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“在化学教学中渗透人文精神”已有不少老师发表过教研成果。新的课程改革给教师和学生带来了很多契机。本文结合实例从多方面探讨在初中化学教学中渗透人文教育的一些新尝试。 相似文献
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优化固氮活性模型信息研究—双齿配体DPPE和DPPM对固氮酶促反应的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
报道了某些双齿配体对固氮酶促反应影响的研究结果.发现1,2-双(二苯基磷)-乙烷(DPPE)对固氮酶酶促乙炔还原反应有促进作用,但同时又抑制了固氮酶的放氢反应。而比DPPE少一个-CH2-链的双(二苯基磷)-甲烷(DPPM)却不能表现出对固氮酶促乙炔还原活力的促进作用.对照固氮酶MoFe-蛋白X-光衍射结构分析结果和量子化学近似计算所导出的固氮酶活性中心结构模型提出了DPPE促进酶促乙炔还原反应的一种可能的解释. 相似文献
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An in situ measurement setup is established to investigate the photoinduced degradation effects in a controllable inert gas ambient environment for the two different microstructures of poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyricacid methyl ester(PCBM) bulk-heterojunction organic solar cells. The two devices are fabricated with the solvent vapor drying process followed by a thermal annealing(vapor drying device) and only a normal thermal annealing process(control device), respectively. Their power conversion efficiencies(PCEs) and aging features are compared. Their different degradation behaviors in light absorption are confirmed. In addition, irradiation-induced changes in both nanostructure and surface morphology of the P3HT:PCBM blend films treated with two different fabrication processes are observed through scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Aggregated bulbs are observed at the surfaces for control devices after light irradiation for 50 h, while the vapor drying devices exhibit smooth film surfaces, and the corresponding device features are not easy to degrade under the aging measurement. Thus the devices having solvent vapor drying and thermal annealing show better device stabilities than those having only the thermal annealing process. 相似文献
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以p型单晶硅<100>作为衬底材料,通过化学腐蚀法得到硅绒面表面结构,采用喷雾热解法沉积掺Al的ZnO薄膜于绒面硅上,结合微电子光刻、磁控溅射和真空蒸镀等工艺制作上、下表面电极,于400 ℃氮气氛围下快速退火合金,得到Ag/Ti/n-ZnO/p-Si/Al异质结太阳能电池.对电池样品进行了原子力显微镜、霍尔效应测试、X射线衍射谱、电流电压特性等分析.得到电池最佳性能为:开路电压V_(oc)=355 mV,短路电流I_(sc)=36 mA,填充因子FF=0.41,电池效率达到5.2;.绒面异质结构有效降低了电池表面的光反射,相对增加了p-n结的有效面积,电池效率得到一定程度的提高.ZnO与Si界面之间SiO_2层的存在是目前影响电池效率的主要因素. 相似文献