杜甫成都诗中的"散漫"诗简论

杜甫旅居成都期间,作有《漫兴》、《漫成》等诗,诗中颇见作者的散漫之态。这些挥笔立就的“漫作”,与杜甫前期作品风格迥异,反映了他在这一特定时期的精神风貌。这些看似闲散的诗歌,在内容上是有寄寓的,并非前人所述的“慵懒”之作。就表达手法而言,这些“散漫”而成之作,恰是杜诗艺术上日臻成熟,老成浑厚,运笔挥洒自由的佐证。     

矩阵的合同、相似与二次型

矩阵的合同关系、相似关系都是等价关系，它们虽然不同。但又有联系．对称矩阵是这两个知识点的交汇点。即两个实对称矩阵合同当且仅当它们相似．进一步得到二次型可以通过一个正交变换化为标准型。这一理论是高等代数教科书的重要内容。然而．现行的教科书对该理论的证明至少涉及到二次型、线性空间、线性变换和欧氏空间的内容．本文利用欧氏空间的正交性质给出这一理论新的简洁证明。以供教学参考之用。     

《左传》人物祸福预言类型考论

将<左传>中所记载的人物祸福预言,作出分类与考论,将其分为形貌,言语行为、梦境、卜筮、灾异、天象、歌谣(谶语)六类,并通过此类预言对其所具有的社会思想价值作出分析与评论.     

Representing the mean residual life in terms of the failure rate

In survival or reliability studies, the mean residual life or life expectancy is an important characteristic of the model. Whereas the failure rate can be expressed quite simply in terms of the mean residual life and its derivative, the inverse problem—namely that of expressing the mean residual life in terms of the failure rate—typically involves an integral of a complicated expression. In this paper, we obtain simple expressions for the mean residual life in terms of the failure rate for certain classes of distributions which subsume many of the standard cases. Several results in the literature can be obtained using our approach. Additionally, we develop an expansion for the mean residual life in terms of Gaussian probability functions for a broad class of ultimately increasing failure rate distributions. Some examples are provided to illustrate the procedure.     

Global weak solutions to the Nordström-Vlasov system

The Nordström-Vlasov system is a Lorentz invariant model for a self-gravitating collisionless gas. We establish suitable a priori bounds on the solutions of this system, which together with energy estimates and the smoothing effect of “momentum averaging” yield the existence of global weak solutions to the corresponding initial value problem. In the process we improve the continuation criterion for classical solutions which was derived recently. The weak solutions are shown to preserve mass.     

The Symbolic Meanings of the Forest in The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorn

The symbols in Hawthorne’s masterpiece The Scarlet Letter have the characteristics of indefiniteness and multi-sense. Each character brings out a different side of the forest,however the forest also brings out a different side in each character.The forest reflects multi-dimension. The image of ＂woods＂ or ＂forest＂ in The Scarlet Letter manifests Horthorne＇s understanding and exploring of the human nature. The forest may stand for individual freedom,innocence,truth,danger and evil as well.     

图书馆服务器和磁盘阵列管理

本文论述了服务器和磁盘阵列在图书馆中的应用和管理,说明了服务器和磁盘阵列在图书馆电子资源建设中的重要作用,进一步揭示了网络安全和数据安全在服务器和磁盘阵列管理和维护过程中的重要性。     

C D : a computer program to generate 1D, 2D and 3D grids of functions dependent on the molecular ab initio electron density

A program to compute many functions dependent on the electron density ρ(r) from the results of ab initio molecular calculations is presented. The program allows the generation of different one-, two-, and three-dimensional grids for further graphical representation or numerical analysis. Other options like extracting separate atom contributions to the function computed or locating maximum and minimum values are also implemented. A number of illustrative applications regarding different ρ(r)-dependent functions are presented and the performance and portability of the program is discussed.     

一个有界弹性项Duffing方程周期解的存在性

证明了有界弹性项Duffing方程x″ arccotx=p(t)的周期解的存在性,其中周期为2π的连续函数p(t)满足0     

Click chemistry in materials synthesis. III. Metal‐adhesive polymers from Cu(I)‐catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition

1,2,3‐Triazole‐based polymers generated from the Cu(I)‐catalyzed cycloaddition between multivalent azides and acetylenes are effective adhesive materials for metal surfaces. The adhesive capacities of candidate mixtures of azide and alkyne components were measured by a modified peel test, using a customized adhesive tester. A particularly effective tetravalent alkyne and trivalent azide combination was identified, giving exceptional strength that matches or exceeds the best commercial formulations. The addition of Cu catalyst was found to be important for the synthesis of stronger adhesive polymers when cured at room temperature. Heating also accelerated curing rates, but the maximum adhesive strengths achieved at both room temperature and high temperature were the same, suggesting that crosslinking reaches the same advanced point in all cases. Polytriazoles also form adhesives to aluminum, but copper is bound more effectively, presumably because active Cu(I) ions may be leached from the surface to promote crosslinking and adhesion. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 5182–5189, 2007