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1.
Fontaine P Goldmann M Muller P Fauré MC Konovalov O Krafft MP 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2005,127(2):512-513
We report the first direct evidence for the formation of circular surface micelles (hemimicelles) on the surface of water. These highly monodisperse 30 nm hemimicelles, made from a semifluorinated alkane deposited as a Langmuir monolayer, form organized hexagonal arrays as determined by small-angle X-ray diffraction conducted directly on the water surface at grazing incidence. 相似文献
2.
This note gives necessary and sufficient conditions for exponential stability of semigroups of linear operators in Banach spaces. Generalizations of a well-known result due to Datko, Pazy and Neerven are obtained for the case of semigroups of operators that are not strongly continuous. 相似文献
3.
Stebelkov V. Elantyev I. Hedberg M. Wallenius M. Fauré A.-L. 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2018,315(2):417-423
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - From the 16 laboratories participating in CMX-4, three laboratories (Buonarroti, Matisse, and Pollock) have utilized secondary ion mass... 相似文献
4.
Mircea Chipara John R. Villarreal Magdalena Dorina Chipara Karen Lozano Alin Cristian Chipara David J. Sellmyer 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2009,47(17):1644-1652
Isotactic polypropylene‐vapor grown carbon nanofiber composites containing various fractions of carbon nanofibers, ranging from 0 to 20 wt %, have been prepared. Raman spectroscopy was used to analyze the effect of the dispersion of carbon nanofibers within polypropylene and the interactions between carbon nanofibers and macromolecular chains. The as‐recorded Raman spectra have been successfully fitted by a linear convolution of Lorentzian lines. Changes of the Raman lines parameters (position, intensity, width, and area) of polypropylene and carbon nanofibers were analyzed in detail. The Raman spectra of the polymeric matrix—at low concentrations of nanofibers—show important modifications that indicate strong interactions between carbon nanofibers and the polymeric matrix reflecting by vibrational dephasing of macromolecular chains. The Raman spectrum of carbon nanofibers is sensitive to the loading with carbon nanofibers, showing changes of the resonance frequencies, amplitudes, and width for both D‐ and G‐bands. Raman data reveals the increase of the disorder, as the concentration of carbon nanofibers is increased. The presence of the typical ESR line assigned to conducting electrons delocalized over carbon nanofibers is confirmed and the presence of a spurious magnetic line due to catalyst's residues is reported. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 47: 1644–1652, 2009 相似文献
5.
Identification strategies for flame retardants employing time‐of‐flight mass spectrometric detectors along with spectral and spectra‐less databases 下载免费PDF全文
Alin C. Ionas Ana Ballesteros Gómez Pim E. G. Leonards Adrian Covaci 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2015,50(8):1031-1038
In the past, the preferred strategy for the identification of unknown compounds was to search in an appropriate mass spectral database for spectra obtained using either electron ionisation (GC‐MS analyses) or collision‐induced dissociation (LC‐MS/MS analyses). Recently, an increase has been seen in the use of accurate mass instruments and spectra‐less databases, based on monoisotopic accurate mass alone. In this article, we describe a systematic workflow for the screening and identification of new flame retardants. This approach utilises LC‐quadrupole‐time‐of‐flight MS and spectra‐less databases based only on monoisotopic accurate mass for the identification of ‘unknowns’. An in‐house database was built, and the input parameters used in the data analysis process were optimised for flame retardant chemicals, so that it can be easily transferred to other laboratories. The procedure was successfully applied to dust, foam and textiles from car interiors and indoor consumer products. The developed method was demonstrated for the main new flame retardant present in Antiblaze V6 and for the three unreported reaction by‐products/impurities present in the same technical mixture. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
6.
Lipase from Pseudomonas stutzeri PL-836 was immobilized on hydrophobic supports and evaluated in the transesterification of wood sterols in solvent-free and solvent-containing media. Triton X-100 was used as additive during immobilization in butyl and octadecyl sepabeads increasing enzyme activity yield by 5% and 60%, respectively. Hyperactivation was observed during immobilization in EC octadecyl sepabeads with enzyme activity yield of 200% and protein immobilization yield of 93%. Thermostability of the immobilized enzyme was assessed at 50 °C in different media in the absence and presence of exogenous solvents. The presence of Triton X-100 during immobilization reduced enzyme stability while tert-butanol increased it. Transesterification in solvent-free and solvent-containing medium with lipase immobilized in EC octadecyl sepabeads showed that the presence of exogenous solvent increased both conversion yield and productivity. At rather high levels of biocatalyst hydration (40% on wet basis) the presence of tert-butanol in the reaction medium more than doubled conversion yield and productivity. 相似文献
7.
The exponential stability property of an evolutionary process is characterized in terms of the existence of some functionals
on certain function spaces. Thus are generalized some well-known results obtained by Datko, Rolewicz, Littman and Van Neerven. 相似文献
8.
Chr v. Faber du Faur K. H. Lindenberger 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1962,169(2):286-288
For the halflife of the 1,49 MeV state in Co57 an upper limit of 3,0 × 10?10 sec. has been found. 相似文献
9.
The method of neutron activation and gamma-ray spectrometry was used for studying galvanic corrosion of dental amalgam. The
behaviour of galvanic couples of zinc containing and zinc free amalgam with dissimilar electrodes from other restorative material
was investigated in various electrolytic media, in absence and presence of oxygen. Severe corrosion of amalgam takes place
when coupled with gold electrodes. 相似文献
10.
Alin Velea 《Journal of Non》2011,357(14):2626-2631
The switching mechanism in phase change memories was described on the basis of minimum switching unit: the commuton. A commuton is a minimum cluster of atoms that supports a reversible phase change from high to low electrical conduction state and back under the influence of an external signal. The switching process in a phase change chalcogenide film was modeled using two dimensional cellular automata approach. A system of 50 × 50 cells, each cell containing a commuton, was simulated. In the particular case of Ge2Sb2Te5 (investigated here) this system corresponds to a 30 × 30 nm area. The formation of the percolation path as a function of phase change induced in commutons explains the switching phenomenon. The influence of the percent of defects in the material on the percolation threshold has been studied. 相似文献