平面不可压缩的NAVIER-STOKES方程新五模类LORENZ方程组的混沌行为

本文研究了平面正方形区域上不可压缩的Navier-Stokes方程五模类Lorenz方程组的混沌行为问题.利用傅立叶展开方法对Navier-Stokes方程进行模式截断,获得了新五模类Lorenz方程组,给出了该方程组定常解及其稳定性的讨论,证明了该方程组吸引子的存在性,并对其全局稳定性进行了分析和讨论.     

Conformational change-modulated spin transport at single-molecule level in carbon systems

Controlling the spin transport at the single-molecule level, especially without the use of ferromagnetic contacts, becomes a focus of research in spintronics. Inspired by the progress on atomic-level molecular synthesis, through first-principles calculations, we investigate the spin-dependent electronic transport of graphene nanoflakes with side-bonded functional groups, contacted by atomic carbon chain electrodes. It is found that, by rotating the functional group, the spin polarization of the transmission at the Fermi level could be switched between completely polarized and unpolarized states. Moreover, the transition between spin-up and spin-down polarized states can also be achieved, operating as a dual-spin filter. Further analysis shows that, it is the spin-dependent shift of density of states, caused by the rotation, that triggers the shift of transmission peaks, and then results in the variation of spin polarization. Such a feature is found to be robust to the length of the nanoflake and the electrode material, showing great application potential. Those findings may throw light on the development of spintronic devices.     

高效液相色谱法测定四环素类抗生药物中土霉素、强力霉素、四环素和金霉素

利用高效液相色谱,发展了一种快速、灵敏、同时测定土霉素、强力霉素、四环素和金霉素的方法。在反相C18柱上进行梯度洗脱分离,流动相由甲醇和乙酸钠缓冲溶液组成(内含EDTA和氯化钙,pH 8.10),紫外检测波长为386 nm。四环素类药物的质量浓度在8~4 000μg.L-1范围内呈线性关系,回收率为95%~102%,相对标准偏差为1.2%~3.6%,检出限分别为6,13,6和7μg.L-1,方法应用于四环素类抗生药物的分析。     

计算再生核的Green函数方法

本文讨论了利用Green函数计算再生核的方法,在Wm2空间中利用再生核的和性质以及Green函数理论给出再生核构造的一般方法,并利用此方法计算出W32空间的再生核.     

纳米碳纤维的表面性质和微结构对氧还原催化活性的影响

采用超声处理的方法分别对管式纳米碳纤维(t-CNF)和鱼骨式纳米碳纤维(f-CNF)进行了表面化学处理. XPS结果表明, 在混酸(浓硫酸+浓硝酸)和氨水中进行超声化学处理可以在CNF表面分别引入含氧官能团和含氮官能团. 电化学测试结果表明, 2种不同微结构CNF的氧还原催化活性都遵循相同的趋势, 即CNF-P相似文献