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41.
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Active vibration control for a kind of two-hinged plate is developed in this paper. A finite element model for the hinged plate integrated with distributed piezoelectric sensors and actuators is derived, including bending and torsional modes of vibration. In this model, the hinges are simplified as regular plate elements to facilitate operation. The state space representations for bending and torsional vibrations are obtained. Based on two low-order models of the bending and torsional motion, two H ∞ robust controllers are designed for suppressing the vibrations of the bending and torsional modes, respectively. The simulation results indicate the effectiveness and feasibility of the designed H ∞ controllers. The vibration magnitudes of the low-order modes can be reduced without affecting the high frequency modes.  相似文献   
43.
    
Dynamic analysis of axially moving thermally loaded two-dimensional system is presented in this paper. Using the Hamilton's principle, the differential equation of the transverse motion of the moving plate is derived. Using the extended Galerkin method the approximate solution is determined in this work. To verify the present approach, the calculation results of buckling thermal load for stationary plate are compared with the results published in literature. Dynamic analysis of axially moving aluminum plate subjected to thermal loading is presented. Besides the thermal critical loading the effects of transport speed and axial tension on dynamic behavior of axially moving aluminum plate are presented.  相似文献   
44.
钝体绕流的分隔板控制技术研究进展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
张力  丁林 《力学进展》2011,41(4):391-399
钝体是工程中一种常见结构,流体绕过钝体时产生的旋涡脱落易诱发结构振动,进而导致结构破坏.钝体后安装分隔板是一种典型的被动控制技术,分隔板推迟钝体尾流区剪切层之间的相互作用,进而有效改变钝体后旋涡脱落及尾迹特性,延长结构寿命,并且可以利用钝体一分隔板结构进行能量收集.本文全面回顾了利用分隔板进行流动控制和能量收集的研究及...  相似文献   
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We consider the large bending of a thin‐walled cylinder made of a rubberlike material. It is loaded by internal pressure and bending moments at the ends. The exact formulation of the problem is given within the framework of the nonlinear membrane theory taking into account large strains of the cylinder. Using the special substitution describing the pure bending of the cylinder, the problem is reduced to the system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The latter is solved numerically. We establish that there exists the limit value of the bending moment, which depends essentially upon the internal pressure. As an example, the Mooney–Rivlin material is considered. On the base of the calculations we propose the approximate formulae describing the bending moment dependence on the axis curvature of the cylinder and the ultimate bending moment dependence on the internal pressure.  相似文献   
47.
    
The interface behaviour between two layers of 2D elastic structure under dynamic time‐harmonic load is studied. The “shear lag model” is adopted and applied to the dynamic response of bi‐material structure, assuming the elastic‐brittle behaviour of the interface. The Laplace transforms together with half‐analytical calculations are used to obtain the shear stress and elastic debond lengths along the interface at sinusoidal load. Parametric analysis of the obtained results is illustrated by an example of the modern ceramic‐metal composite, so called cermet, and depicted in figures. The influence of loading characteristics, i.e. frequencies and amplitude fluctuations on the shear stress and the value of debond length for a small interval of time, is discussed.  相似文献   
48.
    
Here, the large amplitude free flexural vibration behaviors of thin laminated composite skew plates are investigated using finite element approach. The formulation includes the effects of shear deformation, in-plane and rotary inertia. The geometric non-linearity based on von Karman's assumptions is introduced. The non-linear governing equations obtained employing Lagrange's equations of motion are solved using the direct iteration technique. The variation of non-linear frequency ratios with amplitudes is brought out considering different parameters such as skew angle, number of layers, fiber orientation, boundary condition and aspect ratio. The influence of higher vibration modes on the non-linear dynamic behavior of laminated skew plates is also highlighted. The present study reveals the redistribution of vibrating mode shape at certain amplitude of vibration depending on geometric and lamination parameters of the plate. Also, the degree of hardening behavior increases with the skew angle and its rate of change depends on the level of amplitude of vibration.  相似文献   
49.
    
This paper is concerned with the propagation of nonlinear gravity waves over a thin horizontal plate submerged in water of shallow depth. An unsteady solution of the problem is obtained by use of the theory of directed fluid-sheets for the two-dimensional motion of an incompressible and inviscid fluid. Particular attention is paid to the calculation of the nonlinear wave-induced vertical and horizontal forces and overturning moment by solving the Level I Green–Naghdi equations. The theoretical formulation of the problem is given in this paper (Part I), while the results due to solitary and cnoidal waves, and comparisons with the available experimental data are given in a companion paper under the same title (Part II).  相似文献   
50.
    
The present study deals with the surface gravity wave interaction with submerged horizontal flexible porous plate under the assumption of small amplitude water wave theory and structural response. The flexible porous plate is modeled using the thin plate theory and wave past porous structure is based on the generalized porous wavemaker theory. The wave characteristics due to the interaction of gravity waves with submerged flexible porous structure are studied by analyzing the complex dispersion relation using contour plots. Three different problems such as (i) wave scattering by a submerged flexible porous plate, (ii) wave trapping by submerged flexible porous plate placed at a finite distance from a rigid wall and (iii) wave reflection by a rigid wall in the presence of a submerged flexible porous plate are analyzed. The role of flexible porous plate in attenuating wave height and creating a tranquility zone is studied by analyzing the reflection, transmission and dissipation coefficients for various wave and structural parameters such as angle of incidence, depth of submergence, plate length, compression force and structural flexibility. In the case of wave trapping, the optimum distance between the porous plate and rigid wall for wave reflection is analyzed in different cases. In addition, effects of various physical parameters on free surface elevation, plate deflection, wave load on the plate and rigid wall are studied. The present approach can be extended to deal with acoustic wave interaction with flexible porous plates.  相似文献   
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