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31.
Dot pattern is a type of pattern defined by specific spatial relationship among some dots. As a compensation for concrete and meaningful visual stimuli, meaningless dot pattern can be used as stimuli in learning tasks. We performed an experiment for exploring the perceptual learning process of dot pattern against random-dot background. Participants were required to learn two types of dot patterns (9-dot and 11-dot). They were assigned to two groups: participants in Group 1 learned 9-dot pattern first and 11-dot pattern later, while those in Group 2 learned 11-dot pattern first and 9-dot pattern later. The results showed that participants could acquire the spatial relationship of dot pattern through perceptual learning in relatively short learning time. In comparison with 9-dot pattern, learning time of 11-dot pattern was slightly longer and its accuracy rate lower, but there was significant positive transfer effect from 11-dot pattern learning to 9-dot learning. 相似文献
32.
Jin Sun Yihu Song Qiang Zheng Hong Tan Jie Yu Hong Li 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2007,45(18):2594-2602
The reinforcement and nonlinear viscoelastic behavior have been investigated for silica (SiO2) filled solution‐polymerized styrene butadiene rubber (SSBR). Experimental results reveal that the nonlinear viscoelastic behavior of the filled rubber is similar to that of unfilled SSBR, which is inconsistent with the general concept that this characteristic comes from the breakdown and reformation of the filler network. It is interesting that the curves of either dynamic storage modulus (G′) or loss tangent (tan δ) versus strain amplitude (γ) for the filled rubber can be superposed, respectively, on those for the unfilled one, suggesting that the primary mechanism for the Payne effect is mainly involved in the nature of the entanglement network in rubbery matrix. It is believed there exists a cooperation between the breakdown and reformation of the filler network and the molecular disentanglement, resulting in enhancing the Payne effect and improving the mechanical hysteresis at high strain amplitudes. Moreover, the vertical and the horizontal shift factors for constructing the master curves could be well understood on the basis of the reinforcement factor f(φ) and the strain amplification factor A(φ), respectively. The surface modification of SiO2 causes a decrease in f(φ), which is ascribed to weakeness of the filler–filler interaction and improvement of the filler dispersion. However, the surface nature of SiO2 hardly affects A(φ). © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 45: 2594‐2602, 2007 相似文献
33.
“旋转曲线”是旋子模型及旋子流假说的重要内容,该曲线在气功外气的研究中占有重要地位。本文从实验的角度证实了旋频曲线的存在,证明了意念对外气的调制作用. 相似文献
34.
林碧洲 《华侨大学学报(自然科学版)》1993,14(4):455-460
运用像镜原理分析三镜折迭腔、四镜折迭腔和四镜8字型环形腔等光学谐振腔的振荡光束特性及其热行为。讨论热效应对谐振腔振荡光束特性的影响规律以及像镜分析方法的精确性,给出谐振腔的热不灵敏条件。 相似文献
35.
36.
本文概述了西安市天然气供应现状,详细说明了利用陕北天然气规划指导思想、工程规模、供气范围、建设期限和用户发展规划,科学地论述了压力级制和储气量的确定,明确了资金来源、用款计划和材料的采用,重点突出、条理清楚.通过这篇文章,使我们能够全面了解到西安市综合利用陕北天然气的计算和未来发展方向,值得一读. 相似文献
37.
本就高温超导体YB2Cu3O6 x的光电导效应的研究现状进行了介绍,并就机理解释及未来的研究工作做了简单的评述。 相似文献
38.
39.
利用Langanke等人给出的新的弱相互作用理论,分析了在超新星前身星阶段,电荷屏蔽对电子俘获的影响.分析中屏蔽势采用最近Itoh等人用线性响应理论导出的结果.表明在高密情况下电荷屏蔽对电子俘获率的影响是明显的. 相似文献
40.
XU Wen-you JI Min 《武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版》2005,10(5):892-896
KF or K2CO3 was added into the 1-butanol-water system and two phases were formed: water-rich phase (water phase) and 1-butanol-rich phase (1-butanol phase). The liquid liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for 1-butanol-water-KF and 1-butanol-water-K2CO3 systems were measured at 25℃ and showed that 1-butanol phase contained negligible salt and water phase contained negligible 1-butanol when the concentrations of KF and K2CO3 in the water phase were equal to or higher than 27.11% and 31.68% , respectively. Thus water could be separated efficiently from 1-butanol-water by adding KF or K2CO3 into the system. A theoretical calculation of LLE data was calculated by using the Pitzer theory to get water activity in the water phase, and by the models, such as the Wilson, NRTL or the UNIQUAC for the 1-butanol phase. For 1-hutanol-water-KF system, the experimental data were found in good agreement with the calculated results by using Pitzer theory and Wilson equa tion, while for 1-butanol-water-K2CO3 system, the experimental data were found in good agreement with the calculated results by using Pitzer theory and UNIQUAC eauation. 相似文献