Method of measuring one-dimensional photonic crystal period-structure-film thickness based on Bloch surface wave enhanced Goos-Hänchen shift

This paper puts forward a novel method of measuring the thin period-structure-film thickness based on the Bloch surface wave (BSW) enhanced Goos-Hänchen (GH) shift in one-dimensional photonic crystal (1DPC). The BSW phenomenon appearing in 1DPC enhances the GH shift generated in the attenuated total internal reflection structure. The GH shift is closely related to the thickness of the film which is composed of layer-structure of 1DPC. The GH shifts under multiple different incident light conditions will be obtained by varying the wavelength and angle of the measured light, and the thickness distribution of the entire structure of 1DPC is calculated by the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The relationship between the structure of a 1DPC film composed of TiO₂ and SiO₂ layers and the GH shift, is investigated. Under the specific photonic crystal structure and incident conditions, a giant GH shift, 5.1×10³ times the wavelength of incidence, can be obtained theoretically. Simulation and calculation results show that the thickness of termination layer and periodic structure bilayer of 1DPC film with 0.1-nm resolution can be obtained by measuring the GH shifts. The exact structure of a 1DPC film is innovatively measured by the BSW-enhanced GH shift.     

纳米隧道结的制备和特性研究

结合对向靶直流磁控溅射技术、微电子光刻方法和原子力显微镜阳极氧化加工方法制备了实用的纳米钛-钛氧化线-钛隧道结，钛膜的厚度为3.02nm.钛氧化线的宽度为60.5nm，在室温下此隧道结的I-V曲线表现出明显的库仑阻塞效应. 关键词： 原子力显微镜阳极氧化 钛氧化线 隧道结 库仑阻塞效应     

部分水解聚丙烯酰胺浓度对结构形貌的影响

本文用原子力显微镜(AFM)研究了不同浓度的部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(HPAM)溶液在云母片上成膜后的结构形貌。浓度不同,AFM下观察到的结构形貌差别很大。50ppm和1000ppm的HPAM在云母片上成膜后不能形成规则的排列,而100ppm的HPAM在云母片上成膜后形成规则的排列,但不同位置处的排列不同,500ppm的HPAM在云母片上成膜后可形成树枝生长的分形结构。