中间软化回火在弹簧钢形变强化遗传中的作用

作者采用透射电镜、扫描电镜和X射线衍射仪等实验设备,研究了55SiMnVB钢在遗传强化处理过程中,中间软化回火对钢中显微组织、位错密度和力学性能的影响。结果表明,高温形变强化效果在相变再结晶过程中的遗传,实际是位错结构与位错密度的遗传;中间软化回火,不仅降低了钢的硬度而便于加工,而且继承了高温形变所产生的位错结构并使其稳定,使高温形变亚结构能够遗传给次生马氏体,从而获得比常规热处理稍高的强度。     

锥形弹簧中驻波的理论探讨

本文对模拟一维非均匀介质的锥形弹簧中纵波的传播规律作了理论探讨。所得结果与实验符合得较好。     

用等效网络方法求均匀弹簧纵振动的本征频率

利用机电类比方法导出了均匀质量弹簧在几种特定边界条件下的本征频率方程,并给出了相应的本征频率公式。体现了等效网络理论分析机械振动问题的优越性。     

利用弹簧振子演示李萨如图形

介绍了利用光滑导轨、弹簧振子、高亮发光二极管演示李萨如图形的方法.     

Biomineralization of phototrophic microbes in silica-enriched hot springs in South China

Microbial mats in two hot springs in South China were sampled for the research of mineralization of microbes and its mechanism by the methods of geology and modern biology. The results show that hot spring microbes have the key capability for enrichment of Si, Al, Fe, Ca and other elements, and the microbes are also crucial for the formation of SiO2, CaCO3, clay and so on. The extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) play important roles in the process of mineralization of hot spring microbes, which mainly takes place in the layer of EPS outside cell wall or sheath of cyanobacteria. The sheath outside cell wall, which keeps the normal metabolism of cyanobacteria during the process of mineralization on its surface, is also considerable for the biomineralization of cyanobacteria. According to structure and mineralization characteristics of two microbial mats, the process of mineralization can be divided into three stages, namely, early surface mineralization, middle degradation mineralization, and late des- quamation of mineral. The above conclusions are significant for comprehension of the process of mineralization, the process of deposition and the preservation of microfossil in modern and ancient extreme environments.     

交换弹性磁性材料的研究进展

对近年来交换弹性磁性材料（包括高性能永磁和磁存储介质）等方面的最新研究进展作了一些简单的综述，总结了存在的一些问题并指出了用以解决这些问题的可能途径，为进一步的深入研究提供参考。     

临潼华清池,蓝田汤峪温泉中的细菌类群

本文对陕西省临潼华清池,蓝田汤峪两处温泉中的细菌,主要是异养菌,在好氧和厌氧条件下进行了分离和鉴定。从临潼华清池水样中分离出6株细菌,从蓝田汤峪水样中分离出19株细菌。这些细菌经过鉴定后,将它们分为10个属。并将其中的芽孢杆菌进行了种的鉴定。     

Regularity of the solutions for micro-macro models near equilibrium

In this paper, we study the regularity of solutions to two microscopic-macroscopic models: Hookean spring model and FENE dumbbell model. By making use of the structure of Fokker-Planck operator and establishing the general Hardy-Littlewood's inequality, we show that the classical solutions near the equilibrium obtained in [F. Lin, C. Liu, Ping Zhang, On a micro-macro model for polymeric fluids near equilibrium, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 60 (6) (2007) 838-866] and [F. Lin, Ping Zhang, The FENE dumbbell model near equilibrium, Acta Math. Sinica (Chin. Ser.) 24 (2008) 529-538] become smooth with respect to the end-to-end vector variable q for any positive time.     

新疆春大豆群体光合、呼吸特性的研究

研究了新疆春大豆高产（4500kg.hm^-2)条件下群体光合速率，呼吸速率的变化。结果表明，高产大豆群体光合速率在整个生育期的变化呈单峰曲线，在开花期以前稳定上升，至结荚期达到最大，为4.165gCO2.m^-2.h^-1，鼓粒末期开始下降，全生育期平均值为2.321gCO2.m^-2.h^-1。群体呼吸速率随生育时期的变化呈现单峰曲线，盛荚斯达到最大值，为1.962gCO2.m^-2.h^-1。群体呼吸速率日变化的趋势与光合速率相似，亦呈现单峰型曲线，至中午14：00－16：00达最大值，呼吸速率的日变化与温度成显著正相关。     

重载高精度带支承面碟形弹簧制造工艺

对碟形弹簧常用生产制造工艺方案进行分析改进，采用全工序质量控制生产制造工艺方案，结合“三检”、TQC质量控制方法，提高生产制造零件质量、合格率和降低成本。探讨一种动态质量控制生产制造工艺方案。