全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3258篇 |
免费 | 335篇 |
国内免费 | 108篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 86篇 |
晶体学 | 11篇 |
力学 | 147篇 |
综合类 | 10篇 |
数学 | 238篇 |
物理学 | 999篇 |
综合类 | 2210篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 15篇 |
2023年 | 35篇 |
2022年 | 72篇 |
2021年 | 72篇 |
2020年 | 67篇 |
2019年 | 73篇 |
2018年 | 71篇 |
2017年 | 107篇 |
2016年 | 136篇 |
2015年 | 143篇 |
2014年 | 205篇 |
2013年 | 190篇 |
2012年 | 218篇 |
2011年 | 207篇 |
2010年 | 152篇 |
2009年 | 167篇 |
2008年 | 131篇 |
2007年 | 184篇 |
2006年 | 153篇 |
2005年 | 149篇 |
2004年 | 125篇 |
2003年 | 109篇 |
2002年 | 131篇 |
2001年 | 130篇 |
2000年 | 96篇 |
1999年 | 91篇 |
1998年 | 77篇 |
1997年 | 61篇 |
1996年 | 72篇 |
1995年 | 53篇 |
1994年 | 59篇 |
1993年 | 36篇 |
1992年 | 21篇 |
1991年 | 26篇 |
1990年 | 22篇 |
1989年 | 11篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3701条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
181.
讨论了具有两个异号非线性源项的波动方程utt-△u a|u|p-1u-b|u|q-1u=0的初边值问题.依据势井理论,引入了一簇势井,并结合紧致性方法得到该问题整体解的存在性. 相似文献
182.
乐平矿务局沿涌煤矿立井深600m,净直径5m。涟邵建工集团采用机械化配套设备施工,取得了平均月成井100m,最高月成井120m的好成绩,实现了快速施工。本文简要介绍了井筒施工机械化配套情况、施工工艺、管理制度及施工效果。 相似文献
183.
采用楔形光纤(WSF)实现了与半导体多量子阱(MQW)平面光波光路(PLC)芯片的高效耦合。在多量子阱-平面光波光路前置模斑转换器(SSC)和不加模斑转换器的情况下,用阶梯串联法(SCM)数值模拟并优化设计了楔形光纤-平面光波光路间最佳耦合参量:楔形光纤楔角45°、端面圆柱透镜曲率半径2.5μm、模斑转换器-多量子阱-平面光波光路出射椭圆光斑长半轴3.5μm、纵横比5、楔形光纤-平面光波光路间垂直方向和水平方向无偏移、纵向间距5.5μm。用反向推演法(IDM)实验分析了楔形光纤样品的出射光场,与阶梯串联法(SCM)计算结果相比长轴误差为3.125%,短轴误差为0.8%。建立楔形光纤-平面光波光路-单模光纤(SMF)的耦合实验系统,在1.55μm波长处以单模光纤作为出纤的相同条件下,发现楔形光纤激励入射平面光波光路比单模光纤和锥形透镜光纤(TLF)作为入纤的耦合效率分别提高了24.827 dB和16.22 dB,为多量子阱-平面光波光路芯片尾纤封装技术提供了实验原型。 相似文献
184.
利用热蒸发的方法制备了有机量子阱发光器件和Alq3单层发光器件,其中NPB(N,N′-Di-[(lnaphthalenyl)-N,N′-diphenyl]-(1,1′-biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine)作垒层,Alq3(Tris-(8-quinolinolato) aluminum)作阱层,量子阱结构类似于无机半导体的Ⅱ型量子阱结构.实验发现有机量子阱发光器件结构中存在垒层向阱层的F(o)rster无辐射共振能量转移,具有良好的电流-电压特性,光谱的窄化及蓝移,并且光谱的蓝移程度随电压的增大而逐渐增强. 相似文献
185.
