对称正则长波方程的一个守恒差分格式

本文考虑了具有齐次边界条件的对称正则长波方程的有限差分法．构造了一个两层守恒的有限差分格式,利用离散泛函分析方法分析了格式的收敛性和稳定性,从理论上得到了收敛阶为O(h~2 τ)．数值试验表明,我们的方法是可信的．     

Bianchi type-V model with a perfect fluid and A-term

A self-consistent system of gravitational field with a binary mixture of perfect fluid and dark energy given by a cosmological constant has been considered in Bianchi Type-V universe. The perfect fluid is chosen to be obeying either the equation of state p=γρ with γ ε |0,1| or a van der Waals equation of state. The role of A-term in the evolution of the Bianchi Type-V universe has been studied.     

利用量子么正变换引起拓扑项的可移性求微扰项对Berry相因子的贡献

利用量子么正变换引起拓扑项的可移性，求出了一维无限深运动边界方势阱在压缩变换中出现的微扰项在一级近似下对Ｂｅｒｒｙ相因子的贡献。     

关于正定可对称化线性代数方程组的预对称正则化算法

1引言考虑线性代数方程组A_x=b,A∈R~(n×n)非奇异,x,b∈R~n(1)的求解．当系数矩阵是大型稀疏的正定可对称化矩阵,文[1,2]讨论了一类预对称共轭梯度算法(LRSCG算法是其中之一),这类算法的实质是利用非对称的系数矩阵可对称化的性质,并结合共轭梯度法而构造的一种预处理的共轭梯度法[12,16,17]．但非对称的系数     

组合原则回溯

从组合原则产生的背景和关键入手，分析和叙述了里兹的组合原则在光谱学上的重要意义，同时，也阐述了它与玻尔氢原子理论之间的关系。     

Thec logc contribution to the electrolyte conductance and Onsager's reciprocal relation

The differential equations and the boundary conditions for the nonequilibrium binary distribution function of an unsymmetrical binary electrolyte are derived from the Ebeling-Falkenhagen continuity equation. The connection between the Onsager reciprocal relation and the binary distribution functions is shown. Further, Feistel's result for thec logc contribution to the conductance is extended to unsymmetrical binary electrolytes. The reason for the difference between Feistel's and Chen'sc logc term is explained, and the significance of Onsager's reciprocal relation for the calculation ofc logc and higher-concentration contributions of the conductance is discussed.     

基于多尺度排列熵和正则化RVFL的高压隔膜泵单向阀故障诊断

高压隔膜泵单向阀运行工况复杂,运行时产生的振动信号具有非线性、非平稳特性,导致信号特征提取困难,故障状态难以识别.为了提取单向阀运行状态的非线性动力学特征,提升故障诊断模型的识别精度和泛化能力,提出了一种基于多尺度排列熵（Multi-scale Permutation Entropy,MPE）和正则化随机向量函数链接（Random Vector Functional Link,RVFL）网络的单向阀故障诊断方法.首先,对工况下采集的单向阀振动信号进行变分模态分解（Variational Mode Decomposition,VMD）获得既定的若干本征模态函数（Intrinsic Mode Function,IMF）分量;然后,计算IMF分量的多尺度排列熵,构建表征单向阀运行状态的特征值向量;最后,基于运行状态的特征值向量,建立正则化随机RVFL的故障诊断模型,并应用于单向阀的运行状态监测与识别.实验结果表明,构建的故障诊断模型能够精确地识别单向阀的故障类型,准确率达到98.89%.     

几乎各向同性的高维空间分数阶扩散方程的分块快速正则Hermite分裂预处理方法

一类空间分数阶扩散方程经过有限差分离散后所得到的离散线性方程组的系数矩阵是两个对角矩阵与Toeplitz型矩阵的乘积之和.在本文中,对于几乎各向同性的二维或三维空间分数阶扩散方程的离散线性方程组,采用预处理Krylov子空间迭代方法,我们利用其系数矩阵的特殊结构和具体性质构造了一类分块快速正则Hermite分裂预处理子.通过理论分析,我们证明了所对应的预处理矩阵的特征值大部分都聚集于1的附近.数值实验也表明,这类分块快速正则Hermite分裂预处理子可以明显地加快广义极小残量(GMRES)方法和稳定化的双共轭梯度(BiCGSTAB)方法等Krylov子空间迭代方法的收敛速度.     

On the leading term and the degree of the polynomial trace mapping associated with a substitution

Using the trace mapping and the reduced trace mapping associated with a substitution, one obtaines the spectral properties of one-dimensional Schrödinger operators of the formH=–+V onl ², where is the discrete Laplacian andV is a diagonal operator with elements derived from a substitution rule. In particular, the reduced trace mapping is closely related to the leading term of the original trace mapping. In this paper, the explicit expression of the leading term is given and its properties are discussed.