哭嫁习俗探微

哭嫁习俗是一项历史久远的民间婚嫁习俗,在我国各地各民族有相当广泛的流传。主要功能显著,并体现了一定的民族差异性.通过对哭嫁习俗古盛今衰之因进行探析,能挖掘其所折射出的社会历史深层意蕴。     

20世纪女性革命战争小说略论

20世纪的中国是女性的新时代,女性的觉醒、奋斗与解放不仅与女性自身相关,更关系着整个社会的发展和解放。20世纪女性创作的革命战争小说,正是根源于女性独特体验对女性通过战争解放自我和参与整个民族解放进程的记载,和男性同类题材创作相比,呈现出独特的审美特征。     

寂寞宿命与独自抚摸——读裘山山新作《到处都是寂寞的心》

《到处都是寂寞的心》是裘山山的新作，秉承其一贯风格。表现现代女性在现实中的处境。她们为了真爱的追求，却感受到现代社会对她们的异化；尤其感受到现代性时间所造成的恐惧感和焦虑感以及对女性主体的分裂，从而透视出现代社会是如何把女性改造回家庭和传统，具有很强的现实意义和历史穿透力。     

从命运悲剧到性格悲剧--祥林嫂与英芝悲剧成因比较

鲁迅的小说《祝福》与方方的小说《奔跑的火光》同属于农村题材,都关注中国农村女性的生存境遇,塑造了不同时期下两个农村女性悲剧典型形象。如果说,祥林嫂的悲剧是那个时代女性群体命运悲剧的话,那么英芝的悲剧则是女性个体在当下自我迷失的性格悲剧。     

Sequential Injection Analysis for Automation and Evaluation of Drug Liberation Profiles: Clotrimazole Liberation Monitoring

A fully automated sequential injection system was tested in terms of its application in liberation testing, and capabilities and limitations were discussed for clotrimazole liberation from three semisolid formulations. An evaluation based on kinetic profiles obtained in short and longer sampling intervals and steady-state flux values were applied as traditional methods. The obtained clotrimazole liberation profile was faster in the case of Delcore and slower for Clotrimazol AL and Canesten cream commercial formulations. The steady-state flux values for the tested formulations were 52 µg cm⁻² h⁻¹ for Canesten, 35 µg cm⁻² h⁻¹ for Clotrimazol AL, and 7.2 µg cm⁻² h⁻¹ for Delcore measured in 4 min sampling intervals. A simplified approach for the evaluation of the initial rate based on the gradient between the second and third sampling points was used for the first time and was found to correspond well with the results of the conventional methods. A comparison based on the ratio of the steady-state flux and the initial rate values for Canesten and Clotrimazol AL proved the similarity of the obtained results. The proposed alternative was successfully implemented for the comparison of short-term kinetic profiles. Consequently, a faster and simpler approach for dissolution/liberation testing can be used.     

从童话故事《小红帽》看女性形象在历史中的发展和演变

通过对经典童话故事《小红帽》的3个版本进行比较分析,从历史成因的角度探讨了不同时代、不同文化背景下作者传达的道德观和局限性,以及女性形象和地位的发展和演变.     

Investigation of iodine liberation process in redox titration of potassium iodate with sodium thiosulfate

Potassium iodate is often used as a reference material to standardize a sodium thiosulfate solution which is a familiar titrant for redox titrations. In the standardization, iodine (triiodide) liberated by potassium iodate in an acidic potassium iodide solution is titrated with a sodium thiosulfate solution. The iodine liberation process is significantly affected by the amount of acid, that of potassium iodide added, the waiting time for the liberation, and light; therefore, the process plays a key role for the accuracy of the titration results. Constant-voltage biamperometry with a modified dual platinum-chip electrode was utilized to monitor the amount of liberated iodine under several liberation conditions. Coulometric titration was utilized to determine the concentration of a sodium thiosulfate solution on an absolute basis. Potassium iodate was assayed by gravimetric titration with the sodium thiosulfate solution under several iodine liberation conditions. The liberation process was discussed from the changes in the apparent assay of potassium iodate. The information of the appropriate titration procedure obtained in the present study is useful for any analysts utilizing potassium iodate to standardize a thiosulfate solution.     

已婚女性婚姻调适及其与幸福感的关系——以福建省调查为中心

采用婚姻调适测定量表和幸福感指数、总体情感指数量表对1553名福建已婚女性居民进行调查分析。Logistic回归分析显示,控制混杂因素后,婚姻调适不良是导致福建已婚女性居民幸福感不高的主要原因。结果表明,福建已婚女性居民婚姻调适影响幸福感,改善婚姻调适状态,能够提高幸福感,进而提高她们的心理健康状况。     

“翻身”与“翻心”——试论解放区文学中的女性形象

解放区作家所塑造的一系列翻身女性形象一反之前扭捏的女儿之态,她们英姿飒爽,健康开朗,在政权的支持下终于获得了作为人的尊严和价值,这是历史进程中的一大进步。不过,女性话语在强大的民族解放话语中被有意地遮蔽了,女性政治地位的提高并没有解除文化心理上对于男性的依附感,她们作为第二性的从属地位没有改变,女性意识是仍是相当匮乏的。