铊(I)离子选择电极动力学分析法测定超痕量铁

Fe(II) induces the reaction between Tl3+ and H2O2. The rate of reaction is linearly proportional to the concentration of Fe2+ in the range 2.5 ?10-9-2.5 ?10-8 mol dm-3 (20? and 5 ?10-9-5 ?10-8 mol dm-3 (15?. The standard deviation is less than 0.071 ?10-8. A 1000-fold excess of Zn2+, Cd2+, Mg2+, Ni2+, Pb2+, Ba2+, Ca2+, Li+, Na+, Ag+, NO3-, SO42-, AcO-, HPO42-, 500-fold excess of Al3+, Fe3+, Co2+, Hg2+ and 100-fold excess of Ti4+, Cr3+, Cu2+, Br-, Cl- can be tolerated, but reducing agents such as (NH2)2SO4, NH2OH.HCl interfered. This kinetic method was applied to determine Fe(II) in standard zinc sample and fountain water, with satisfactory results.     

催化电位法测定痕量铜

本文提出固定时间标准校正比较法,用碘离子选择性电极为指示电极研究了Cu²⁺-S₂O₈^2--I^-反应体系催化测定痕量Cu²⁺的最佳条件并应用于实际分析。     

铊(Ⅰ)离子选择电极动力学分析法测定超痕量铁

用于动力学分析的诱导反应体系较少.Sharma和Gupta等研究了Tl~(3-)-H_2O_2-Fe~(2+)诱导体系,并用该体系铈量法测定了H_2O_2.本文用铊(I)离子选择电极为指示电极研究了该体系反应物浓度、酸度、离子强度、温度和其它离子对反应速度的影响,用固定电位法测定了超痕量铁,测定下限可低至10~(-9)mol·dm~(-3)(0.056ppb).研究表明铁(Ⅱ)离子浓度与反应时