石墨烯基墨水的制备及其在印刷电子中的应用

 石墨烯材料具有优异的导电性、柔性、化学稳定性等特征,在印刷电子领域中具有广阔的应用前景。概述了石墨烯材料的宏量制备方法,结合喷墨打印、丝网印刷和3D打印等方法介绍了石墨烯墨水制备的技术特点和要求,展示了石墨烯在印刷电子功能器件中的应用,主要类型包括透明导电薄膜、柔性电路、超级电容器和可穿戴传感器等。总结了该领域当前研究进展中存在的问题和挑战,从材料设计、加工制备和器件应用方面进行了展望。在未来发展中可通过丰富石墨烯打印线路的结构形式,并注重利用组装的策略增强结构有序性,实现多功能、高性能的器件制备和应用。     

三维迷宫的设计与建模

三维迷宫在难度和趣味性上达到了一个更高的水平.通过改进二维迷宫的生成算法,提出了循环迷宫的概念和迷宫复杂度公式.进而,提出一种基于四边形网格曲面的三维迷宫设计算法.该算法分3个步骤:首先,将给定的三维曲面四边形网格化;再确定迷宫的起点和终点,采用基于生成树的二维迷宫生成算法,在网格表面生成迷宫路径;最后,将迷宫实体化为三维结构,并与原始三维模型做布尔运算,得到三维迷宫.通过3D打印机制造出个性化的三维迷宫玩具,大大增强了迷宫的趣味性,改善了用户体验.     

用Excel实现成绩统计与试卷分析

针对高校公共课教师授课班级多、学生人数多的特点,设计了用Excel实现成绩统计与试卷分析的方法,大大减轻了教师整理统计成绩的工作强度、主要有两个大的模块,一个是成绩打印模块,一个是试卷分析模块。     

语言、印刷媒介与近代早期英国民族国家的形成

近代早期是英国民族国家形成的重要阶段。民族国家需要通过文字(阅读)来构成民众的想象。印刷媒介与英语的结合对英国民族国家的形成发挥着重要影响,这主要表现在:英语宗教印刷品的大量印行;各类英语印刷文件进入国家政权运作体系;英语成为文化教育类印刷品使用的主要语言;以及促使拉丁语的地位逐渐衰微。总之,英语借助印刷媒介的力量成为了更加规范和丰富的语言,为民族国家的最终形成创造了有利条件。     

人体步进摩擦的主要影响因素

人体步进摩擦是指在行走过程中,人脚与地面之间产生的间歇性摩擦现象.步进摩擦系数的大小直接关系到人体在行走过程中的安全性.本文介绍了影响人体步进摩擦系数大小的主要因素,包括材料?路面润滑状况?鞋底花纹?鞋跟形式与高度?人体步态参数等.在文章的最后分析了目前研究中存在的问题,进而指出了下一步的研究重点和目标.     

精准微创个体化医疗、3D打印及计算机导航技术在骨科临床的研究进展

随着近年来3D打印、有限元分析及计算机导航技术迅速发展, 为智能精准微创个体化医疗尤其是骨科临床应用提供了路径和方法. 本文首先对当前精准微创的个性化医疗发展趋势, 以及3D打印和有限元分析在骨科的临床应用进行介绍, 并详细探讨了计算机导航技术在骨科中的临床应用价值和存在的不足, 最后对未来3D打印和骨科计算机导航技术的发展趋势进行了展望.     

变频器在传统印染设备改造中的应用

采用不同的变频技术对不同加工工艺的传统印染设备,如退煮漂联合机、直辊丝光机、热熔染色机、轧染联合机、卷布机、平网印花机等进行电气控制系统的技术改造,取得了非常好的综合效果。     

Intensity Distribution of Transverse Electric Wave Diffracted by a Perfectly Black Half Plane or an Infinite Slit Opened in a Perfectly Black Plane

Intensity distribution of transverse electric (TE) wave diffracted by a perfectly black half plane or an infinite slit opened in a perfectly black plane is calculated precisely. In the case of diffraction by a half plane, the intensity distribution has a parabolic undulation pattern, while in diffraction by an infinite slit, the calculation enables estimation of the line resolution capability of contact or proximity printing in photolithography.     

水溶性凹印纸品上光油的研制

苯乙烯、丙烯酸丁酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯腈等单体进行溶液聚合，所得聚合物用有机胺微粒化制得高质量水性上光油。叙述了水性上光油的制备工艺，并列举了主要技术指标。讨论了影响主体连结料及其水性光油的诸多因素，得出了较为满意的结论。     

Reversible Hydrophobic Barriers Introduced by Microcontact Printing: Application to Protein Microarrays

Microcontact printing (µCP) has been used to introduce temporary hydrophobic barriers on carboxymethylated dextran (CMD) hydrogels on gold. Among the investigated types of inks, tetraoctadecylammonium bromide (TOAB), electrostatically bound to the CMD layer, provided the most well-defined features both with respect to pattern-definition and reversibility upon exposure to a regeneration solution. The printed patterns were characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), microscopic wetting and imaging null ellipsometry to explore the influence of concentration of ink solution and contact time on the appearance of the printed layer. AFM revealed that the printed TOAB molecules aggregated into clusters rather than into a homogeneous mono- or multilayer on the CMD hydrogel. It was also observed that printed areas of TOAB that are larger than 25µm are inhomogeneous most likely because of an edge transfer lithography (ETL) mechanism. A protein model system based on Protein A-rabbit antimouse Fc was used to evaluate the potential of the patterned surface as a protein microarray chip by means of surface plasmon microscopy (SPM). Moreover, non-specific adsorption of several proteins onto TOAB barriers was also studied using surface plasmon resonance (SPR), and it is evident that undesired adsorption can be eliminated by removing barriers after ligand immobilization, but prior to analyte exposure, by treating the patterned surface with a simple salt regeneration solution.