“空间与图形”复习(二)

【图形与坐标】一、重要知识点回顾1.各象限内点的坐标的特征(如图)12.特殊点的坐标特征:(1)x轴上的点纵坐标为0,一般记为(x,0)1(2)y轴上的点横坐标为0,一般记为(0,y)13.对称两点的坐标的特征:(1)点(a,b)关于x轴对称的点是(a,-b)1(2)点(a,b)关于y轴对称的点是(-a,b)1(3)点(a,b)     

AN ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDY ON CELL REFORMATION OF CHIROCEPHALUS YOLK GRANULES CULTURED IN VITRO

The reformation of nuclei and cells on the basis of yolk granules in vitro has been examined under electron microscope by using the mature ooeytes of the middle female intersex of Chirocephalus nankinensis. And it has been shown that the forms of reformed nuclear and cellular structures vary, which may be related to the developmental stages of the middle female intersex, types of reforming process, culturing times as well as internal and external conditions of yolk granules. We have also studied the structural changes of yolk granules and some transition forms during the reformation of nuclei and cells. The results are fairly in agreement with those of our previous reports, i. e. the time-lapse microcinematographic and phase contrast studies on the cell reformation of yollk granules in vitro and the electron microscopic investigations on the cell reformation of yolk granules of mature oocytes in situ.     

美登素全合成的研究——Ⅲ.C_5—N片段的合成

本文报道美登素的重要中间体C_5—N片段的合成。该片段含有美登素分子中的芳香环、二个共轭双键和三个手性碳原子C_6,C_7和C_(10)。     

~(14)N ENDOR Study on Bis(2-Hydroxylphenyl Ketoxime)-~(63)Cu(Ⅱ) Complex

The ENDOR spectrum of ~(14)N-~(63)Cu-HAP complex in DMSO/EtOH (5:1) freezing solution at 20 K has been studied using orientational selective method in this paper. The anisotropic superhyperfine coupling tensor and qusdrupole coupling tensor of ligand ~(14)N nucleus, and the superhyperfine coupling tensor of various ~1H nuclei have been measured precisely. Comparing the superhyperfine coupling tensor of ~(14)N-nucleus with previous work shows that the analytical method of spectrum is reasonable and the data are reliable in our previous work.     

欧姆接触中接触电阻率的计算

从欧姆接触电阻率的定义出发,先从理论上介绍了热离子发射、热离子场发射和场发射三种不同情况下欧姆接触电阻率的计算公式,然后详细地从实验上综合各种测试方法,并讨论了其利弊．     

Design and Application of a Near Field Microwave Antenna for the Spin Control of Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers

Controlled manipulation of the electron spin by means of a microwave field is investigated. The near magnetic field generated by a copper wire antenna is measured experimentally and simulated theoretically, and the optimum antenna length and position are obtained. By measuring the change in the fluorescence of nitrogen-vacancy （N-V） centers in diamond after excitation with a 532 nm continuous wave laser at room temperature, it is verified that the spin of the N-V center can be effectively controlled by the microwave field.     

从一道试题的流行错解出发谈教师容易陷入的思维误区

在借助函数图象进行直观想象时,用一个函数(如三角函数)的最高点(或者最低点)与另一个函数图象的关系来判断两个函数的图象是相交还是相离,这种方法是用粗略估算代替了精确求解,是有逻辑漏洞的,本文以一些典型的错题与错解为例,对在教学过程中容易陷入的思维误区进行分析和研究.     

Sn-MCM-41与SnO2/SiO2催化转化生物质基碳水化合物制乳酸甲酯

以生物质基碳水化合物为原料,以Sn-MCM-41和SnO2/SiO2为催化剂,在亚临界甲醇中制备乳酸甲酯.发现具有高度有序介孔结构的Sn-MCM-41和部分有序介孔结构的SnO2/SiO2-a都有较好的催化活性,在最优反应条件下,乳酸甲酯的收率可达40.3％.采用X射线衍射、N2吸附-脱附、透射电镜、吡啶吸附红外光谱和NH3程序升温脱附等技术对反应前后的催化剂进行了表征.结果表明,乳酸甲酯的收率与反应时间、反应温度以及催化剂的酸量有关.另外,Sn-MCM-41和SnO2/SiO2催化剂循环使用5次后其活性变化不大.结果显示,反应后这两种催化剂的Sn流失量小于0.15％,其结构以及酸性种类也没有     

X光透镜及其应用

着重介绍了Ｘ光透镜的原理,制作方法,及其在Ｘ光产业中的应用和发展前景。     

丁烯氧化脫氫气相产物的色谱分析

本文介绍了采用分子筛柱和气液分配柱串联,对丁烯氧化脱氢的气相产物进行全分析的方法.选用30％(重)1:1的苯二甲酸二丁酯加二甲基甲酰胺混合柱,可以将除异丁烯外的其他烃类组分全部分离;5A分子筛柱用于分离永久性气体.用实验测得的各组分的校正因子进行定量分析,平均偏差不大于1.2.己二酮柱可以使包括异丁烯在内的全部丁烯异构物得到良好的分离,在异丁烯含量低于2％,并且丁烯-1和异丁烯含量相差近十倍的情况下,二者的分离度可达90％.