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酰胺化合物中的酰基脱除是有机合成化学的重要研究方向之一.但是,由于酰胺键较为惰性,在温和条件下脱除酰基保护基的报道较少.为了解决上述问题,发展了一种使用氨水脱除酰基保护基的新方法.该方法不但条件温和,而且可以放大规模反应(10 mmol).一系列药物分子或者药物分子衍生物,例如吲哚美辛、N-乙酰基褪黑素及N-乙酰基卡布洛芬中的酰基都可以采用此方法高产率脱除.该方法具有较好的官能团容忍性、操作简便、条件温和、产率高以及所用的试剂廉价易得等优势.因此,该方法有望成为N-酰基脱保护的实用方法之一. 相似文献
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Diketo acid derivatives are potent and selective HIV-1 integrase inhibitors. To investigate the detailed synthesis of those derivatives, a series of p/m-[p-(un)substituted phenylsulfonamido]phenyl β-diketo acid derivatives have been designed and synthesized. The quinoxalone derivatives as the potential bioisosteres of the biologically labile β-diketoacid pharmacophores have also been synthesized from reactions of the corresponding diketo acids with o-phenylenediamine. The structures of all diketo acid (ester) and quinoxalone derivatives were confirmed by 1^H NMR, 13^C NMR, IR, HRMS and/or MS (ESI). X-ray crystallographic analysis of 11b demonstrates a similar arrangement of the side chain of quinoxalone derivatives with the parent diketoacids due to the intramolecular hydrogen bond (O…H-N) and the sp^2 hybridization configuration of the two nitrogen atoms of the quinoxalone ring. 相似文献
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An efficient procedure for the synthesis of caffeoyl-and galloyl-containing β-diketoacid derivatives linked byarylamide was reported by,in the key step,dissolving the corresponding phenyl methyl ketone in THF/DME in thepresence of NaOMe as base and dimethyl oxalate as oxalylation reagent,and then separating the sodium ketoe-nolate ester.The resulting β-diketoacids underwent further condensation reaction with o-phenylenediamine to gen-erate quinoxalone derivatives in good yield,rather than 2-benzimidazol.The preliminary ion binding properties ofquinoxalone derivatives were also investigated.UV-Vis spectra showed that these compounds could selectively rec-ognize Cu~(2 )ion in ethanol and form a 1∶2 complex. 相似文献
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A series of monobridged calix [4] arenes 3a-f,cyclic biscalix-[4] arenes 4a-f ,diametrically bridged at the upper rim with saturated aliphatic diester chians,have been synthesized,The results at diluted conditions show that the percentage of yields of mono-,bis- and oligo-calix[4] arenes are related to the legth of the chains ,With the shortening of the chains ,the percent-age of monocalix[4] arenes decreased ,All the calix [4] arene moieties are in a cone conformaiton according to the AB quar-tet pattern of the methylene protons between the phenolic rings in the ^1H NMR spectra. 相似文献
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有机电化学是有机化学和电化学技术相结合的一门科学. 与传统的有机合成方法相比,有机电化学合成无需使用有毒或危险的氧化剂或还原剂、具有反应选择性高、反应条件温和等优点,因而在药物、香料、染料和化纤等精细化学品的合成中得到应用. 尤其是近年来随着环境污染的加剧,有机电合成作为一种绿色的化学合成技术而受到了化学工业界的广泛重视. 从本质上讲,有机电化学以电子为试剂,通过电子的得失实现物质的还原和氧化,即从工艺本身消除了污染的形成,是名符其实的“绿色可持续化学”. 相似文献
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以4-羟基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶氧基自由基(4-OH-TEMPO)为原料合成了负载有TEMPO结构单元的咪唑四氟硼酸盐离子液体 (TEMPO-IL-BF4),以双三氟甲磺酰亚胺锂 (LiTFSI) 和聚二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵 (PDDA) 为原料合成了聚合物离子液体 PDDA(Tf2N),将上述两种物质和碳黑(CB)按照一定比例制备得到一种三元复合材料. 以此三元复合材料为支持电解质和电催化剂,研究了其在乙腈溶液中电化学氧化对甲氧基苯甲醇等各类醇的能力及其循环使用效果. 结果表明:在电化学条件下,此三元复合材料不仅可以有效地氧化对甲氧基苯甲醇等各类醇,生成的醛的产率都在80%以上,并且经过4次循环使用,该三元复合材料的回收率均在95%以上. 相似文献