空间L~p（Γ,Σ,μ）（1〈p〈∞）和Banach空间E的单位球面之间等距算子的延拓

文章得到以下结果（它改进了文献[16][18]中的一些结果）：设E是一个赋范空间,V0是单位球面S（Lp（Γ,Σ,μ））到单位球面S（E）内的等距映射。如果V0满足下列两个条件：（ⅰ）对于任意的自然数n,实数ξk∈[-1,1]及χAk∈χ（Γ）,1≤k≤n,有‖sum from k=1 to n ξkμ（Ai）1/pV0〔（χAi）/（μ（Ai）1/p）〕‖p=sum from k=1 to n｜ξk｜pμ（Ai）,（ⅱ）对于任意的f1,f2∈S（Lp（Γ,Σ,μ））和实数ξ1,ξ2∈[-1,1],有‖ξ1V0（f1）＋ξ2V0（f2）‖=1｜ξ1V0（f1）＋ξ2V0（f2）∈V0[S（Lp（Γ,Σ,μ）],那么V0可延拓为全空间Lp（Γ,Σ,μ）上的等距线性算子。     

Micro‐Raman mapping on polished cross sections: a tool to define the penetration depth of conservation treatment on cultural heritage

Nowadays, in order to preserve the surfaces of works of art, several organic and inorganic substances are used. To evaluate the penetration depth and the distribution of these substances inside the materials, it is essential to define the effectiveness of a conservative treatment. Owing to the ambiguous results obtained with the current analytical techniques, the achievement of this aim is critical. This study shows how micro‐Raman mapping on polished cross section is an effective tool capable of investigating the inner portions of the materials. A set of painted plasters has been treated with ammonium oxalate solutions, an inorganic substance widely used for conservation works of carbonatic materials. The micro‐Raman mapping of the lines of the newly formed calcium oxalate allowed correlation of the penetration depth and the distribution of the product inside the specimens with different conditions of treatment. Moreover, a good agreement between micro‐Raman spectroscopy and microscopic techniques has been obtained. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

森林草原浅覆盖区隐伏地质体识别的化探特征因子传递法

针对森林草原浅覆盖区地质填图隐伏地质体识别问题,基于土壤对原岩成分的继承性,提出了化探特征因子传递法。该方法是利用移动窗口将研究区滑动覆盖,每个窗口内进行因子分析并做岩性判断,进而将不同窗口内具有同一类特征因子的样品连接起来即完成对全区的岩性识别。试验表明,相比传统方法,该方法能提高隐伏地质体识别的分辨率,有利于提高填图的精确度和准确度,为化探数据辅助地质填图提供新的思路。     

Weak convergence theorem for Lipschizian pseudocontraction semigroups in Banach spaces

The purpose of this paper is to study the weak convergence problems of the irnplicity iteration process for Lipschitzian pseudocontraction semigroups in general Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper extend and improve the corresponding results of Zhou [Nonlinear Anal., 68, 2977-2983 （2008）], Chen, et ah [J. Math. Anal. Appl., 314, 701 709 （2006）], Xu and Ori [Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim, 22, 767-773 （2001）] and Osilike [J. Math. Anal. Appl., 294, 73-81 （2004）]. Keywords     

Convex mappings on some circular domains

In this paper,we consider some circular domains.And we give an extension theorem for some normalized biholomorphic convex mapping on some circular domains.Especially,we discover the normalized biholomorphic convex mapping on some circular domains have the form f(z) =(f1(z1),...,fn(zn)),where fj:D → C are normalized biholomorphic convex mapping.     

Factorizing τ-spectra of mappings

In this paper by a spectrum of mappings we mean a morphism of spectra of spaces. However, using the notion of a mapping of mappings, we give the definition of a spectrum of mappings similar to that of a spectrum of spaces. In this case, the formulations of the given results are also similar to the formulations of the corresponding results concerning the spectra of spaces.For the spectra of mappings we define the notion of a τ-spectrum of mappings factorizing in a special sense and prove a version of the Spectral Theorem for such spectra. Furthermore, to a given indexed collection F of mapping we associate a τ-spectrum factorizing in the above special sense whose mappings are Containing Mappings for F constructed in Iliadis (2005) [4]. These associated τ-spectra and the corresponding version of the Spectral Theorem imply that for a given indexed collection F of mappings any so-called “natural” τ-spectrum for F factorizing in the special sense contains a cofinal and τ-closed subspectrum whose mappings are Containing Mapping for F. Thus, Containing Mappigs for F appear here without any concrete construction. The associated τ-spectra are used also in order to define and characterize the so-called second-type saturated classes of mappings (which are “saturated” by universal elements).     

On Centrally and Nuclearly Nilpotent Moufang Loops

Let Q be a finite Moufang loop with nucleus N(Q) and associator subloop 𝒜(Q). First we prove if the factor loop over the nucleus Q/N has nontrivial center, then the center of Q is nontrivial too. By using this result we prove that the centrally nilpotence of Q/N(Q) implies the centrally nilpotence of 𝒜(Q), and we show that, for the centrally nilpotence of a finite Moufang loop, the centrally nilpotence of Q/N(Q) and Q/𝒜(Q) is a necessary and sufficient condition. Finally, as a corollary we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the equivalence of centrally and nuclearly nilpotence of finite Moufang loops, namely, the centrally nilpotence of Q/𝒜(Q).