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1.
针对组合空腹夹层板桥的刚度计算,基于实体单元模型的参数化分析结果,提出了采用刚度放大系数来修正杆系模型结果的实用方法.推导了考虑剪切变形的简支钢空腹梁的等代抗弯刚度,并乘以刚度放大系数来分析混凝土板对结构的影响;与已有试验进行对比,验证壳-实体有限元建模方法的正确性,进一步分析了混凝土板和钢空腹梁截面参数对刚度放大系数的影响规律.结果表明:混凝土板厚度,钢空腹梁的高度、网格尺寸、上(下)肋高度及腹板厚度对刚度放大系数的影响最大;限定6个参数的取值范围得到的4 050个壳-实体有限元模型,涵盖了组合空腹夹层板桥实际设计中的所有可能条件,拟合出了刚度放大系数的计算公式.  相似文献   
2.
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吴琴  方卯发  蔡建武  胡要花 《中国物理 B》2009,18(12):5336-5341
Extending the double Jaynes--Cummings model to a morecomplicated case where the mode--mode competition is considered, weinvestigate the entanglement character of two isolated atoms bymeans of concurrence, and discuss the dependence of atom--atomentanglement on the different initial state and the relativecoupling strength between the atom and the corresponding cavityfield. The results show that the amplitude and the period of theatom--atom entanglement evolution can be controlled by the choice ofinitial state and relative coupling strength, respectively. We findthat the phenomenon of entanglement sudden death (ESD) is sensitiveto the initial conditions. The length of the time interval forzero entanglement depends not only on the initial degree ofentanglement between two atoms but also on the relative couplingstrength of atom--field interaction. The ESD effect can be weakenedby enhancing the mode--mode competition between the three- andsingle-photon processes.  相似文献   
3.
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Considering a two-level atom interacting with the competing two-mode field, this paper investigates the entanglement between the two-level atom and the two-mode field by using the quantum reduced entropy, and that between the two-mode field by using the quantum relative entropy of entanglement. It shows that the two kinds of entanglement are dependent on the relative coupling strength of atom-field and the atomic distribution, and exhibit the periodical evolution. The maximal atom-field entanglement state can be prepared via the appropriate selection of system parameters and interaction time.  相似文献   
4.
吴琴  方卯发 《中国物理》2004,13(9):1432-1437
The atomic dynamical properties in the system with competing k-photon and l-photon transitions are studied fully by means of quantum theory. We discuss the influences of the mode-mode competition, the relative competing strengths of the atom and the two-mode field, and the initial state of the system on the atomic dynamics. We show that the presence of the mode-mode competition can result in quite a periodical collapses-revivals of the atomic inversion and the increase of the initial photons of the system can lead to the collapse-revival phenomenon and prolong the revival time of the atomic inversion.  相似文献   
5.
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吴琴  方卯发  胡要花 《中国物理》2007,16(7):1971-1975
We have investigated the evolution of the atomic quantum entropy and the entanglement of atom-photon in the system with competing k-photon and l-photon transitions by means of fully quantum theory, and examined the effects of competing photon numbers (k and l), the relative coupling strength between the atom and the two-mode field (A/g), and the initial photon number of the field on the atomic quantum entropy and the entanglement of atom-photon. The results show that the multiphoton competing transitions or the large relative coupling strength can lead to the strong entanglement between atoms and photons. The maximal atom-photon entanglement can be prepared via the appropriate selection of system parameters and interaction time.  相似文献   
6.
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We propose a scheme to implement quantum state transfer in a hybrid circuit quantum electrodynarnics (QED) system which consists of a superconducting charge qubit, a flux qubit, and a transmission line resonator (TLR). It is shown that quantum state transfer between the charge qubit and the flux qubit can be realized by using the TLR as the data bus.  相似文献   
7.
基于Demons算法改进的图像去噪模型研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
周先春  汪美玲  周林锋  吴琴 《物理学报》2015,64(2):24205-024205
在Demons算法的基础上, 将扩散过程看作图像配准, 建立一种新的基于图像配准的Demons 去噪模型. 实验表明, 该模型去噪效果优于经典的Perona-Malik模型, 排除了模型的病态性. 考虑到新模型在图像去噪过程中仅靠梯度信息表示图像的局部特征还不完善, 故将水平集曲率作为控制图像结构的驱动力因素引入到此模型中, 提出了一种新的梯度和曲率双重驱动力的图像去噪模型. 分析和仿真结果表明, 两种新模型都可有效抑制噪声, 清晰度也有明显的提高, 其中双重驱动力的图像去噪模型去噪效果更具优越性.  相似文献   
8.
周先春  汪美玲  石兰芳  周林锋  吴琴 《物理学报》2015,64(4):44201-044201
在图像处理过程中, 为了在图像去噪时更好地保留图像边缘细节信息, 首先结合扩散系数和曲率的性质建立了一个曲率平滑模型. 考虑到图像受到噪声污染时曲率会发生显著变化, 将图像的水平集曲率作为一个检测因子代入到上述模型中, 提出了一个梯度与曲率相结合的新模型. 分析与仿真结果表明, 该模型与Perona-Malik模型相比较保留了更多的图像信息, 有效地增强了图像尖锐的边缘, 同时很好地保持了图像的直线和曲线边缘、角点、斜坡和小尺度特征, 是一个理想的模型.  相似文献   
9.
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肖玉铭  刘军浩  吴琴  於亚飞  张智明 《中国物理 B》2020,29(7):74204-074204
We theoretically study the optical nonreciprocity in a piezo-optomechanical microdisk resonator, in which the cavity modes and the mechanical mode are optically pumped and piezoelectrically driven, respectively. For asymmetric optical pumping and different piezoelectrical drivings, our system shows some nonreciprocal optical responses. We find that our system can function as an optical isolator, a nonreciprocal amplifier, or a nonreciprocal phase shifter.  相似文献   
10.
吴琴  李飞 《中国物理快报》2007,24(3):640-643
We study the chaotic dynamics of a periodically modulated Josephson junction with damping. The general solution of the first-order perturbed equation is constructed by using the direct perturbation technique. It is theoretically found that the boundedness conditions of the general solution contain the Melnikov chaotic criterion. When the perturbation conditions cannot be satisfied, numerical simulations demonstrate that the system can step into chaos through a period doubling route with the increase of the amplitude of the modulating term. Regulating specific parameters can effectively suppress the chaos.  相似文献   
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