全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2486篇 |
免费 | 203篇 |
国内免费 | 134篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 249篇 |
晶体学 | 7篇 |
力学 | 252篇 |
综合类 | 13篇 |
数学 | 82篇 |
物理学 | 375篇 |
综合类 | 1845篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 29篇 |
2022年 | 43篇 |
2021年 | 46篇 |
2020年 | 45篇 |
2019年 | 39篇 |
2018年 | 54篇 |
2017年 | 55篇 |
2016年 | 84篇 |
2015年 | 95篇 |
2014年 | 111篇 |
2013年 | 116篇 |
2012年 | 171篇 |
2011年 | 136篇 |
2010年 | 107篇 |
2009年 | 113篇 |
2008年 | 144篇 |
2007年 | 159篇 |
2006年 | 153篇 |
2005年 | 131篇 |
2004年 | 123篇 |
2003年 | 111篇 |
2002年 | 92篇 |
2001年 | 95篇 |
2000年 | 89篇 |
1999年 | 76篇 |
1998年 | 61篇 |
1997年 | 57篇 |
1996年 | 49篇 |
1995年 | 33篇 |
1994年 | 38篇 |
1993年 | 24篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 17篇 |
1990年 | 23篇 |
1989年 | 23篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2823条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
An energy theory is proposed on the buckling of a ferromagnetic thin plate in a transverse static magnetic field. The analytic
solution of critical field for plates is obtained by using variational method. It is shown that the critical magnetic field
is not only influenced by the ratio of the thickness to the length, but also by the width, total length and the magnetic susceptibility
of the specimen. Theoretical calculations agree with experiments reasonably. 相似文献
32.
史若凡 《辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版)》1998,21(2):124-128
在分析了电压负反馈直流调速系统的优缺点基础上,本文提出了电动势负反馈调速方法,并给出了该方法的系统图、框图和静特性。对电动势负反馈双直流电动机调速系统也进行了探讨。文中还对电动势负反馈直流调速系统的优缺点和应用范围加以了分析。 相似文献
33.
煤的孔结构特征对水煤浆性质的影响 总被引:7,自引:3,他引:7
本文选用17种不同变质程度的中国煤,详细研究了煤孔结构特征对煤浆性质的影响。发现煤孔体积通过影响煤在分散体系中的吸水性,从而影响煤之成浆性。但由于不同变质程度煤表面亲水性的显著差异,煤孔体积在影响煤成浆性的能力方面差别很大,这使得煤吸水性和浆体最高煤浓度与煤孔体积并不存在直接的相关性,而是取决于煤孔体积V和以煤-水接触角(θ)的余弦值表示的煤表面亲水性因子的乘积,即煤之有效孔体积:V×cos(θ/ 相似文献
34.
本文用广角及准弹性光散射法测定了聚苯醚砜各级分在DMF中和在θ溶剂中25℃时的均才半径R_G,第二维利系数A_2,流体力学半经R_H,扩散系数D_O,扩散系数的浓度依赖性k_F以及这些参数与分子量M的关系。它们的结果如下R_G=0.031MO~(0.55) D_O(θ)=0.906×10~(-4)M~(0.5) D_0=1.445×10~(-4)M~(0.55)A_2=0.033M~(-0.35) k_D(θ)=0.5M~(0.34) k_D=2.3×10~(-6)M~(1.36)α_H=R_H/R_H(θ)=0.63M~(0.05)R_H(θ)=0.0299M~(0.5)R_H=0.0188M~(0.55) 作者讨论了静态与动态两种高分子尺寸之间的关系;三种溶胀因子α_η和、α_H、α_G之间的关系;以及摩擦系数的浓度系数k_F与流体力学体积V_H之间的关系。它们的结果满足下面各关系式: R_H/R_G=[π(v+1)(2v+1)/3]~(1/2)(2-v)(1-v)/2, α_η~3=α_(G)~2α_H, k_F=1.2A_2M+N_AV_H/M,K_F(θ)=N_AV_H/M 相似文献
35.