Han-Chang Tsai 《Optics Communications》2007,273(2):311-319
This study investigates the low-frequency noise induced by electromagnetic radiation interference (EMI) in a nanometer multi-quantum well InGaN LED (NMQLED). Theoretical models of the noise spectra and the EMI are constructed. In general, a good agreement is identified between the experimental and theoretical results. Both sets of results reveal that the magnitude of the EMI-induced noise is related to the pulse height, the output load, the parasitic capacitance, the interference frequency and the interference amplitude. It is shown that the harmonic noise increases with an increasing interference amplitude and frequency. The techniques presented in this study provide a systematic approach for obtaining the interference noise and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in LEDs and similar wavelength-based semiconductor devices. 相似文献
186.
V.A. Kheraj C.J. Panchal P.K. Patel B.M. Arora T.K. Sharma 《Optics & Laser Technology》2007,39(7):1395-1399
The optical output power of a laser diode can be enhanced by anti-reflection (AR) and high-reflection (HR) facet coatings, respectively, at the front and back facet. AR and HR coatings also serve the purpose of protection and passivation of laser diode facets. In this work, we have designed and optimized a single layer λ/4 thick Al2O3 film for the AR coating and a stack of λ/4 thick Al2O3/λ/4 thick Si bi-layers for the HR coating for highly strained InGaAs quantum-well edge emitting broad area (BA) laser diodes. Effect of the front and back facet reflectivities on output power of the laser diodes has been studied. The light output versus injected current (L–I characteristics) measurements were carried out on selected devices before and after the facet coatings. We have also carried out the numerical simulation and analysis of L–I characteristics for this particular diode structure. The experimental results have been compared and verified with the numerical simulation. 相似文献
187.
188.
Valerio Caleffi 《国际流体数值方法杂志》2011,67(9):1135-1159
Hermite weighted essentially non‐oscillatory (HWENO) methods were introduced in the literature, in the context of Euler equations for gas dynamics, to obtain high‐order accuracy schemes characterized by high compactness (e.g. Qiu and Shu, J. Comput. Phys. 2003; 193 :115). For example, classical fifth‐order weighted essentially non‐oscillatory (WENO) reconstructions are based on a five‐cell stencil whereas the corresponding HWENO reconstructions are based on a narrower three‐cell stencil. The compactness of the schemes allows easier treatment of the boundary conditions and of the internal interfaces. To obtain this compactness in HWENO schemes both the conservative variables and their first derivatives are evolved in time, whereas in the original WENO schemes only the conservative variables are evolved. In this work, an HWENO method is applied for the first time to the shallow water equations (SWEs), including the source term due to the bottom slope, to obtain a fourth‐order accurate well‐balanced compact scheme. Time integration is performed by a strong stability preserving the Runge–Kutta method, which is a five‐step and fourth‐order accurate method. Besides the classical SWE, the non‐homogeneous equations describing the time and space evolution of the conservative variable derivatives are considered here. An original, well‐balanced treatment of the source term involved in such equations is developed and tested. Several standard one‐dimensional test cases are used to verify the high‐order accuracy, the C‐property and the good resolution properties of the model. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
189.
Abstract We have compared the effect of hydrostatic pressure on the threshold current, Ith, and lasing energy, Elase, of 1.3 pm quantum-well devices based upon AlGaInAs and InGaAsP. Whilst we observe a very similar dependence of Elase on pressure for the two materials, we measure strikingly different variations of Ith. By applying pressure to 1.3 μm InGaAsP lasers, Ith typically decreases by ~ 10% over 1 GPa consistent with the reduction of Auger recombination, which forms ~ 50% of Ith at room temperature. However, for the 1.3 μm AlGaInAs-based lasers, we observe an increase in Ith by ~ 8% over the same pressure range. From these results we conclude that non-radiative recombination accounts for only ~ 20% of Ith in AlGaInAs-based devices. This is in good agreement with previous temperature dependence measurements and shows why AlGaInAs-based devices exhibit a reduced temperature sensitivity of Ith which is very important for telecommunications applications. 相似文献
190.