基于组态王6.5的矿井通风主扇监控系统

在矿井通风主扇监控系统中利用国产工控组态软件组态王6.5进行组态系统的设计,利用组态软件组成的监控系统可以对矿井通风主扇进行实时监控,实现实时数据采集显示、超温报警、停机、打印等功能.实践证明,系统图形界面友好、数据采集准确可靠、操作方便、安全稳定.     

公路隧道竖井纵向式通风探讨

介绍了公路隧道竖井通风方式的分类和特点，探讨了竖井纵向式通风形式的机理，指出对于双向交通隧道宜采用合流型集中排风式；对于单向交通隧道应采用分流型集中排风式或送排式，对于特长隧道，可以采用数个竖井的送排式通风。     

考虑位置随机性的固体颗粒起动临界流速研究

水平井钻井、砾石充填及冲砂等作业都涉及到固液两相流动的固体颗粒起动问题。液流作用下颗粒的起动与其在床面上的沉没位置有关,沉没位置的随机性导致颗粒起动的随机性。引入颗粒无因次沉没度随机变量,将其概率密度视为均匀分布,考虑颗粒重力、水流推力、上举力、水柱静压力和粒间粘结力以及各力臂与沉没度的关系,通过力矩平衡分析,建立了考虑颗粒起动随机性的临界流速公式。结合无因次沉没度的概率分布函数,在临界流速与颗粒起动标准之间建立了定量关系,为一定颗粒起动标准下的临界流速计算提供了实用公式。用得出的公式进行了实例计算,并将计算结果与已有试验结果进行了对比,在0.001～10mm粒径范围内两者吻合较好。     

Study on the Superluminal Group Velocity in a Coaxial Photonic Crystal

In this paper, the superluminal group velocity in a coaxial photonic crystal is studied. The simulation of the effective refraction index in coaxial photonic crystal is performed. The group velocity is calculated based on the transmission line equations and compared with experimental results.     

船闸闸室灌泄水过程非稳定渗流特性

为了研究船闸闸室在非均质成层地基、灌泄水条件下的非稳定渗流特性,根据渗流基本理论,将渗流分为固结渗流与瞬时稳定渗流。以工程实例为依托,利用有限元软件ABAQUS建立二维渗流模型,模拟船闸灌泄水过程,考虑流固耦合,分析非稳定渗流特性及影响。结果表明,随着灌泄水的周期性变化,测压管水位存在周期性、衰减性与滞后性;在灌泄水过程中,存在泄水、灌水速度零点;泄水末期,非稳定渗流计算的渗透应力沿高程均大于低水稳定渗流计算值,渗透稳定系数降低,发生渗透破坏的可能性加大。因此,在船闸防渗设计中应充分考虑非稳定渗流场的影响。     

头部加肋板弹体正侵彻/贯穿混凝土靶研究

针对头部加肋板弹体正侵彻/贯穿混凝土靶板的问题,进行受力分析并依此建立正侵彻理论模型.模型基于"开坑段+隧道段+剪切冲塞段"三阶段侵彻模型与空腔膨胀理论,对头部加肋板弹体与卵型头部弹体正侵彻/贯穿混凝土靶过程进行理论计算并做对比分析,且计算和对比分析了头部形状参数对头部加肋板弹体侵彻性能的影响.结果表明,带肋板型头部弹体贯穿剩余速度低,轴向过载大,侵彻能力比卵形头部弹体差,且增加肋板个数、宽度、小凸缘顶面圆直径或减少肋板高度均增加轴向过载,降低侵彻能力.     

Cooling Characteristics During Bath Quenching of Test Probe Using Inverse Heat Transfer

It is of engineering importance to accurately predict the surface cooling characteristics in bath quenching of metals and alloys. In this investigation, the surface cooling characteristics in quenching of Wolfson probe are estimated with reasonable accuracy by solving an inverse heat conduction problem. Regularization method is used for smoothening the input temperature measurements at probe center, for superior inversion estimates. The reverse pool-boiling curve is captured on bath quenching characteristic, plotted as cooling velocity versus surface temperature. The prime advantage is the bypassing of convection coefficients, which are uncertain in pool boiling.     

The effective ionization coefficients and electron drift velocities in gas mixtures of CF3I with N2 and CO2 obtained from Boltzmann equation analysis

The electron swarm parameters including the density-normalized effective ionization coefficients(α-η)/N and the electron drift velocities V e are calculated for a gas mixture of CF3I with N2 and CO2 by solving the Boltzmann equation in the condition of a steady-state Townsend(SST) experiment.The overall density-reduced electric field strength is from 100 Td to 1000 Td(1 Td = 10-17V·cm2),while the CF3I content k in the gas mixture can be varied over the range from 0% to 100%.From the variation of(αη)/N with the CF3I mixture ratio k,the limiting field strength(E/N) lim for each CF3I concentration is derived.It is found that for the mixtures with 70% CF3I,the values of(E/N) lim are essentially the same as that for pure SF 6.Additionally,the global warming potential(GWP) and the liquefaction temperature of the gas mixtures are also taken into account to evaluate the possibility of application in the gas insulation of power equipment.     

Experimental and numerical investigation of aramid fibre reinforced laminates subjected to low velocity impact

The low velocity impact performance of domestic aramid fibre reinforced laminates is investigated experimentally and numerically. Laminates with different thicknesses are impacted by drop-weight test machine under different impact energies. The time histories of impact force are recorded and ultrasonic C-scan technology is used to inspect the internal damage of the laminates. Numerical simulation is conducted using finite element method (FEM), taking into account both intralaminar and interlaminar damage. The intralaminar damage model is based on the continuum damage mechanics (CDM) approach, which consists of the strain-based Hashin failure criteria and the exponential damage evolution law, and considers the nonlinear shear behaviour of the material. The interlaminar damage is simulated by interface elements with cohesive zone model. The numerical results show good agreements with the experiments, thus verifying the validity of the presented numerical model.     

万家寨引黄工程南一泵站通风系统触摸屏改造

介绍了山西省万家寨引黄工程南一泵站通风系统的组成及结构,从硬件选择和软件开发等方面对南一泵站通风系统控制屏改造进行了阐述和分析,给出了同类站点控制系统改造升级的解决方案。