基于三联苯-2，5，2′，5′-四羧酸的两个配位聚合物(N(Ⅱ)，Zn(Ⅱ))的合成、结构和性质

采用水热法合成了两个新颖的配合物{[Ni(H2qptc)(4,4′-bpy)(H2O)2].2(H2O)}n(1)和[Zn2(H2O)2(qptc)(4,4′-bpy)]n(2)(H4qptc:三联苯-2,5,2′,5′-四羧酸,4,4′-bpy:4,4′-联吡啶),并对其进行了元素分析、热重、红外光谱和、磁性和X-射线单晶衍射测定。化合物1和2都是三维结构,分别显示(65.8)-cds、(42.6)2(43.62.8)(45.64.8)2.拓扑结构。     

油田新型粘土稳定剂CETA的性能

用静态法测定了新型粘土稳定剂2-氯乙基三甲基氯化铵(简称CETA)在钙质蒙脱土上的吸附等温线;测定了由吸附引起的粘土表面Zeta电位的变化,随着吸附量的增加,Zeta电位逐渐增加,并由负值增加为正值,饱和吸附时Zem电位达到最大值。XRD的结果表明,随CETA在蒙脱土上吸附量的增加,层间距逐渐减小,达到饱和吸附量时层间距最小;另一方面通过测定页岩回收率评价了CETA对粘土膨胀抑制性的影响,结果表明,随着CETA浓度的增加页岩回收率逐渐增加,0．1％的CETA和1％的KCl溶液可以达到几乎相同的页岩回收率。从两方面证明了CETA具有良好的抑制粘土膨胀的性能,表现出CETA作为粘土稳定剂的优点。     

Synthesis,Structure,and Magnetic Property of One Novel Entangled Cobalt~Ⅱ-organic Compound

One novel entangled cobalt compound,{[Co 3 (nbta) 2 (4,4-bpy) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ](H 2 O) 2 } n (1,H 3 nbta=5-nitro-1,2,3-benzenetricarboxylic acid,4,4-bpy=4,4-bipyridyl),was prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction,magnetism,elemental analysis,XPS,TGA and IR spectroscopy.The crystal of 1 crystallizes in monoclinic,space group Pc with a=13.0717(16),b=11.4167(14),c=15.9342(19),β=90.5190(10)o,V=2377.9(5)3,Z=2,C 48 H 36 Co 3 N 8 O 20,M r=1221.64,D c=1.706 g/cm 3,F(000)=1242 and μ(MoKα)=1.128 mm-1.The final R=0.0497 and wR=0.1461 for 4185 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I) and R=0.0721 and wR=0.1619 for all data.X-ray diffraction analyses revealed that Co(1) is linked by the nbta 3-ligands to form the ladder shape along the c axis,which is further extended into two-dimensional networks via the joint of Co(2) along the a axis.Moreover,these two dimensional motifs are interconnected by the 4,4-bpy bridges to form a complicated 3-D polymeric framework.Magnetic measurements revealed that compound 1 shows strong antiferromagnetic property.