全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3564篇 |
免费 | 383篇 |
国内免费 | 202篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 559篇 |
晶体学 | 55篇 |
力学 | 353篇 |
综合类 | 42篇 |
数学 | 210篇 |
物理学 | 928篇 |
综合类 | 2002篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 31篇 |
2022年 | 59篇 |
2021年 | 56篇 |
2020年 | 70篇 |
2019年 | 58篇 |
2018年 | 77篇 |
2017年 | 96篇 |
2016年 | 94篇 |
2015年 | 128篇 |
2014年 | 155篇 |
2013年 | 239篇 |
2012年 | 203篇 |
2011年 | 214篇 |
2010年 | 189篇 |
2009年 | 221篇 |
2008年 | 196篇 |
2007年 | 228篇 |
2006年 | 206篇 |
2005年 | 195篇 |
2004年 | 163篇 |
2003年 | 165篇 |
2002年 | 120篇 |
2001年 | 140篇 |
2000年 | 110篇 |
1999年 | 85篇 |
1998年 | 73篇 |
1997年 | 91篇 |
1996年 | 91篇 |
1995年 | 53篇 |
1994年 | 55篇 |
1993年 | 40篇 |
1992年 | 44篇 |
1991年 | 37篇 |
1990年 | 34篇 |
1989年 | 40篇 |
1988年 | 32篇 |
1987年 | 20篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有4149条查询结果,搜索用时 9 毫秒
161.
Reducing the ICRH (ion cyclotron range frequency) antenna-plasma interaction is one of the key points for reaching very long tokamak discharges. One problem which limits such discharges, is the appearance of hot spots on the surface of the antenna: Radio Frequency (RF) sheaths modify the properties of the edge plasma by rectifying the RF potential along open magnetic field lines and can induce hot spots. This paper investigates the corrections to sheath potentials introduced by the interactions between adjacent flux tubes. Our theoretical study started from an oscillating double Langmuir probe model, in which a transverse influx of current was included. This model was confronted with 1D PIC simulations along a magnetic field line, and demonstrated that current exchanges can decrease mean potentials. A 2D electrostatic fluid code was then developed, which couples adjacent flux tubes in a poloidal cross section with collisional conductivity or polarization currents. It showed that transverse currents are able to smooth structures smaller than a characteristic size in the sheath potential maps (results for Tore Supra). These computed rectified potentials can be used to obtain the DC electric fields in front of the antenna. And then, it gives an estimate of the particle drift and the energy flux on the antenna structure, which can explain hot spots. 相似文献
162.
基于Pin by Pin输运SP3计算是下一代反应堆物理计算方法中一个重要的研究方向.节块法一般采用高阶通量和中子源展开以适应较大的节块尺寸,因此对于Pin by Pin计算来说效率偏低.由于反应堆堆芯不均匀性更多发生在径向,本文提出一种径向基于二维平面通量展开结合轴向常规节块法的综合方法进行三维Pin by Pin输... 相似文献
163.
ψ=ψ0eiφ行为用统一的波函数进行描述,其相位φ在宏观尺度上是相同的.当磁场低于一定值的时候,在超Φ0=h/2e保证最大的界面面积,降低系统能量.该最小的磁通束被称为磁通量子,其磁通量是(h为普朗克超导态是一个宏观量子相干态,其载流子是库珀对.在没有外加磁场和电流的时候,这些库珀对的运动导体的边界处穿透深度内会出现一... 相似文献
164.
临夏盆地晚新生代沉积特征与青藏高原隆升 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
临夏盆地是青藏高原东北边缘的一个新生代断陷盆地,盆地中的新生代沉积蕴含了丰富的环境演变等信息,并具鲜明的特征,其演化及宏观地貌结构特征的形成具有深刻的构造、气候演变及区域性特征背景,其中构造背景-青藏高原的隆升对其的影响尤为突出,其中发生了3.2MaB.P.、5.3.MaP.P.、2.4MaB.P和1.6MaB.P.的几次强烈的构造运动对于其现代地貌格局与特征的形成具有重要意义。一系列重大地质事件,如黄河于1.6MaB.P.在盆地中出现、河流阶地系列的形成和风成黄土的沉积等青藏高原的阶段性整体隆升密切相关。 相似文献
165.
在Mie散射理论基础上,由单分散射的光强表达式导出在偏振光的入射条件下一定立体角内的散射光通量的表达式,并与自然光入射作比较。计算了在相同强度不同光源入射下,尘埃粒子计数器的两种常用散射光收集系统收集的散射光通量。结果表明:采用近前向散射光收集系统得到的光通量相等;而采用直角方向散射光收集系统时两者并不相等,且在平面偏振光入射时,收集的散射光通量还跟探测器中心与入射光偏振方向夹角有关。用MATLAB编程计算,得出了在探测器中心与偏振方向的夹角成90°或270°位置时,收集的散射光通量有极值的结论,为激光尘埃计数器传感器光学设计提供了依据。 相似文献
166.
Lucas C. Wilcox Georg Stadler Carsten Burstedde Omar Ghattas 《Journal of computational physics》2010,229(24):9373-9396
We introduce a high-order discontinuous Galerkin (dG) scheme for the numerical solution of three-dimensional (3D) wave propagation problems in coupled elastic–acoustic media. A velocity–strain formulation is used, which allows for the solution of the acoustic and elastic wave equations within the same unified framework. Careful attention is directed at the derivation of a numerical flux that preserves high-order accuracy in the presence of material discontinuities, including elastic–acoustic interfaces. Explicit expressions for the 3D upwind numerical flux, derived as an exact solution for the relevant Riemann problem, are provided. The method supports h-non-conforming meshes, which are particularly effective at allowing local adaptation of the mesh size to resolve strong contrasts in the local wavelength, as well as dynamic adaptivity to track solution features. The use of high-order elements controls numerical dispersion, enabling propagation over many wave periods. We prove consistency and stability of the proposed dG scheme. To study the numerical accuracy and convergence of the proposed method, we compare against analytical solutions for wave propagation problems with interfaces, including Rayleigh, Lamb, Scholte, and Stoneley waves as well as plane waves impinging on an elastic–acoustic interface. Spectral rates of convergence are demonstrated for these problems, which include a non-conforming mesh case. Finally, we present scalability results for a parallel implementation of the proposed high-order dG scheme for large-scale seismic wave propagation in a simplified earth model, demonstrating high parallel efficiency for strong scaling to the full size of the Jaguar Cray XT5 supercomputer. 相似文献
167.
168.
169.
The migration of a downsized crescent-shaped dune was investigated in a wind tunnel experiment.Quantified upwind influx and vertical oscillation of the sand bed were introduced to modulate the saturation level of the sand flux above the dune surface to affect dune evolution.The evolution was recorded by top-view photography and then abstracted as the evolution of self-defined characteristic quantities using a digital image processing algorithm.The results showed that,in contrast to the case for spanwise quantities,the evolution of streamwise quantities corresponds to a linear increase in the modulation magnitude more positively and in a monotonic and convergent manner.In contrast with quantities on the windward face,the changes in quantities with respect to the horns were nonmonotonic with time and almost uncorrelated with the variation in modulation strength,which reveals the distinctiveness of leeside evolution. 相似文献
170.