相移干涉计量中的相位调制方法及实现

讨论了相移干涉计量中的相位调制方法及实现方法，进而提出并研制了适于连续相移干涉计量的外同步控制相位调制系统，实验结果表明其线性度优于３％，该系统已成功地用于自行研制的２ＤＳＲＯＰ１型高精度表面粗糙度轮廓仪中，仪器示值误差小于１６％，示值变动性小于３７％．     

体外预应力加固铁路混凝土梁设计方法

提出了体外预应力加固铁路混凝土简支梁的配筋设计方法及加固体系的检算办法,该法概念清楚、简单易行．     

External Homogenization for Hopf Algebras: Applications to Maschke's Theorem

We apply to Hopf algebras a construction from graded rings, called the group ring of a graded ring. By using this construction we study the transfer of properties between certain categories of relative Hopf modules. As another application, we obtain a Maschke-type theorem for a Galois extension over a semisimple Hopf algebra.     

建筑群与外部空间的整体意识：（Ⅰ）汽车站的总体设计

通过建筑外部空间理论的研究，提出建筑总体设计中的整体意识．以汽车站总体设计为例，阐述Ｎ空间的局部Ｐ化、锐角空间的钝化、不规则空间的几何化、化整为零等设计方法．     

Shrinkage estimators of the location parameter for certain spherically symmetric distributions

We consider estimation of a location vector for particular subclasses of spherically symmetric distributions in the presence of a known or unknown scale parameter. Specifically, for these spherically symmetric distributions we obtain slightly more general conditions and larger classes of estimators than Brandwein and Strawderman (1991,Ann. Statist.,19, 1639–1650) under which estimators of the formX +ag(X) dominateX for quadratic loss, concave functions of quadratic loss and general quadratic loss.Research supported by NSF grant DMS-88-22622     

Plane Waves Propagating in Gases Composed of Composite Particles

The quantum discrete kinetic equations are solved to study the propagation of plane waves in a system of composite particles with hard-sphere interactions and the filling factor (ν) being 1/2. We compare the dispersion relations thus obtained by the relevant Pauli-blocking parameter B which describes the different-statistics particles for the quantum analog of the discrete Boltzmann system when B is positive (Bose gases), zero (Boltzmann gases), and negative (Fermi Gases). We found, as the effective magnetic field being zero (ν = 1/2 using the composite fermion formulation), the electric field effect will induce anomalous dispersion relations.     

改善高功率激光二极管阵列光束质量的一种新方法

根据波导模理论，推导了高功率激光二极管阵列的远场分布，根据其分布特点，设计了一种离轴外腔.运用这种外腔，在工作电流为17A时，光束的束宽积从自由运转时的1100mm·mrad减小到128mm·mrad，二极管阵列的光束质量提高了8.5倍左右，输出功率约为自由运转时的75%.     

C语言函数调用过程中变量的同名问题的解决

通过C语言函数调用过程中参数传递问题的讨论,进而引出了变量的同名问题,并分别从实参与形参、存储空间分配、复合语句、外部变量与内部变量四个方面深入剖析了程序执行时,同名变量引用的规则和方法的全过程。     

利用射线追踪法研究超短外腔半导体激光器的输出特性

基于射线追踪法，推导了外腔半导体激光器的连续输出谱的隐函表达式.在此基础上，结合载流子速率方程，对超短外腔半导体激光器的输出谱及P-I特性进行了研究.结果表明：当外腔长度发生波长量级的变化时，超短外腔激光器的P-I特性将发生显著变化；随着外腔长度的变化，超短外腔激光器的激射波长在10nm范围内呈周期性跳变，当外腔长度介于40μm—70μm范围内，激射波长跳变范围最大.理论模拟结果与实验报道结果符合.