Morphology,Size-controlled Synthesis of CoO Nanostructure and Its Magnetic Property

CoO nanostructures with tunable morphology and size have been prepared via a simple one-pot solvothermal synthesis. The as-prepared nanoparticles were fully characterized using X-ray diffraction（XRD）, transmission electron microscopy（TEM）, field-emission scanning electron microscope（FESEM）, etc. The morphology and size of the product can be easily controlled by adjusting the raw materials added. Reaction time and the solvent ratio also play important roles in the synthesis of octahedral nanostructures. The magnetic property of the as-prepared samples was also investigated.     

芳氧基取代酞菁锌的合成及光物理化学性质

合成得到3-(5-氨基-萘氧基)邻苯二甲腈(C18H11N3O)、4-(5-氨基-萘氧基)邻苯二甲腈(C18H11N3O)、3-联苯氧基邻苯二甲腈(C20H12N2O)及4-联苯氧基邻苯二甲腈(C20H12N2O)4种未见报导的取代邻苯二甲腈,以此为前躯体合成了四[α-(5-氨基-萘氧基)]酞菁锌(C72H44N12O4Zn)、四[β-(5-氨基-萘氧基)]酞菁锌(C72H44N12O4Zn)、四[α-(联苯氧基)]酞菁锌(C80H48N8O4Zn)和四[β-(联苯氧基)]酞菁锌(C80H48N8O4Zn)4种未见报导的芳氧基取代酞菁锌配合物。通过测定它们的紫外-可见吸收光谱、荧光发射光谱,获得其最大吸收波长及其摩尔消光系数、最大发射波长、荧光量子产率(ΦF)、单线态氧量子产率(ΦΔ)及光降解速率常数并与其类似物进行了比较,探讨了它们的光物理光化学性质的构效关系。研究结果表明四[α-(联苯氧基)]酞菁锌在红光区具有大的摩尔消光系数,且具有较高的ΦΔ,有望开发成为光动力治疗用光敏剂。