The application of solid layer crystallization techniques in industry is arousing ever more interest. One reason is the increasing demand for ultrapure products, and another is the energysaving potential of this separation technology.This article examines solid layer melt crystallization as concerns its purification efficiency. The crystallization process was carried out in two different modes, whereby the process parameters were varied and post-crystallization treatments were additionally applied. The experimental results were used as the basis for a mathematical fit of a semi-empirical expression which predicts the purification efficiency. It was used for a design of different multistage plants, which operate with different crystallization strategies. One result is that a comparable product quality is attainable with a simple process technique in combination with post-crystallization treatments, instead of a more complicated and therefore more expensive process technique.The authors wish to acknowledge support by the EU (JOULE program), which helped attainment of some results presented here. 相似文献
36.
《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2004,36(13):1620-1628
Static secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) is a powerful technique for identification and localization of pigments and binding media present in traditional paintings. Coating the surface of a cross‐section with a 20 Å thick gold layer improves the yields of secondary ions from the fatty acids and diacids. A chalk tablet containing 1% stearic acid, which was partially covered during gold deposition, is used as a test system to investigate the increase of the organic secondary ion yields upon gold deposition in SIMS imaging. A comparative study of a native and gold‐coated aged surface of a lead white‐containing linseed oil paint demonstrates the enhancement of the organic ion yields on a sample relevant for painting studies. The yields of oil paint‐derived negative ions increase by a factor of 3 whereas the yields of positive ions increase by a factor of 2–4. The different types of charged functional groups determine the degree of improvement in yield. Gold coating improves the ionization process of the fatty acids and does not influence their fragmentation. The dissociation of the lead white by the primary ion beam is reduced due to the gold coating. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
37.
38.
Serdar Öğüt Juan C. Idrobo Julius Jellinek Jinlan Wang 《Journal of Cluster Science》2006,17(4):609-626
We examine low-energy isomeric forms, static polarizabilities, and optical absorption spectra of Ag
n
, n = 2–8, and Au
n
, n = 2–3, clusters using first principles computations within the static and time-dependent versions of the density functional theory. The noticeable decrease in the static polarizabilities of Ag7 and Ag8 compared to the values characteristic of Ag
n
, n = 2–6, is correlated with the transition from two-dimensional to three-dimensional structures at n = 7. The optical spectra computed within the time-dependent local density approximation for the most stable structures are in good agreement with the available experimental data and the results of earlier theoretical studies. Optical spectra of higher-energy isomers typically present features that are not observed in the experimental spectra. The d electrons affect the spectra of noble metal clusters by quenching the oscillator strengths through screening of the s electrons and by getting directly involved in the excitations. Due to the larger s–d hybridization in Au compared to Ag, these effects are more pronounced in Au
n
clusters. 相似文献
39.
Iulia Contineanu Loredana Chivu Şt. Perişanu 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2005,82(1):3-6
Summary The energies of combustion of crystalline L-α-glutamic and 6-aminohexanoic acids were measured in a static bomb adiabatic calorimeter, in pure oxygen at 3040 kPa. Corrections
were made for the heats due to the ignition of sample and for the nitric acid formation. The derived enthalpies of formation
for L-α -glutamic and 6-aminohexanoic acids are ΔfHcr0= -1002.6±1.1 kJ mol-1and ΔfHcr0= -641.6±1.2 kJ mol-1, respectively. The data of enthalpy of formation are compared with literature values and with estimated values by means of
group additivity, using parameters recommended by Domalski and Hearing. 相似文献
40.
通过对静止点电荷系的电力线及波振动的研究,应用MATLAB对其电力线在空同分布的可视化和波的振动叠加及阻尼振动振幅的衰减图象的可视化,能很好地对物理学中那些抽象的知识形象化、具体化,进而通过图形直观地描绘出来. 相似文献