首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   41067篇
  免费   3565篇
  国内免费   2893篇
化学   8895篇
晶体学   364篇
力学   1317篇
综合类   304篇
数学   2312篇
物理学   7108篇
综合类   27225篇
  2024年   223篇
  2023年   505篇
  2022年   1153篇
  2021年   1140篇
  2020年   993篇
  2019年   855篇
  2018年   769篇
  2017年   1019篇
  2016年   1138篇
  2015年   1205篇
  2014年   1856篇
  2013年   2401篇
  2012年   2257篇
  2011年   2415篇
  2010年   1853篇
  2009年   2096篇
  2008年   2386篇
  2007年   3116篇
  2006年   2780篇
  2005年   2541篇
  2004年   2183篇
  2003年   1940篇
  2002年   1757篇
  2001年   1462篇
  2000年   1217篇
  1999年   1077篇
  1998年   851篇
  1997年   796篇
  1996年   640篇
  1995年   550篇
  1994年   489篇
  1993年   438篇
  1992年   330篇
  1991年   204篇
  1990年   223篇
  1989年   156篇
  1988年   164篇
  1987年   104篇
  1986年   64篇
  1985年   41篇
  1984年   30篇
  1983年   15篇
  1982年   18篇
  1981年   11篇
  1980年   7篇
  1979年   12篇
  1977年   6篇
  1976年   7篇
  1973年   5篇
  1955年   9篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 3 毫秒
61.
A new kind of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)-TiO2 nanocomposite was synthesized through polymerization. The thermal and photic stability of this PMMA TiO2 nanocomposites were investigated. The as prepared samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), UV-Vis spectroscopy, differential thermal analysis (DTA) and the photo-induced weight loss, The results show that the photostability of the PMMA-TiO2 nanocomposite is higher than that of the pure PMMA under UV-light irradiation, The weight loss of the pure PMMA reaches 30 % after 300 h UVirradiation, while the composite only 0.3% under the identical experimental condition. The glass transition temperature (TR) of pure PMMA is only 80℃, while the Tg of the composite reaches 258℃. Compared with pure PMMA, the thermal stability of the composite is greatly enhanced.  相似文献   
62.
Poly(butylene naphthalate) (PBN), poly(diethylene naphthalate) (PDEN), and poly(thiodiethylene naphthalate) (PTDEN) were synthesized and characterized in terms of chemical structure and molecular weight. The polyesters were examined by TGA, DSC, and DMTA. All the polymers showed a good thermal stability, even though depending on chemical structure. At room temperature they appeared as semicrystalline materials; the effect of the introduction along the PBN polymer chain of ether oxygen atoms or sulfur ones was a lowering in the Tg value, a decrement of Tm, and a decrease of the crystallization rate. Changing in chemical structure also affects the main α absorption associated with the glass transition which moves to lower temperature and whose energetic requirements decrease. The results were explained as due to the presence of highly flexible C? S? C or C? O? C bonds in the polymeric chain. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 45: 1694–1703, 2007  相似文献   
63.
Poly(D ,L ‐lactide) and poly(D ,L ‐lactide‐co‐glycolide) with various composition and with one methacrylate and one carboxylate end group were synthesized and grafted onto poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) via the carboxylate group. The graft copolymers were crosslinked via the methacrylate groups using a free radical initiator. The polymer networks were characterized by means of NMR and studied qualitatively by means of IR spectroscopy. The influence of the glycolide content in the polyester grafts and of the number of ester units in the grafts on thermal properties and swellability were studied as well. The high swellability in water is characteristic of all hydrogels. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) showed a single glass transition temperature that occurs in the range between 51 and 69 °C. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of the networks showed the main loss in weight in the temperature range between 290 and 370 °C. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 4536–4544, 2007  相似文献   
64.
Existing home devices in home network provides only independent services limited on a homogeneous protocol and/or do not fully support an intelligent service provided by cooperating among heterogeneous protocol devices. This paper proposes an intelligent and integrated service binding architecture which allow the users to figure out the status of devices and to cooperate among home network devices regardless of supported protocols or operational characteristics.  相似文献   
65.
分析了网络教学的变化及新特点,总结了当前学校开展网络教学的经验,论述了传统教学与网络教学各自的优点和不足。  相似文献   
66.
网络在人们的生活、生产中发挥着重要的作用。分析了网络安全问题,提出了营造健康网络环境的措施。  相似文献   
67.
医疗和危险废物高温洁净热处理及环境力学   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
结合2003年中国的突发危害公众健康的事件,分析了医疗、化学战剂及危险废物的分类、特性,比较了各种高温热处理技术的基本要求,方法分类和设备特点,包括:各类焚烧炉、热解炉和等离子体裂解装置.还对前处理工艺要求,尾气处理工艺等进行了分析讨论,讨论了防止二次污染的技术手段,特别介绍了二噁英等高危险性产物的特性.还介绍了发达国家的医疗废物和危险废物的管理、处置和二次污染防治等情况.  相似文献   
68.
A novel epoxy system was developed through the in situ curing of bisphenol A type epoxy and 4,4′‐diaminodiphenylmethane with the sol–gel reaction of a phosphorus‐containing trimethoxysilane (DOPO–GPTMS), which was prepared from the reaction of 9,10‐dihydro‐9‐oxa‐10‐phosphaphenanthrene‐10‐oxide (DOPO) with 3‐glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS). The preparation of DOPO–GPTMS was confirmed with Fourier transform infrared, 1H and 31P NMR, and elemental analysis. The resulting organic–inorganic hybrid epoxy resins exhibited a high glass‐transition temperature (167 °C), good thermal stability over 320 °C, and a high limited oxygen index of 28.5. The synergism of phosphorus and silicon on flame retardance was observed. Moreover, the kinetics of the thermal oxidative degradation of the hybrid epoxy resins were studied. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 41: 2354–2367, 2003  相似文献   
69.
提出了GSM网络中HLR(Home Location Register)的安全问题,阐述了HLR安全备份方法,提出了HLR安全备份在现网中的实现方案。  相似文献   
70.
网络环境下的高校文献检索教育   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
简要介绍了文献检索技术的发展和高校文献检索教育的现状,提出了网络环境下加强文献检索教育的几点建议。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号