硅电极/溶液界面开路电位-时间谱和原子力显微镜在化学镀Ag中的应用研究

用开路电位-时间谱技术,表征了在硅（100）表面化学镀银的硅电极/溶液界 面吸附态。所得结果与原子力显微镜在纳米尺寸上的面结构信息分析结果作了对比 。同时也将该结果与循环伏安法（CV）结果作了比较。证明当硅电极表面具有单层 吸附Ag~+离子、表面单层吸附Ag~+离子发生沉积反应、Ag~+离子发生本体沉积时的 开路电位-时间曲线有完全不同的特征。     

钢渣免烧砖碳化影响因素研究

针对钢渣制品在使用过程中存在安定性不良的问题,本文通过钢渣免烧砖碳化试验,从钢渣粒度、碳化时间、CO2气体压力、物料水分和成型压力5个方面探讨了钢渣免烧砖中钢渣碳化的影响因素。在试验范围内,这5个因素对碳化增重量和试块强度均产生明显影响,但影响趋势不尽相同。X射线衍射、扫描电镜和能谱成分分析表明,钢渣碳化后形成了大量细棒状的Ca CO3晶体。碳化后试块压蒸安定性合格,抗压强度≥15 MPa。对钢渣进行碳化制作免烧砖,能充分利用钢渣,吸收温室气体CO2,节约能源和养护时间,是钢渣利用的有效途径。     

有限群实元素和实特征标的若干性质

对有限群的实元素和实特征标性质进行了探讨,证明了奇阶实元素的共轭类长均为2-数的有限群必为可解群.刻画了不可约实特征标均是线性特征标的2-群,并给出了这类群的一个性质.     

异质多智能体系统在固定拓扑下的分组一致性

研究了异质多智能体系统的分组一致性,针对固定通信拓扑情况,提出了一种基于邻接信息的分布式控制协议,并通过李雅普诺夫理论,推导出异质多智能体系统实现分组一致性的充分条件.最后利用数值仿真验证了理论分析的正确性.     

TDM/TDMA 系统中继网络设计

对TDM／TDMA通信系统传输信号的特点及中继网络所须解决的难点问题进行了研究，提出了一种简单实用的解决方法，介绍了电路的组成及原理，分析了系统的性能。在须插入多级中继的时分多址通信系统中，该中继电路系统具有很好的实用性。     

Aqueous two-phase systems: A viable platform in the manufacturing of biopharmaceuticals

The number of biotechnology-based pharmaceuticals in the late-stage pipeline has been increasing more than ever. As a result, there is an enhanced demand for more efficient and cost-effective processes. During the last years, the upstream technology for the production of biopharmaceuticals has been considerably improved. Continuous discoveries in molecular biology and genetics, combined with new advances in media and feed development, have significantly increased the production titres. In order to keep up this gain, it is now essential to design new, as well as to improve the existing downstream processes that remain an unresolved bottleneck. This review evaluates several alternatives to the currently established platforms for the downstream processing biopharmaceuticals, with main focus on aqueous two-phase extraction.     

Investigation of different liquid media and ablation times on pulsed laser ablation synthesis of aluminum nanoparticles

Aluminum nanoparticles were synthesized by pulsed laser ablation of Al targets in ethanol, acetone, and ethylene glycol. Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) images, Particle size distribution diagram from Laser Particle Size Analyzer (LPSA), UV-visible absorption spectra, and weight changes of targets were used for the characterization and comparison of products. The experiments demonstrated that ablation efficiency in ethylene glycol is too low, in ethanol is higher, and in acetone is highest. Comparison between ethanol and acetone clarified that acetone medium leads to finer nanoparticles (mean diameter of 30 nm) with narrower size distribution (from 10 to 100 nm). However, thin carbon layer coats some of them, which was not observed in ethanol medium. It was also revealed that higher ablation time resulted in higher ablated mass, but lower ablation rate. Finer nanoparticles, moreover, were synthesized in higher ablation times.