Effects of high-pressure heat treatment on the solid-state phase transformation and microstructures of Cu61.13Zn33.94Al4.93 alloys

The phase transformation activation energy of the Cu61.13Zn33.94Al4.93 alloys, which were treated at 4 GPa and 700℃ for 15 minutes, was calculated by means of differential scanning calorimetry curves obtained at various heating and cooling rates. Then, the effects of high-pressure heat treatments on the solid-state phase transformation and the microstructures of Cu61.13Zn33.94Al4.93 alloys were investigated. The results show that high-pressure heat treatments can refine the grains and can change the preferred orientation from (111) to (200) of α phase. Compared with the as-cast alloy, the sample with high-pressure heat treatment has finer grains, lower β′→β and β→β' transformation temperature and activation energy. Furthermore, we found that high cooling rate favours the formation of fine needle-like α phase in the range of 5-20℃/min.     

Pressure Effects on Solid State Phase Transformation of Aluminium Bronze in Cooling Process

Effects of high pressure （6 CPa） on the solid state phase transformation kinetic parameters of aluminum bronze during the cooling process axe investigated, based on the measurement and calculation of its solid state phase transformation temperature, duration and activation energy and the observation of its microstructures. The results show that high pressure treatment can reduce the solid phase transformation temperature and activation energy in the cooling process and can shorten the phase transformation duration, which is favorable when forming fine-grained aluminum bronze.     

3GPa压力处理对Cu-Zn合金热膨胀系数的影响

利用膨胀仪测试了Cu-Zn合金在3 GPa压力处理前后、25~700℃温度范围内的热膨胀系数;借助金相显微镜、X射线衍射(XRD)及差示扫描量热分析(DSC)技术,对高压处理前后合金的金相组织及相变进行了分析。在此基础上,探讨了高压处理对Cu-Zn合金热膨胀性能的影响。结果表明:高压处理能增大Cu-Zn合金的热膨胀系数,改变热膨胀系数随温度的变化规律,当温度为535.14℃时,热膨胀系数呈现高峰值,较同等温度未经高压处理的Cu-Zn合金的热膨胀系数增大了49.48%。     

《高分子物理》教学中的几点体会

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