Estimation of Multinomial Probabilities under a Model Constraint

In this paper estimation of the probabilities of a multinomial distribution has been studied. The five estimators considered are: unrestricted estimator (UE), restricted estimator (RE) (under model ), preliminary test estimator (PTE) based on a test of the model , shrinkage estimator (SE) and the positive-rule shrinkage estimator (PRSE). Asymptotic distributions of these estimators are given under Pitman alternatives and the asymptotic risk under a quadratic loss has been evaluated. The relative performance of the five estimators is then studied with respect to their asymptotic distributional risks (ADR). It is seen that neither of the preliminary test and shrinkage estimators dominates the other, though each fares well relative to the other estimators. However, the positive rule estimator is recommended for use for dimension 3 or more while the PTE is recommended for dimension less than 3.     

Topotactic reversible phase transition between room-temperature and a new low-temperature modification in the MCl3(THF)3 system

Both single crystals of VCl₃(THF)₃ as well as isotypic cocrystals of the composition MCl₃(THF)₃, M=Ti/V 1/3, undergo a topotactic reversible phase transition to a hitherto unknown low-temperature modification. The close relationship between this new structure and the room-temperature phase determined by Cottonet al. is discussed from the molecular and the intermolecular point of view: Both modifications are built up by conformationally very similar molecules which change their arrangement during the phase transition. Lattice energy calculations confirm that these two alternative arrangements correspond to minima of almost the same packing energy.Dedicated to Professor Dr. G. E. Herberich on the occasion of his 60th birthday.     

南亚寡鬃实蝇的风险分析

本文根据国际粮农组织(FAO)风险分析的准则(IPPC),通过地理评估和管理标准、定殖及定殖后扩散的可能性、传入的可能性,危害性和防治的难度对对南瓜实蝇传入我国的风险进行,为制定我国针对性检疫措施提供资料依据。     

WDM疏导网络中的子通路保护算法

研究了WDM疏导网络的生存性问题,提出一种基于共享风险链路组(SRLG)限制的共享子通路保护算法·该算法将业务连接的工作通路分为互不重叠的等长子通路,分别找出它们SRLG分离的保护通路,并且允许共享保护资源·仿真研究表明:该算法既保证了业务连接的可靠性要求,同时又提高了全网资源利用率·另外,它允许网络管理者根据不同优化指标调整子通路的长度,从而可以在恢复时间和资源利用率之间进行折中·     

论创业板的意义及风险防范

从创业板对我国经济的影响出发,论述了创业板在我国的重要意义,它为中小企业提供了融资渠道,完善了我国的创业投资体系。另外也针对创业板风险较大的特点,提出了风险防范措施,使创业板能更好的促进国民经济的发展。     

图谱法在反倾销预警机制中的应用

反倾销预警机制是通过监测进口产品的价格、销量、份额等因素，对国内企业或产业的同类产品带来的影响进行跟踪，并适时发出预警，以便能为反倾销工作提前做好各种准备。图谱法主要是利用逻辑图形(即进口产品价格变化图、国内同类产品价格变化图以及市场份额变化图)的方法进行预警，它是以数据分布和逻辑判断为基础的动态直观的预警方法。     

日本棘叶绦虫生活史早期发育阶段的观察

选择寄生于刺鲳中的日本棘叶绦虫(Echinophallus ja ponicus)(假叶目；棘叶科)作为研究对象，对其生活史早期发育阶段进行了观察。通过对成虫子宫中虫卵及体外培养虫卵的观察发现．其虫卵为完全卵裂、胚胎发育的主要过程在子宫外完成，为体外发育．     

对技术项目投资风险的模糊评价

利用模糊评价法,对技术项目的投资风险进行评价,以判断是否具有投资价值.     

BOT方式流行的原因及其风险分析

BOT方式作为发展大型基础设施的一种重要的融资与建造模式,近年来已成为国际建设工程承包领域最流行的建设方式之一。但实践表明风险问题是BOT模式的核心问题。本文对BOT模式流行的原因、BOT项目可能遇到的各种风险及相应的防范措施进行详尽的剖析。     

基于Monte Carlo仿真的重大型号工程进度风险研究

对重大型号工程进度风险的识别和估计方法进行了讨论,研究了总工期风险的蒙特卡罗仿真方法,并结合实例对某型号项目研制进度风险进行了定量分析。