基于镍丝负载氧化镍纳米片的尿酸生物传感器

利用水热法与高温热处理相结合, 在金属镍丝表面制备了氧化镍纳米片, 这些纳米片相互交错, 均匀覆盖于镍丝表面, 其宽度约为数百纳米, 厚度约10 nm. 将镍丝负载氧化镍纳米片吸附固定尿酸氧化酶后, 得到尿酸生物传感器电极, 该电极显示出优异的电化学性能, 其灵敏度达到821.4 μA/(mmol·cm²), 线性检测范围为1~900 μmol/L, 检出限为0.1 μmol/L, 同时具有良好的抗干扰特性. 该尿酸传感器电极易于进行植入式探测或与微流控技术相结合, 为快速、 高灵敏的尿酸检测提供了新途径.     

Magnetostatic interaction in electrodeposited Ni/Au multilayer nanowire arrays

Ordered Ni/Au multilayer nanowire arrays are successfully fabricated inside the nanochannels of anodic aluminum oxide template by pulse electrodeposition method. The thickness of the alternating layers is controlled to examine the magnetostatic interaction in Ni/Au multilayer nanowires. The magnetic easy axis parallel to the nanowires indicates that here the magnetostatic coupling along the wire axis dominates over the interactions perpendicular to the nanowires. However,the magnetostatic interaction between adjacent nanowires with larger magnetic layers is enhanced, leading to the existence of an optimum coercivity value.