吹扫捕集-气相色谱检测卷烟包装材料中的苯系物

采用吹扫捕集-气相色谱联用,对卷烟包装材料中的苯系物、苯甲醛和苯酚10种挥发性有机物进行检测。本方法的检出限为0.011—0.98ng/cm2;空白样品的加标回收率为95%—111%;相对标准偏差在0.73%—5.33%之间;相关系数0.9991—0.9999。吹扫捕集技术作为样品的不使用有机溶剂的前处理方式,对环境不造成二次污染,具有取样量少、灵敏度高、检出限低、简便快速、结果准确等优点。     

CHARACTERISTICS OF STRUCTURE OF IMPACT COPOLYMERS OF POLYPROPYLENE WITH LOW ETHYLENE CONTENTS

In the present work, the structure and impact properties of copolymers of polypropylenewith low ethylene contents have been investigated. Based on the results of ~(13)C--NMR, FTIR,WAXD, DSC, PLM and SEM, the relationship between impact properties and morphology of thecopolymers has been discussed. The high impact properties of copolymer ICP2 may attribute tothe relatively higher ethylene content and homogeneous ethylene unit distribution. The size andits distribution of spherulite in the copolymers and cycloid cavities dispersed in polypropylenecontinue phase may also be two important factors which affect the impact properties of these materials.