一种高效的带状地形模型和公路模型的建立及无缝叠加方法

根据公路地形模型的特殊性,提出了一种适用于带状公路地形的建模方法,该方法将规则网和不规则网紧密结合,从计算机处理地形模型和公路模型的效率出发,将带状地形模型和公路三维模型进行无缝叠加,使得建模具备实时性。使用该方法,规则网地形模型的建立花费的时间几乎可不计,同时采用不规则网将地形模型和公路模型进行无缝叠加,把不规则网的数量最小化,极大降低计算机的运算量,在实时建立公路三维模型中具有重要意义。并利用这种技术自主开发了"公路数字影像集成系统",为公路设计提供了一个全新、直观、贴近真实的三维平台,能在公路三维选线设计能发挥重要作用。     

超细金属丝中电子的关联函数和关联能

对于具有库仑相互作用的超细金属丝，该文提出了一种新的准一维模型，从而得到了准-维超细金属丝体系的电子有效库仑势形式．并在相关基函数理论框架下，利用准一维电子体系的集体振荡行为，确定了具有库仑相互作用的二体关联的Jastrow-Feenberg-Slater多体变分波函数，通过对实空间关联函数的方程的自洽迭代求解以及体系能量的变分计算，得到了金属钾L=4．967细丝的关联函数、关联能．该文得到的关联函数是恒正的，并且满足归一化条件．     

家居智能Web 服务的SOA 框架

为增强智能家居的个性化与智能化水平, 提出由资源层、适配层以及感知应用层组成的智能家居体系结构。建立了家居设备操控的原子Web 服务, 并基于Web 服务组合形成家居智能的SOA(Service-OrientedArchitecture)框架。实验结果表明, 该方法可对源于不同智能家居规范及不同组网模式中的设备统一管理和操控, 可为智能服务开发商与家居设备供应商构建协作平台, 降低双方数据交互的难度, 从而在自身领域内更好地发展智能家居服务。     

PAPER—Accelerating parallel evaluations of ROCS

Modern graphics processing units (GPUs) are flexibly programmable and have peak computational throughput significantly faster than conventional CPUs. Herein, we describe the design and implementation of PAPER, an open‐source implementation of Gaussian molecular shape overlay for NVIDIA GPUs. We demonstrate one to two order‐of‐magnitude speedups on high‐end commodity GPU hardware relative to a reference CPU implementation of the shape overlay algorithm and speedups of over one order of magnitude relative to the commercial OpenEye ROCS package. In addition, we describe errors incurred by approximations used in common implementations of the algorithm. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem 2010     

不锈钢堆焊试件熔合区充氢前后的断裂韧性研究

研究了氢对不锈钢堆焊层熔合区的断裂韧性的影响作用。发现不锈钢堆焊层熔合区的断裂韧性随着充氢时间的增加而下降,结果表明,氢是引起加氢反应器不锈钢堆焊层剥离的主要因素。     

Widely tunable long-period fiber grating with nm-thick higher refractive index film overlay

By introducing a four-layer step-index waveguide modeling, the characteristics of long-period fiber grating (LPFG) with an nm-thick film overlay, which has higher refractive index than that of fiber cladding are investigated in detail. The influence of both the overlay thickness and refractive index on the tuning ability of LPFG is analyzed. The numerical results demonstrate that spectral response of LPFG is divided into three distinct regions as the overlay deposition increases and the shift of resonant wavelength is drastic in some special thickness range. In conjunction with higher-order cladding mode coupling and fiber cladding etching, the sensitivity of LPFG to the overlay refractive index is enhanced significantly and over 120 nm resonant wavelength tunable range is achieved.     

水泥混凝土路面沥青加铺层材料的设计

按照设计材料的概念和现代材料设计方法设计了水泥混凝土路面沥青加铺层材料FAC．整个材料设计过程包括：力学环境和使用条件的评价、材料设计原则的确定、材料设计的实施、材料性能的评价．在分析和验证过程中引入了离散单元方法并开发出了沥青混合料虚拟试验过程．通过多个实体工程的实际使用和三年使用效果观测,发现材料的各项指标和工程性能是令人满意的,从而证明了这一材料设计方法和过程的可行性．     

In situ AFM,XRD and Resistivity Studies of the Agglomeration of Sputtered Silver Nanolayers

In situ atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and resistivity studies have been made for RF cathode-sputtered silver nanolayers on different oxide surfaces during heating between room temperature and 400°C. Our earlier AFM and resistivity measurements revealed the agglomeration of layers during heating. The present in situ AFM, XRD and resistivity measurements show a sudden rapid agglomeration of the sputtered ultra-thin silver nanolayers during heating at specific temperatures, which depend on the layer thickness. When the AFM picturing was initiated from a layer surface at a temperature slightly below the specific agglomeration temperature of the layer, the AFM tip excited the surface starting the agglomeration in the area under picturing. This tip-assisted agglomeration phenomenon made it possible to restrict the area of agglomeration and to produce sub-micron structures in the silver nanolayer by AFM.     

Research on Influence of Cutting Conditions on Roundness of Ultra-thin Wall Parts in Ultrasonic Vibration Cutting

In the paper, the experimental researches were carr ie d out to discuss the roundness forming rule and the influence of cutting paramet ers on roundness by ultrasonic vibration cutting of the camera‘s guiding drawtu be with 47.75 mm diameter and 0.6～1.5 mm wall thickness. The research results s h ow that the roundness error of ultra-thin wall parts in ultrasonic vibration cu tting is only one third of that in common cutting. The relations between the rou ndness error and the cutting parameters behave as: (1...     

Linear instability of ultra-thin liquid films flowing down cylindrical fibre

The stability characteristics of an ultra-thin layer of a viscous liquid flowing down a cylindrical fibre are investigated by a linear theory. The film with the thickness less than 100 nm is driven by an external force and under the influence of the van der Waals forces. The results show that, when the relative film thickness decreases, the curvature of the fibre depresses the development of the linear perturbations, whereas the van der Waals forces promote the instabilities. This competition results in a non-monotonous dependence of the growth rate on the relative film thickness. The critical curves are also obtained to describe the transition from the absolute instability to the convective instability, indicating that the van der Waals forces can enlarge the absolutely unstable region. Furthermore, the surface tension can cause the development of the absolute instability, whereas the external force has an opposite effect.