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四氢呋喃(THF)-Na2O-SiO2-Al2O3-H2O体系水热合成的THF-FER沸石,经酸交 换-焙烧脱THF(Ⅰ)或焙烧脱THF-酸交换(Ⅱ)的不同方式处理,均可制得低钠H- FER沸石。经XRD,^27Al与^29Si MAS NMR,低温氮吸附等表征证明,通过1273K高温 的热处理和1073K饱和水蒸气下的水热处理,H-FER沸石骨架保持高度稳定。在高温 水蒸气作用下,Si(2Al)容易从骨架上脱离,而Si(1Al)则保持相对稳定,以(Ⅱ )方法处理,制备的H-FER沸石在水热条件下易产生较多的硅差劲基缺陷。经高温 热和水热处理后,H-FER沸石孔道结构基本保持完美、开放。 相似文献
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四氢呋喃(THF)-Na2O-SiO2-Al2O3-H2O体系水热合成的THF-FER沸石,经酸交 换-焙烧脱THF(Ⅰ)或焙烧脱THF-酸交换(Ⅱ)的不同方式处理,均可制得低钠H- FER沸石。经XRD,^27Al与^29Si MAS NMR,低温氮吸附等表征证明,通过1273K高温 的热处理和1073K饱和水蒸气下的水热处理,H-FER沸石骨架保持高度稳定。在高温 水蒸气作用下,Si(2Al)容易从骨架上脱离,而Si(1Al)则保持相对稳定,以(Ⅱ )方法处理,制备的H-FER沸石在水热条件下易产生较多的硅差劲基缺陷。经高温 热和水热处理后,H-FER沸石孔道结构基本保持完美、开放。 相似文献
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用^13C HPDEC MAS NMR与热分析方法表征了在四氢呋喃(THF)-Na2O-SiO2- Al2O3-H2O体系中水热合成的高硅Na-THF-FER沸石、酸交换后的H-THF-FER沸石以及 吸附于Na-FER和H-FER沸石中的THF。结果证明,模板剂分子THF位于Na-THF-FER沸 石骨架的FER笼内,平衡骨架阳离子Na^+主要存在于十元环孔道;而吸附子FER沸石 中的THF仅处于十元环孔道中,合成样品中THF的化学位移与液态THF相比,向低场 移动,谱线明显变宽,表明THF分子与FER笼之间存在很强的相互作用。 相似文献
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A natural CXN zeolite (stilbite, type code-STI) discovered in China was modified with NH4^ exchange by using ammonium salt and calcinations (procedure Ⅰ), or with NH4 exchange followed by treatment with acid (procedure Ⅱ). The coordination state of Si and A1 atoms in the framework, the property of ion exchange, and the adsorption of the H-STI zeolite samples prepared by different modification procedure were investigated with XRD,EDX,^29Si and ^27Al MAS NMR, Ag^ ion exchange and Ne adsorption. The results of the investigations indicate that different procedure of the modification made variety on the distribution of the framework Si atoms and A1 atoms,the content of non-framework aluminum, and the blocking channels and the shielding effect to the positions of the exchangeable cations. The H-STI zeolite prepared by the procedure Ⅱ possesses high ion exchange capacity, open and perfect pore system, and high thermal stability. 相似文献
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Fibrous crystals of boron-containing MTW-type zeolite have been hydrothermally synthesized in B2O3-SiO2-HF-H2O gel system at 170℃ in 20 to 28d by using 1,4-diazabicyclo[2,2,2]octane (DABCO) and methylamine as the co-template, and characterized with XRD, SEM, TEM, HRTEM and SAED. The results of characterizations show that B atoms are incorporated into the zeolite framework as tetrahedron of B(OSi)4. The fibrous single crystals of 5-50μm in length and 100-500nm in width inter-grow along the c-axis of the zeolite, and the one dimension 12 oxygen ring channels are perpendicular to the fibber axis. 相似文献