试谈休闲时代图书馆的休闲服务功能

介绍了当代社会休闲经济的发展概况,分析了休闲时代图书馆的服务功能,提出了构建与现代图书馆相适应的休闲服务机制的设想与建议。     

清代级数论基础

探讨了清代级数论的数学基础，认为其发展受阻系由非分析的传统支配所致。     

Markovian approximation in foreign exchange markets

In this paper, using the exit-time statistic, we study the structure of the price variations for the high-frequency data set of the bid–ask Deutschemark/US dollar exchange rate quotes registered by the inter-bank Reuters network over the period October 1, 1992 to September 30, 1993. Having rejected random-walk models for the returns, we propose a Markovian model which reproduce the available information of the financial series. Besides the usual correlation analysis we have verified the validity of this model by means of other tools all inspired by information theory. These techniques are not only severe tests of the approximation but also evidence of some aspects of the data series which have a clear financial relevance.     

The multi-item capacitated lot-sizing problem with setup times and shortage costs

We address a multi-item capacitated lot-sizing problem with setup times and shortage costs that arises in real-world production planning problems. Demand cannot be backlogged, but can be totally or partially lost. The problem is NP-hard. A mixed integer mathematical formulation is presented. Our approach in this paper is to propose some classes of valid inequalities based on a generalization of Miller et al. [A.J. Miller, G.L. Nemhauser, M.W.P. Savelsbergh, On the polyhedral structure of a multi-item production planning model with setup times, Mathematical Programming 94 (2003) 375–405] and Marchand and Wolsey [H. Marchand, L.A. Wolsey, The 0–1 knapsack problem with a single continuous variable, Mathematical Programming 85 (1999) 15–33] results. We also describe fast combinatorial separation algorithms for these new inequalities. We use them in a branch-and-cut framework to solve the problem. Some experimental results showing the effectiveness of the approach are reported.     

论张爱玲的三重梦魇

张爱玲卓绝的才华和罕异的性格，与其特殊的生存境遇有着密不可分的关系。时时困扰张爱玲的时代梦魇为其作品带来了洞彻人类普遍生存困境的荒凉感，家庭梦魇与爱情梦魇则在很大程度上体现出其性格中悲悯与冷彻并重的特色。     

与时俱进是对科技期刊编辑人员素质的时代要求

时代的发展、科技的进步对科技期刊编辑人员的素质提出了更高的要求。从选题策划的角度,要求编辑人员目标明确、思路清晰、措施得力、方法得当;从编辑规范的角度,要求编辑人员必须善于学习,不断提高,善于积累,不断总结;从编辑手段的角度,要求编辑人员必须掌握和使用网络技术和多媒体技术,实现编辑过程的现代化;从营造和谐工作氛围的角度,要求编辑人员必须正确认识编辑活动中的各种关系,正确处理编辑活动中的各种问题。只有与时俱进,才能创造出优异的工作业绩。     

近代的吴越文化

从鸦片战争到五四时期 ,是中国文化的大转型时期 ,长江下游则是文化转型的先行地区与枢纽地区。吴越文化柔、细、雅的区域个性 ,以及从汉代以来长期形成的政治色彩较淡的传统特点 ,使它在物质文化与精神文化的转型过程中表现突出 ,居全国最前列 ,而在戊戌变法、辛亥革命时期没有出现先知先觉的全国性领袖人物 ,到民国时期 ,这种情况才开始有所改变。     

一类含混合常数变元脉冲微分系统解的振动性

考虑下列二阶脉冲微分系统解的振动性{(r(t))(x′(t)σ)′ a(t)(x([t]))δ e(t)sgn x(t)=0,t≠n,t≥0,n∈Z ,x(n)=gn(x(n-)),x′(n)=hn(x′(n-)),t=n,n=1,2,…,其中s,d是任意给定的正奇数的商.借助脉冲微分不等式得到了保证上述系统所有有界解振动的若干充分条件,并给出例子说明定理的应用.     

Scaling spectra and return times of dynamical systems

The grand canonical version of the spectrum of singularities formalism is presented, relying naturally upon certain Markov transition graphs. The structure of a graph is simply determined by the close return times of the dynamical system described. Thus, an intimate connection exists between the shape of the singularity curve and a small but interesting set of dynamical properties.     

一类部分信息的随机控制问题的极值原理

在本文中,我们证明了一类部分信息的随机控制问题的极值原理的一个充分条件和一个必要条件.其中,随机控制问题的控制系统是一个由鞅和Brown运动趋动的随机偏微分方程.