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本文通过对巯基铁与MoSi_4~(2-)反应的研究,对双立方烷型铁-钼-硫原子簇化合物的形成途径及中间物作了讨论.同时报道了[Fe_4(SPh)_(10)](Et_4N)_2与[MoS_4][Et_4N]_2反应的产物(Et_4N)_(4~-)[Mo_2Fe_7S_8(SPh)_(12)](2)的合成、晶体结构、红外光谱和磁化率.晶体2属三斜晶系,M_r=2670.3;空间群PI;α=12.775(4),b=13.076(3),c=20.576(4)A;α=80.00(2)°,β=81.39(2)°,γ=61.51(2)°;V=2966.3(14)A~3;Z=1;D_c=1.495g·cm~(-3);F(000)=1378;偏离因子R=0.077.特别指出了分子中Mo—Mo’的距离[7.188(6)A]是当今同类化合物中最长的,它对研究固氮酶活性中心模型物的合成和结构规律,有重要意义. 相似文献
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Single cubane-like clusters, MFe_3S_4(R_2dtc)_5 (M=Mo, R_2=—(CH_2)_4—, Bz_2; M=W, R_2=Me_2, —(CH_2)4—; dtc=dialkyldithiocarbamate) were synthesized by assembly reaction of (NH_4)_2MS_4 (M=Mo, W), FeCl_2 with R_2dtcNa (or NH_4) in DMF. The structure, IR, EPR and cyclic voltammogram are described and discussed. MoFe_3S_4(C_4H_8dtc)_5 was also obtained from the conversion of linear cluster Fe(DMF)_6[(FeCl_2)_2MoS_4] in the presence of C_4H_8dtc NH_4. Both clusters MoFe_3S_4(C_4H_8dtc)_4·2C_2H_5CN and WFe_3S_4(C_4H_8dtc)_5·2DMF crystallize in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a=12.544(2), (Mo-cluster), 12.533(4) (W-cluster); b=20.478(4), 20.121(6); c=19.582(7), 19.659(2);β=102.82(2), 102.96(3)°; and Z=4, 4. Their structures were refined to R=0.057 and 0.064 with use of 2690 and 2179 reflections (ι>3Q(I)), respectively. Many similarities in structure for Mo and W clusters indicate that both Mo and W play a very similar role in the clusters. 相似文献
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3,6—二〔二甲氨基〕二苯并碘六圜氯化物的晶体和分子结构 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
3,6—二[二甲氨基]二苯并碘六圆氯化物的晶体呈淡黄色六棱柱状。该晶体所属的空间群是P2_1/n,晶胞参数为;a=11.073(2),b=13.766(1),c=11.229(11),β=99.36(5)°,Z=4。在CAD—4四圆衍射仪上用Mo-Kα射线收录了Ⅰ≥3σ(Ⅰ)的独立衍射数据2293个。晶体结构用重原子法解出,晶体结构参数经全矩阵最小二乘方法修正,偏离因子R=0.085。 结构测定结果表明,分子中二苯环不共面,其二面交角约为133°。值得指出的是,围绕对称心成心对称的一对分子呈二聚状态。二聚体中二碘原子、二氯原子及与碘原子毗邻的四个碳原子共处于一个平面。二聚体中I—C1间距有3.074和3.102两种,围绕碘原子的四个键角值为90°左右。在二聚体中碘原子以dsp~2。杂化轨道与周围的二氯原子、二碳原子键合。 相似文献
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Mo_0S_4[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(H_2O)反应性能研究及Mo_3(μ-S)_3“类芳香”结构的设想 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文总结了对Mo~S簇合物Mo_3(μ3-S)(μ-S)_3(μ-dtp)(dtp)_3(H_2O)(I)(dtp=(EtO)_2PS_2~-)进行的配基置换,(μ-S)加成和Mo_2簇氧化等三种类型的十个反应。产物结构分析的结果揭示了反应的某些实验规律,从而为从一种已知簇合成一系列新簇的设计奠定了基础。如果假定“Mo_3(μ-S)_3”存在某种“类芳香”结构,则本研究和文献上的若干重要实验事实,可以获得合理的诠释。 相似文献
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(η~5-C_5H_5)_4Mo_4Fe_2(μ_3-S)_5(CO)_5 have been prepared from (η~5-C_5H_5)_2Mo_2(CO)_6 and Fe_8S_2(CO)_9 under toluene reflux for 14.5 hrs.The crystal and molecular structures of (η~5-C_5H_5)_4Mo_4Fe_2(μ_3-S)_5(CO)_5 were studied by X-ray structure analysis. The Crystallographic data are as follows: monoclinic, space group P2_1/n, unit cell: a=1.0589(4), b=1.7260(4), c=1.8963(4) nm, β=101.44(2)°, V=3.3967 nm, D_c=2.06 gcm~(-3) for Z=4, X-ray data were obtained over the range of 2°<2θ<50° via the ω-2θ scan mode with MoKα radiation on an Enraf-Nonius CAD4 diffractometer. The structure was solved by direct method (MULTAN) and refined by full matrix least-squares techniques for 3993 reflections with I>2σ(I), The final R=0.081. Figure 1 illustrates the configuration of the molecule (η~5-C_5H_5)_4Mo_4Fe_2(μ_3-S)_5(CO)_5, composing of a cubane-like (FeMo_3S_4) core and a trigonal pyramid (MoFe_2S) core, which linked by sharing Fe(1) atom. 相似文献
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<正> 《结构化学》跟广大的化学工作者见面了。我祝贺它的诞生,希望它为我国物理化学的发展起促进作用。 作为物理化学的一个重要分支,结构化学是在原子-分子水平上,研究化学物质的微观结构及其宏观性能相互联系的规律。 相似文献
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The reported bi-eapped trinuclear molybdenum cluster anion(Mo_3S_2Cl_9)~(3-) is proposed to be formed first by adding a MoCl_2~(2 ) entity to a dinuclear molybdenum anion (Mo_2Cl_9)~(3-), followed by substitution of two S atoms for the triply bridging Cl atoms. The possible formation of (Mo_3Cl_(11))~- as an intermediate is supported by molecular orbital calculations. It may be possible to construct Mo_4Cl_(13)~ and Mo_5Cl_(15)~~(3 ) by a similar process. 相似文献
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