黑蝉(C. atrata Fabricius.)辅助发声器的动力学特性

本文给出了黑蝉辅助发声器的动力学特性,揭示了发音肌收缩运动的颤动特性。音盖、鼓盖和褶膜的每个振动周期都由与每个单音节的调幅脉冲列(AMPT_(1-3))相对应的子振动(SGV_(a-b,c))组成。与背部振动相比较,SGV_(a-c)具有调音功能的副频带。连续鸣叫时共鸣腔内的气压变化和两侧气门的气流速度分别约7.94—15.88Pa和0.59—0.84cm~3/s,腹部运动时分别增大约7倍和2.6倍。发音肌收缩到临界发声状态产生颤动,同时激励发声膜和调声板-膜产生AMPT_(1-3)和SGV_(a-c)。     

平面运动的复变函数方法

前言复变函数理论和方法是解决平面问题的有力数学工具,理论力学中的许多平面问题也可用该方法来解决,如平面力系、平面运动等等。本文就平面运动问题采用复变函数方法来研究,一方面许多工程问题是平面问题,另     

自由基接枝共聚的动力学模拟与分析

考察了典型的接枝共聚过程 ,首先由变量相关函数的内涵规律出发 ,在Eu clid空间内拟Tchebycheff意义下的曲线模型 ,对共聚过程中的均聚部分作最佳逼近 ,由此可得到接枝单体浓度的变化规律 .其方法是以数据的回归模拟处理 ,而得到单体变化最切实的描绘 .在此基础上 ,处理了接枝引发过程 .继而在n维线性空间对链增长引为向量分析 ,利用Laplace变换进行递推处理 ,推出包括链转移的接枝链增长的动态过程表达式 ,由此可获得一系列接枝动力学的微观信息 .     

动力学电位法测定硼

本文根据硼酸，苯乙醇酸，孔雀绿形成三元离子缔合型配合物的反应，用孔雀绿离子选择性电极监测反应速率，在最佳实验条件下，用固定时间法，电位变化与硼量在０．２－５．０μｇ／ｍＬ范围呈线性关系，用於测定标准钢样和玻璃标样中的硼，结果与标准值十分接近。     

新型含氮螯合树脂的制备及其吸附性能

以三甘醇和苯磺酰氯为原料,二乙烯三胺为交联剂合成了新型含氮螯合树脂(5),其结构经IR表征.讨论了Ni2 浓度和pH对5吸附容量的影响.动力学研究表明,5对Ni2 的吸附速率符合鲛岛公式.     

Crystallization Kinetics Study on Magnetron-Sputtered Amorphous TiA1 Alloy Thin Films

Crystallization kinetics of magnetron-sputtered amorphous TiAl ahoy thin films is investigated by differential scanning calorimetry through isothermal analysis and non-isotherm analysis. In non-isothermai analysis, the Kissinger method and the Ozawa method are used to calculate the apparent activation energy and local activation energy, respectively, in the crystallization processes of amorphous TiA1 thin films. Furthermore, the crystallization mechanism is discussed from the investigation of the A vrami exponent by isothermal analysis. In addition, x-ray diffraction is utilized to reveal the grain orientation and evolution during the crystallization of TiA1 thin fihns.     

Ψ′→KSKL的首次观测及其物理应用

利用北京谱仪采集的 1400万Ψ′数据,对粲偶素衰变到赝标介子对KSKL进行了寻找,首次观测到信号并测量了其衰变分支比,并首次确定Ψ′衰变中强振幅和电磁振幅之间的相角接近±90°.结合从北京谱仪采集的J/Ψ数据中测得的J/Ψ→KSKL的分支比,确定了Ψ′→KSKL相对于微扰量子色动力学“12%”规则的反常增强,对粲偶素的衰变机制研究提出了新的挑战.     

Photodiode-Based Chua＇s Circuit with Light Controllability

We present a photodiode-based Chua＇s chaotic circuit that is controllable by light. The proposed circuit consists of an inductor, two passive capacitors, a photodiode-based variable resistor, and a positive feedback trans- conductor with negative nonlinearity. The chaotic dynamics of the circuit were verified by using the simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis analysis using the 0.35 #m complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor process parameters. The gain results （such as the time waveform~ frequency analysis, three-dimensional attractor, bifurcation and Lyapunov exponents diagrams） confirm that the chaotic behavior of the circuit could be controlled by light intensity via the photodiode-based variable resistor.     

Aggregation Processes with Catalysis-Driven Decomposition

We propose a three-species aggregation model with catalysis-driven decomposition. Based on the mean-field rate equations, we investigate the evoIution behavior of the system with the size-dependent catalysis-driven decomposition rate J（i; j; k） = Jijk^v and the constant aggregation rates. The results show that the cluster size distribution of the species without decomposition can always obey the conventional scaling law in the case of 0 ≤v ≤ 1, while the kinetic evolution of the decomposed species depends crucially on the index v. Moreover, the total size of the species without decomposition can keep a nonzero value at large times, while the total size of the decomposed species decreases exponentially with time and vanishes finally.     

催化动力学光度法测定铬(Ⅵ)的研究进展

综述了近十年来国内催化动力学光度法测定痕量铬(Ⅵ)的某些进展,按照不同催化体系,从反应条件、灵敏度、测定范围和应用等方面加以归纳和讨论。