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1.
Alfonso Carriazo Luis M. Ferná ndez 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2004,132(11):3327-3336
In this paper we present an interesting relationship between graph theory and differential geometry by defining submanifolds of almost Hermitian manifolds associated with certain kinds of graphs. We show some results about the possibility of a graph being associated with a submanifold and we use them to characterize CR-submanifolds by means of trees. Finally, we characterize submanifolds associated with graphs in a four-dimensional almost Hermitian manifold.
2.
Ian R. Butler Alfonso G. Callabero Jennifer R. Amey Dafydd A. Thomas Thomas Gelbrich 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(3):467-472
The synthesis of a range of ferrocene-substituted ethynylanthracenes and 1,1′-(bis-(2-ethenylanthraquinoyl)ferrocene has been achieved. The synthesis relies on the production of ferrocenylanthraquinones as key precursors. The products were obtained in the reactions of ferrocenylanthraquinones with phenylethynyllithium or trimethylsilylethynyllithium followed by reduction with tin chloride. The key products such as 1- and 2-ferrocenyl(9,10-bis-phenylethynyl)anthracenes have been characterised by X-ray single crystal diffraction. 相似文献
3.
Pedro lvarez‐Boo Jos Sergio Casas Alfonso Castieiras María Delfina Couce Eduardo Freijanes Eva Novoa Jos Sordo 《应用有机金属化学》2003,17(9):725-729
Reaction of dichloro‐ and dibromodimethyltin(IV) with 2‐(pyrazol‐1‐ylmethyl)pyridine (PMP) afforded [SnMe2Cl2(PMP)] and [SnMe2Br2(PMP)] respectively. The new complexes were characterized by elemental analysis and mass spectrometry and by IR, Raman and NMR (1H, 13C) spectroscopies. Structural studies by X‐ray diffraction techniques show that the compounds consist of discrete units with the tin atom octahedrally coordinated to the carbon atoms of the two methyl groups in a trans disposition (Sn? C = 2.097(5), 2.120(5) Å and 2.110(6), 2.121(6) Å in the chloro and in the bromo compounds respectively), two cis halogen atoms (Sn? Cl = 2.4908(16), 2.5447(17) Å; Sn? Br = 2.6875(11), 2.7464(9) Å) and the two donor atoms of the ligand (Sn? N = 2.407(4), 2.471(4) Å and 2.360(5), 2.455(5) Å). In both cases, the Sn? N(pyridine) bond length is markedly longer than the Sn? N(pyrazole) distance. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
4.
L. Desdin O. Dominguez J. Moreno L. Alfonso M. Rodriguez 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1995,199(4):305-308
Determination of boric acid in high nickel content solutions during nickel cathode production was made by measuring the transmission loss of thermal neutrons. According to industrial requirements, adequate accuracy and reproducibility were obtained. 相似文献
5.
The effects of temperature and duration of melting on the rate of isothermal crystallization of isotactic polypropylene were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Crystallization rates were found to decrease with increasing melt temperature and melting time. The results were discussed in the framework of the theoretical model of transient isothermal crystallization developed by the present authors [1]. The results suggest gradual destruction of predetermined nuclei with activation energyE
a=89±7 kJ/mole as a main mechanism of the observed effects.This work and Part I of this research [1] have been supported in part by Research Grant Number PB 1291/52/93/04 from State Committee for Scientific Research (KBN), Poland, and by 40% MURST founds, Italy. 相似文献
6.
A simple spectrofluorimetric method for the determination of the fungicide benomyl in grapes is described. Benomyl is rapidly solvolysed in organic solvents to give the highly fluorescent metabolite carbendazim. Solvent effects on the spectral shape and their influence on analytical performance are studied. DMF was found to be the best solvent. The method is sensitive to 12 ng/ml benomyl, and has an RSD at the 0.5 g/ml level of 2.2%. The method is suitable for determining benomyl in spiked grapes, with recoveries in the range 97 to 104%. 相似文献
7.
Aurora Molinari Alfonso Oliva Luc Snchez Arturo San Feliciano 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1997,34(4):1297-1299
1-Phenyl-3,5-dioxopyrazolidine 1 reacts with carbon disufide and alkyl halides in presence of excess of sodium acetate in dimethylformamide to afford the ketene dithioacetals 3a-h . The 13C chemical shift assignments of these compounds were made on the basis of two-dimensional nmr studies performed on the N-methylketene dithioacetal derivative 4. 相似文献
8.
Norman S. Allen Alfonso Chirinos-Padron John H. Appleyard Terence J. Henman 《Polymer Degradation and Stability》1983,5(2):105-112
The effect of calcium and nickel stearates on the photo-stabilising action and photo-decomposition of one calcium and two nickel metal chelates in polypropylene has been examined using infra-red and ultraviolet derivative spectroscopy. Whereas the presence of calcium stearate antagonises the photo-stabilising action of one nickel chelate, Irgastab 2002, it strongly synergises with the other, Cyasorb UV 1084. The presence of nickel stearate synergises with the calcium chelate, Irganox 1425, in unprocessed polymer whereas, in processed polymer, it exhibits antagonism. Rates of photo-decomposition of the metal chelates are also affected by metal stearates. The data suggests that, with these nickel chelates, there might be some degree of metal exchange with certain metal stearates. 相似文献
9.
Norman S. Allen Alfonso Chirinos-Padron John H. Appleyard 《Polymer Degradation and Stability》1982,4(3):223-237
The photo-stabilising action of three metal chelates—nickel (II) 2,2′ thiobis (4-tert-octylphenylato) n-butylamine and the nickel and calcium derivatives of bis (ethyl-3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) phosphonate, in polypropylene—is examined using normal and second order derivative ultraviolet, infra-red and phosphorescence spectroscopic techniques and hydroperoxide analysis. Whilst all three stabilisers quenched the phosphorescence emission of a powerful photo-sensitiser, benzophenone, there was no protective action during photo-sensitised oxidation of the polymer. In the case of anthraquinone, there was no quenching and no protection. Processing history plays a dominant rôle in controlling the photo-stabilising performance of the chelates. Each stabiliser operates differently, being dependent on its relative stability during processing and photo-oxidation and on the formation and destruction of polymeric and antioxidant hydroperoxides during processing. Metal chelates operate by inhibiting polymer hydroperoxide formation during processing and acting as ultraviolet stable chain terminators or by giving products during the early stages of photo-oxidation which are themselves effective stabilisers. 相似文献
10.
The preparative synthesis of a 3-acetamido-3,6-dideoxy-d-galactopyranose N-phenyl-trifluoroacetimidate donor has been accomplished using as key step a silica gel mediated cyclization of an epoxytrichloroacetimidate, while other more conventional routes to aminosugars failed. Test glycosylations with the N-phenyl-trifluoroacetimidate donor are also reported. 相似文献