M/G/1/N vacation model with varying E-limited service discipline

We define and analyze anM/G/1/N vacation model that uses a service discipline that we call theE-limited with limit variation discipline. According to this discipline, the server provides service until either the system is emptied (i.e. exhausted) or a randomly chosen limit ofl customers has been served. The server then goes on a vacation before returning to service the queue again. The queue length distribution and the Laplace-Stieltjes transforms of the waiting time, busy period and cycle time distributions are found. Further, an expression for the mean waiting time is developed. Several previously analyzed service disciplines, including Bernoulli scheduling, nonexhaustive service and limited service, are special cases of the general varying limit discipline that is analyzed in this paper.     

固定无线传输中的公务系统

讨论了固定无线传输干线上中、大容量数字微波系统中的公务系统，并研制了一种性能优于现有单话路系统的３话路公务系统。采用集成度高的开关电容滤波器，构成高阶分路滤波器；还提出了数字公务系统的构成、７０４ｋｂ／ｓ复接帧的帧结构及实现方案。     

探讨加入WTO后信息咨询业的发展之路

分析了信息咨询业的现状以及加入WTO后对我国信息咨询业的影响，提出应从国家政策大力扶持，确立以知识管理信息咨询机构模式，构建企业信息资源集成，充分发挥自身的本土优化，团结作战，开展国际合作，拓宽业务类型，加强咨询服务，提高咨询机构人员素质等方面尽快使我国信息咨询业崛起。     

A duality relation for busy cycles inGI/G/1 queues

Using a generalization of the classical ballot theorem, Niu and Cooper [7] established a duality relation between the joint distribution of several variables associated with the busy cycle inM/G/1 (with a modified first service) and the corresponding joint distribution of several related variables in its dualGI/M/1. In this note, we generalize this duality relation toGI/G/1 queues with modified first services; this clarifies the original result, and shows that the generalized ballot theorem is superfluous for the duality relation.     

Stationary remaining service time conditional on queue length

In Mandelbaum and Yechiali [The conditional residual service time in the M/G/1 queue, http://www.math.tau.ac.il/∼uriy/publications (No. 30a), 1979] and in Fakinos [The expected remaining service time in a single-server queue, Oper. Res. 30 (1982) 1014-1018] a simple formula is derived for the (stationary) expected remaining service time in a M/G/1 queue, conditional on the number of customers in the system. We give a short new proof of the formula using Rate Conservation Law, and generalize to handle higher moments.     

我国征信业面临的困境与对策

尽快在我国建立起完善的社会信用体系是整顿和规范市场经济秩序的一项治“本”之策，作为社会信用体系主体的征信业能否健康发展直接决定着我国信用体系建设工程的成败。分析了我国征信业发展中面临的诸多问题，提出了加快征信业发展的对策和建议。     

网络环境下农业信息机构服务方式创新的思考

网络环境下，信息具有存贮数字化、传播网络化的特点。农业信息机构的信息服务创新要围绕信息的这两个特点，重点放在网络的应用及网上农业信息资源的开发利用上，把网络优势变为服务优势。     

On the validity and utility of queueing models of human service systems

Based on observations made during an extensive study of police patrol operations in New York City, we examine the issues of the validity and utility of queueing models of service systems in which adaptive behavior by the (human) customers or servers is likely. We find that in addition to depending on the technical accuracy of its assumptions, the accuracy of such a model will also depend upon the level of managerial control of the system and adequacy of resources. We recommend that queueing models of human service systems be used in a normative fashion and incorporated in the management feedback loop.     

2000-2004年我国图书馆个性化服务研究

有关文献普查显示，我国图书情报界的理论和技术研究已涉及到图书馆的个性化服务这一领域，个性化服务成为数字图书馆发展的必然趋势。统计分析了2000-2004年个性化服务研究文献、研究主题、研究文献期刊、研究文献作者分布状况。     

论会计电算化的现状及发展趋势

简述了我国会计电算化的现状，并从管理认识和组织方面，会计软件方面以及人员素质与电算化方面分析了我国会计电算化工作中存在的问题，指出会计电算化的发展趋势为会计软件由核算型向管理型发展，由封闭型向开放式、网络型发展，且网络财务软件将建立“APS商务服务”，为中小企业在尽量不提高成本的前提下参与竞争提供契机。