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11.
为了提高通用掩密分析技术的检测性能,针对基于加性噪声的空域掩密技术设计了一种通用掩密分析算法,通过分析LSB、+-k(k=1,3,5)和SM算法所引入的掩密噪声对图像差分直方图产生的影响,提出分别利用差分直方图分布的高阶统计矩和差分直方图曲线下特殊区域之间的面积比值作为分类特征的掩密分析特征选择算法,分别利用该算法和Farid的通用算法对由LSB、+-k(k=1,3,5)算法掩密后的图像进行检测,实验结果表明,对于不同的嵌入消息比例,该算法的掩密检测率较Farid的算法都有了大幅度的提高。  相似文献   
12.
This paper presents an operator‐splitting method (OSM) for the solution of the universal Reynolds equation. Jakobsson–Floberg–Olsson (JFO) pressure conditions are used to study cavitation in liquid‐lubricated journal bearings. The shear flow component of the oil film is first solved by a modified upwind finite difference method. The solution of the pressure gradient flow component is computed by the Galerkin finite element method. Present OSM solutions for slider bearings are in good agreement with available analytical and experimental results. OSM is then applied to herringbone grooved journal bearings. The film pressure, cavitation areas, load capacity and attitude angle are obtained with JFO pressure conditions. The calculated load capacities are in agreement with available experimental data. However, a detailed comparison of the present results with those predicted using Reynolds pressure conditions shows some differences. The numerical results showed that the load capacity and the critical mass of the journal (linear stability indicator) are higher and the attitude angle is lower than those predicted by Reynolds pressure conditions for cases of high eccentricities. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
13.
For each infinite cardinal κ, we give examples of 2κ many non‐isomorphic vertex‐transitive graphs of order κ that are pairwise isomorphic to induced subgraphs of each other. We consider examples of graphs with these properties that are also universal, in the sense that they embed all graphs with smaller orders as induced subgraphs. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 43: 99–106, 2003  相似文献   
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15.
We define nontempered (exponential growth) function spaces on the Lie group ax+b which are stable under some left-invariant (convergent) star product. The techniques used to achieved the latter come from symmetric spaces geometry and star representation theory.  相似文献   
16.
We make a high-precision Monte Carlo study of two- and three-dimensional self-avoiding walks (SAWs) of length up to 80,000 steps, using the pivot algorithm and the Karp-Luby algorithm. We study the critical exponentsv and 2 4 as well as several universal amplitude ratios; in particular, we make an extremely sensitive test of the hyperscaling relationdv = 2 4. In two dimensions, we confirm the predicted exponentv=3/4 and the hyperscaling relation; we estimate the universal ratios <R g 2 >/<R e 2 >=0.14026±0.00007, <R m 2 >/<R e 2 >=0.43961±0.00034, and *=0.66296±0.00043 (68% confidence limits). In three dimensions, we estimatev=0.5877±0.0006 with a correctionto-scaling exponent 1=0.56±0.03 (subjective 68% confidence limits). This value forv agrees excellently with the field-theoretic renormalization-group prediction, but there is some discrepancy for 1. Earlier Monte Carlo estimates ofv, which were 0.592, are now seen to be biased by corrections to scaling. We estimate the universal ratios <R g 2 >/<R e 2 >=0.1599±0.0002 and *=0.2471±0.0003; since *>0, hyperscaling holds. The approach to * is from above, contrary to the prediction of the two-parameter renormalization-group theory. We critically reexamine this theory, and explain where the error lies. In an appendix, we prove rigorously (modulo some standard scaling assumptions) the hyperscaling relationdv = 2 4 for two-dimensional SAWs.  相似文献   
17.
设G为一离散交换群,(G,G+)为一拟偏序群.相应于这样的一个拟偏序群(G,G+),构造了一个万有Toeplitz算子代数.  相似文献   
18.
For real a correspondence is made between the Julia setB forz(z)2, in the hyperbolic case, and the set of-chains±(±(±..., with the aid of Cremer's theorem. It is shown how a number of features ofB can be understood in terms of-chains. The structure ofB is determined by certain equivalence classes of-chains, fixed by orders of visitation of certain real cycles; and the bifurcation history of a given cycle can be conveniently computed via the combinatorics of-chains. The functional equations obeyed by attractive cycles are investigated, and their relation to-chains is given. The first cascade of period-doubling bifurcations is described from the point of view of the associated Julia sets and-chains. Certain Julia sets associated with the Feigenbaum function and some theorems of Lanford are discussed.Supported by NSF grant No. MCS-8104862.Supported by NSF grant No. MCS-8203325.  相似文献   
19.
Dynamical systems with nonlocal connections have potential applications to economic and biological systems. This paper studies the dynamics of nonlocal cellular automata. In particular, all two-state, three-input nonlocal cellular automata are classified according to the dynamical behavior starting from random initial configurations and random wirings, although it is observed that sometimes a rule can have different dynamical behaviors with different wirings. The nonlocal cellular automata rule space is studied using a mean-field parametrization which is ideal for the situation of random wiring. Nonlocal cellular automata can be considered as computers carrying out computation at the level of each component. Their computational abilities are studied from the point of view of whether they contain many basic logical gates. In particular, I ask the question of whether a three-input cellular automaton rule contains the three fundamental logical gates: two-input rules AND and OR, and one-input rule NOT. A particularly interesting edge-of-chaos nonlocal cellular automaton, the rule 184, is studied in detail. It is a system of coupled selectors or multiplexers. It is also part of the Fredkin's gate—a proposed fundamental gate for conservative computations. This rule exhibits irregular fluctuations of density, large coherent structures, and long transient times.  相似文献   
20.
通用串行总线在测井模拟信号采集中的应用   总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5  
设计了一种基于通用串行总线(USB)的用于采集测井模拟信号的数据采集系统。介绍了该总线的特点及其优越性,对用该总线实现模拟信号采集的整个组成部分做了详细的说明。该系统设计包括硬件设计、单片机固件设计以及设备驱动程序设计和用户应用程序设计。对USB驱动程序栈和应用程序中打开USB设备的方法给予了简要分析。测试结果表明,该系统实测精度超过13位二进制,其控制逻辑灵活,便于升级扩展。  相似文献   
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