过渡金属配合物Cd[(phen)2(NO3)2]与DNA相互作用的研究

本文合成并表征了过渡金属配合物Cd[(phen)2(NO3)2]，运用紫外光谱、荧光光谱、黏度实验、分子模拟以及量子化学计算等方法研究了配合物与DNA的键合作用，结果表明配合物与DNA之间仅存在较弱的小沟键合作用；另外，凝胶电泳实验表明无论抗坏血酸存在与否配合物都几乎不切割DNA，而镉离子在相同的条件下却能够很好的切割DNA，所以我们可以看出镉配合物的生成减小了镉离子对DNA的损伤，从而在一定程度上降低了镉的致癌性，为降低隔的毒性提供了一种有效的方法。     

多吡啶锌配合物键合与切割DNA研究

The complex of Zn[(phen)(dione)Cl]ClO_4·H_2O(where phen is 1,10-phenanthroline and dione is 1,10-phenan-throline-5,6-dione)has been synthesized and characterized.The interaction of the complex with DNA was investi-gated using UV absorption,fluorescence spectroscopy and electrophoresis measurements.The results show that thecomplex mainly binds to the double helix of DNA with intercalation mode and the binding constant K is 2.4×10~4mol~(-1)·L.Moreover,the complex can efficiently cleave plasmid DNA at physiological pH and temperature.Thecleavage occurs via a hydrolysis mechanism,which is showed by adding radical scavengers,rigorously anaerobicexperiments,analysis for malondialdehyde-like products,and the hydrolysis experiment of BDNPP with a rate con-stant k_(obs)of 5.3×10~(-6)s~(-1).     

Studies on the Interaction of Dinitratobis（phen） Cadmium Complex with DNA

DNA-binding properties of the dinitratobis（phen） cadmium complex [Cd（phen）2（NO3）2] （where phen = 1,10-phenanthroline） have been investigated with absorption titration, fluorescence spectroscopy, viscosity measurement, molecular modeling and density functional theory （DFT） calculations. The results indictate DNA-binding mode of the complex to be weak groove binding rather than partial intercalative interaction expected of the extended planar aromatic phen ring. In addition, the DNA cleavage study was carried out by gel electrophoresis experiment. The results showed that the complex both hardly cleaves pBR322 DNA in the absence and present ascorbate. So it is suggested that the formation of cadmium complex can decrease cadmium toxicity to some extents.