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21.
申奎东 《沈阳大学学报:自然科学版》2006,18(2):95-96,99
对用电压线圈法和电流线圈法计算电磁线圈参数两种方法进行了比较,并建议电磁感应器的电磁线圈应尽量采用电流线圈. 相似文献
22.
WANG Shufang ZHOU Yueliang ZHU Yabin CHEN Zhenghao LU Huibin YANG Guozhen 《自然科学进展》2006,16(2):175-177
MgB2 superconducting films have been successfully fabricated on single crystal MgO(111) and c-AL2O3 substrates by different methods. The film deposited by pulsed laser deposition is c-axis oriented with zero resistance transition temperature of 38.4 K, while the other two films fabricated by chemical vapor deposition and electrophoresis are c-axis textured with the zero resistance transition temperature of 38 K and 39 K, respectively. Magnetization hysteresis measurements yield critical current density Jc of 107 A/cm2 at 15 K in zero field for the thin film and of 105 A/cm2 for the thick film. For the thin film deposited by chemical vapor deposition, the microwave surface resistance at 10 K is found to be as low as 100 μΩ, which is comparable with that of a high-quality high-temperature superconducting thin film of YBCO. 相似文献
23.
考虑了奇/偶电子数分布,从配分函数出发,用静态路径近似(SPA)方法和BCS方法计算了随机矩阵理论中高斯正交系综(GOE)所对应的电子能级分布对超导纳米粒子的电子比热的影响,得到了弱自旋-轨道耦合和弱磁场中和奇/偶电子数分布下的电子比热,并做了简单分析.经过计算和分析,发现粒子尺寸和奇/偶电子数对电子比热和转变温度有影响. 相似文献
24.
B. Ducarme 《科学通报(英文版)》2004,49(11)
Before about 100 years, the layered structures of the Earths body and the existence of the liquid core had been found, then the solid inner core and detailed structures in the interior of the Earth are demonstrated, it proves that the satisfied achievements had been obtained in recogni-tion of the Earths interior structures. In recent years, with the increasing requirements of the basic sciences and space techniques to geodynamics of the Earths interior, the theoretical study and practical de… 相似文献
25.
分析了匝间无绝缘的超导磁体线圈的结构,主要测试了线圈总层数和每层匝数对其等效总电阻的影响以及线圈的励磁退磁性能.实验结果表明:当总层数为奇数和偶数时,等效总电阻的变化趋势完全不同,但量级均为相邻匝间接触电阻的几倍.等效总电阻大小直接影响着线圈的励磁、退磁过程.线圈总电阻越大,则励磁时间越短,但同时感应电压也越大,焦耳热也会增加.所以,对于无绝缘超导磁体线圈的设计,选择合适的线圈等效总电阻及匝间的无绝缘填充材料尤为重要. 相似文献
26.
Sander Van Smaalen 《Phase Transitions》2013,86(1-4):169-174
The application of superspace groups to short-period superstructures is considered. For niobium tri-sulfide this is worked out in detail. It is shown that in that case the superspace group provides more symmetry then given by the space group of the supercell. Its consequences for the structure, the diffraction pattern and tensor-properties are discussed. 相似文献
27.
Md. Abdur Razzaque Sarker Satoshi WatauchiMasanori Nagao Takashi WatanabeIsamu Shindo Isao Tanaka 《Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications》2012,472(1):87-91
Large single crystals of La2−xSrxCuO4 (LSCO) high-Tc superconductors were grown by the infrared heating floating zone (IR-FZ) method using a tilting-mirror-type image furnace. The maximum diameter of the LSCO crystals increased to 10 mm in the tilting-mirror-type image furnace from 6 mm in the conventional image furnace. CuO rich feeds were required for the crystal growth using the tilting-mirror-type image furnace to compensate for the lack of CuO caused by the significant evaporation of CuO during the growth. The evaporation of CuO was affected by the tilting angle of the mirrors of the image furnace and by feed diameter. The optimized growth conditions were as follows: mirror tilting angle, 20°; feed diameter, 10 mm∅; and feed composition 50.7 mol% CuO. 相似文献
28.
We consider a normal–superconducting junction in order to investigate the effect of new physical ingredients on waiting times. First, we study the interplay between Andreev and specular scattering at the interface on the distribution of waiting times of electrons or holes separately. In that case the distribution is not altered dramatically compared to the case of a single quantum channel with a quantum point contact since the interface acts as an Andreev mirror for holes. We then consider a fully entangled state originating from splitting of Cooper pairs at the interface and demonstrate a significant enhancement of the probability to detect two consecutive electrons in a short time interval. Finally, we discuss the electronic waiting time distribution in the more realistic situation of partial entanglement. 相似文献
29.
Theoretical stability,thin film synthesis and transport properties of the Mon +1GaCn MAX phase
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Rahele Meshkian Arni Sigurdur Ingason Martin Dahlqvist Andrejs Petruhins Unnar B. Arnalds Fridrik Magnus Jun Lu Johanna Rosen 《固体物理学:研究快报》2015,9(3):197-201
The phase stability of Mon +1GaCn has been investigated using ab‐initio calculations. The results indicate stability for the Mo2GaC phase only, with a formation enthalpy of –0.4 meV per atom. Subsequent thin film synthesis of Mo2GaC was performed through magnetron sputtering from elemental targets onto Al2O3 [0001], 6H‐SiC [0001] and MgO [111] substrates within the temperature range of 500 °C and 750 °C. High structural quality films were obtained for synthesis on MgO [111] substrates at 590 ºC. Evaluation of transport properties showed a superconducting behavior with a critical temperature of approximately 7 K, reducing upon the application of an external magnetic field. The results point towards the first superconducting MAX phase in thin film form. (© 2015 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH &Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
30.
制备高质量的MgB2薄膜是实现MgB2超导电子器件应用的前提和基础.我们用电子束蒸发B膜和Mg/B多层膜为前驱然后后退火的方法,分别在高温区(~900℃)和中温区(~750℃)成功获得了MgB2超导薄膜.改变退火的Ar气压条件,采用B膜前驱退火的样品Tc可达到38K以上,转变宽度0.3K.Mg/B多层膜的结果尽管Tc稍低(Tc~35K),但薄膜表面更加均匀,且避免了高温下Mg蒸汽污染的问题.对于两种前驱退火中观察到的完全不同的退火气压影响,我们认为是与其各自的超导成相过程相联系的,在此基础上我们对退火气压效应给出了自己的分析和解释,为今后进一步细致研究退火过程中的薄膜生长机制提供了参考. 相似文献