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991.
Two simple schemes for probabilistic teleportation of an arbitrary unknown two-particle state using a non-maximally
entangled EPR pair and a non-maximally entangled GHZ state as quantum channels are proposed. After receiving Alice's Bell state measurement results, Bob performs a collective unitary transformation on his inherent particles without introducing the auxiliary qubit. The original state can be probabilistically teleported. Meanwhile, quantum circuits for realization of successful teleportation are also presented. 相似文献
992.
This paper proposes a scheme for teleporting a kind of essential three-particle
non-symmetric entangled state, which is much more valuable than a GHZ and W state
for some applications in quantum information processing. In comparison with previous
proposal of teleportation, the resources of entangled states as quantum channel and
the number of classical messages required by our scheme can be cut down. Moreover,
it is shown that there exists a class of transformations which ensure the success of
this scheme, because the two-particle transformation performed by the receiver in
the course of teleportation may be a generic two-particle operation instead of a
control-NOT (CNOT) operation. In addition, all kinds of transformations performed by
sender and receiver are given in detail. 相似文献
993.
ZHAO Ren ZHANG Li-Chun HU Shuang-Qi 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(4):635-638
We generalize the method that is used to study corrections to Cardy-Verlinde formula due to generalized uncertainty principle and discuss corrections to Cardy-Verlinde formula due to generalized uncertainty principle in (anti)- de Sitter space. Because in de Sitter black hole spacetime the radiation temperature of the black hole horizon is different from the one of the cosmological horizon, this spacetime is a thermodynamical non-equilibrium spacetime. 相似文献
994.
ZHAO Hai-Xia LI Huai-Fan HU Shuang-Qi ZHAO Ren 《理论物理通讯》2007,48(3):465-468
Recently, there has been much attention devoted to resolving the quantum corrections to the Bekenstein-- Hawking black hole entropy. In particular, many researchers have expressed a vested interest in the coetticient of the logarithmic term of the black hole entropy correction term. In this paper, we calculate the correction value of the black hole entropy by utilizing the generalized uncertainty prlnciple and obtain the correction term caused by the generalized uncertainty principle. Because in our calculation we think that the Bekenstein-Hawking area theorem is still valid after considering the generalized uncertainty principle, we derive that the coefficient of the logarithmic term of the black hole entropy correction term is positive. This result is different from the known result at present. Our method is valid not only for four-dimensional spacetimes but also for higher-dimensional spacetimes. In the whole process, the physics idea is clear and calculation is simple. It offers a new way for studying the entropy correction of the complicated spacetime. 相似文献
995.
Servet Kutukcu Adnan Tuna Atakan T. Yakut 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》2007,28(6):799-809
Using the idea of Atanassov, we define the notion of intuitionistic Menger spaces as a netural generalizations of Menger spaces due to Menger. We also obtain a new generalized contraction mapping and utilize this contraction mapping to prove the existance theorems of solutions to differential equations in intuitionistic Menger spaces. 相似文献
996.
为了给欠平衡钻井工程设计提供切实可行的井底压力预测模型,比较了利用均匀流动方法(Guo Boyun模型)、经验公式方法(BeggsBrill模型、Orkiszewski模型、韩洪升和陈家琅模型)以及力学方法(HasanKabir模型和修正的Ansari模型)建立的三类欠平衡钻井稳定流动模型。利用FORTRAN90分别对6个模型进行了编程求解,模拟了欠平衡钻井过程的环空气液两相流动规律,预测了充气液欠平衡钻井的井底压力。并把模型预测结果和现场施工数据以及全尺寸试验井试验数据进行了验证,分别指出了6个模型的预测精度。验证结果表明用力学方法建立的修正的Ansari模型的预测精度较高,可以满足欠平衡钻井井底压力设计的工程精度要求。推荐在欠平衡钻井工程设计中使用该方法,保证全过程的欠平衡钻井,实现欠平衡钻井的经济效益。 相似文献
997.
Kullback–Leibler divergence is the standard measure of error when we have a true probability distribution p which is approximate with probability distribution q. Its efficient computation is essential in many tasks, as in approximate computation or as a measure of error when learning a probability. In high dimensional probabilities, as the ones associated with Bayesian networks, a direct computation can be unfeasible. This paper considers the case of efficiently computing the Kullback–Leibler divergence of two probability distributions, each one of them coming from a different Bayesian network, which might have different structures. The paper is based on an auxiliary deletion algorithm to compute the necessary marginal distributions, but using a cache of operations with potentials in order to reuse past computations whenever they are necessary. The algorithms are tested with Bayesian networks from the bnlearn repository. Computer code in Python is provided taking as basis pgmpy, a library for working with probabilistic graphical models. 相似文献
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