Two interface effects: Exchange bias and magnetic proximity

Exchange bias and magnetic proximity effects are two novel phenomena that are in the limelight because of their fundamental and technological importance. Since both phenomena are interfacial in origin, we review these together. In the first part of this review, we have discussed the basics of these two phenomena. Subsequently, we have described numerous experimental examples involving a variety of composite magnetic materials and heterostructures. The recent theoretical models of these two interface phenomena have also been described. Finally, we have shed light on an obvious question: can one expect both these phenomena to occur together in any magnetically coupled system? We conclude that one can enhance the operating temperature of an exchange biased device by exploiting the magnetic proximity effect.     

A Super Extension of Kaup-Newell Hierarchy

With the help of the zero-curvature equation and the super trace identity, we derive a super extension of the Kaup-Newell hierarchy associated with a 3 × 3 matrix spectral problem and establish its super bi-Hamiltonian structures. Furthermore, infinite conservation laws of the super Kaup Newell equation are obtained by using spectral parameter expansions.     

New Integrable Decomposition of Super AKNS Equation

In this paper, a new 7 ×7 matrix spectral problem, which is associated with the super AKNS equation is constructed. With the use of the binary nonlinearization method, a new integrable decomposition of the super AKNS equation is presented.     

图像超分辨率重建技术与方法综述

图像超分辨率重建可以利用多幅具有互补信息的低分辨率图像重构一幅高分辨率的图像,该技术已经成为图像处理领域的研究热点。介绍了图像超分辨率重建的基本原理,阐述了超分辨率重建技术与其它相关图像处理技术的关系;系统地总结了图像超分辨率重建中常用的运动估计方法、运算方式和质量评价方法。     

Forced oscillator model of dynamic spatial charge field in the reduced Zn:Fe:LiNbO3 crystal

Holographic data storage is promised to be the next-generation optical storage technology for many years. The Zn:Fe:LiNbO₃ crystal is studied widely because of its promising holographic storage properties. The forced oscillator model is used to explain the self-erasing phenomenon in the reduced Zn:Fe:LiNbO₃ crystals. It is showed that the total spatial charge field is dominated by two kinds of carrier with different respond time, which are electron and hole, respectively. The cooperative action of two kinds carrier induces that the total charge field non-monotonically varies with the recording time. The same diffraction efficiency of hologram with equal exposure energy is realized by the self-erasing property. The precision of the optical correlation recognition based on holographic storage will be improved.     

风扇磨煤机微机实时监控系统

介绍了一种采用工业 Ｐ Ｃ机对山东龙口发电厂风扇磨煤机进行实时监控系统的设计思路、系统结构、软件设计及技术特点。系统设计完善、精度高、速度快,集监控与管理于一体,既可实现对磨机振值实时检测与控制,又可描述其振动曲线、历史趋势图,为磨机合理调配、科学的维护起指导作用。结果表明：系统运行可靠,动作准确,数次排除了飞磨的隐患,取得了可观的经济效益。     

Oracle查询优化技术在卫星计费系统中的应用研究

在超大容量表数据库中,查询优化尤为重要.通过对卫星计费系统数据库查询特点的分析,提出对超大容量表的"分而治之"的设计策略,探讨如何解决超大容量表查询快速响应的问题,并在卫星计费系统中实现之.结果表明,采用"分而治之"的设计,结合Oracle的优化技术,可以满足用户对查询时间的要求.     

学校体育对“排斥”现象的化解作用

学校体育有助于学生了解社会文明和人类共同的生活准则,有助于学生创造性的培养,有助于学生获得健康积极的情绪体验和生活态度,有助于学生追求有社会意义的生活目标,有助于学生提高自尊、自信、自立的品质.进而形成良好的自我意象,增进社会适应能力并融入社会而远离排斥.     

生态旅游与非生态现象--问题与对策

生态旅游作为一种新的旅游形态备受各国关注,我国开展生态旅游有着良好的资源条件。文章在扼要分析了发展中国生态旅游优势的基础上,重点主中国开展生态旅游所出现的问题。认为加强环境教育和生态管理是搞好中国生态旅游的有效策略 。     

轧制态5083铝合金的超塑性

为获得轧制态5083铝合金超塑性变形行为的工艺参数,对超塑性变形行为及其原理进行了研究。结果表明：在300℃条件下,当应变速率为1.67×10^-4s^-1时,材料的伸长率最高,达到126.1%。在此条件下轧制态5083铝合金呈现良好的超塑性,材料在超塑性变形过程中表现出明显的应变软化现象,伴随有锯齿形流变现象;断裂形式为韧性断裂,断口形貌由韧窝和撕裂棱组成。该结果为轧制态5083铝合金的工业化生产提供了数据参考。