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81.
V. V. Dunina M. Yu. Kazakova Yu. K. Grishin O. R. Malyshev E. I. Kazakova 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1997,46(7):1321-1330
A new homochiral dimericortho-palladated complex bearing a bulkytert-butyl substituent at the carbon stereocenter was synthesized from optically activeN,N-dimethyl-α-tert-butylbenzylamine. Regioselective activation of only the aromatic C−H bond was shown to occur during the cyclometallation
process proceeding under very mild conditions due to steric effects. Spectral characteristics of mononuclear derivatives of
the new dimeric complex indicate that the five-membered palladacycle exists predominantly in one of two possible chiral conformations
with the axial position of thetert-butyl substituent.
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1375–1384, July, 1997. 相似文献
82.
S. Magaz F. Migliardo D. Barreca E. Bellocco G. Lagan 《Journal of Molecular Structure》2007,840(1-3):114-118
Among disaccharides, trehalose, a naturally-occurring glass-forming disaccharide, is particularly effective in terms of its ability to preserve several organisms under stress conditions. The present work is aimed to investigate the bioprotective action of trehalose on lysozyme as a function of temperature. In order to extract quantitative information about the dimensional changes of the proteins, we performed Small Angle Neutron Scattering measurements on lysozyme/D2O solutions in absence and in presence of the disaccharide. The findings emphasise the capability of trehalose to stabilise the protein, activating aggregation processes. 相似文献
83.
J. P. Dassaud B. Gallot A. Guyot R. Spitz J. P. Beautemps C. Williams C. Bourgaux A. Eisenberg 《先进技术聚合物》1994,5(2):79-89
Polypropylene ionomers have been prepared by sulfonation of copolymers of propene and 7 methyl, 1-6 octadiene, followed by neutralization to cesium salts. Both WAXS and SAXS were used to study the morphology of the samples, while their thermal properties were studied by DSC and their mechanical properties by DMTA. The sulfonation process is shown to cause a further drop in crystallinity in addition to the effect of comonomer incorporation. Ion clustering is observed when the extent of sulfonation is high enough, the limit being dependent on the copolymer composition. The ion pairs which are not incorporated into the cluster cause a small-angle upturn in the WAXS pattern. The mechanical properties are strongly affected by the drop in crystallinity, but may be partly recovered due to ion clustering. No disruption of the ion clusters is observed before thermal decomposition of the polymer. 相似文献
84.
Synthesis, properties, and structure of dimethylgold(III) complexes [(CH3)2AuI]2 and (CH3)2AuS2CN(C2H5)2 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Volatile diethyldithiocarbamate of dimethylgold(III) was prepared by the interaction of dimethylgold(III) iodide with sodium diethyldithiocarbamate. The complex is examined by the elemental analysis, DTA, IR and electronic spectroscopy. The starting dimeric complex [(CH3)2AuI]2 and a novel monomeric volatile gold(III) complex (CH3)2AuS2CN(C2H5)2 with the AuC2S2 coordination core were investigated by single crystal X-ray diffraction for the first time. 相似文献
85.
A type of novel hybrid hydrogels from sodium humate (SH), polyacrylamide (PAM), and hydrophilic Laponite clay were prepared using potassium persulfate (KPS) as the initiator and N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as the cross-linker. The structures of the hydrogels were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscope and FTIR. Their swelling properties, swelling mechanism and rheological properties were also investigated. Experiments show that the composite is heterogeneous in the PAM/SH hydrogel system, while the clay collaborates with SH and improves the network structure of PAM/SH/clay hydrogel. High water-absorbing capability is shown for both hydrogel systems. Han plot proves that clay and SH are compatible with PAM for PAM/SH/clay hydrogels. 相似文献
86.
The Reaction of SeCl4 with Transition Metal Tetrachlorides. Synthesis and Crystal Structures of (SeCl3)2MCl6 with M = Zr, Hf, Mo, Re The transition metal tetrachlorides ZrCl4, HfCl4 and MoCl4 react with SeCl4 in closed ampoules at temperatures of 140°C to (SeCl3)2MCl6 (M = Zr, Hf, Mo) which are all isotypic and crystallize in the (SeCl3)2ReCl6 structure type (orthorhombic, Fdd2, Z = 8, lattice constants for M = Zr: a = 1165.7(1)pm, b = 1287.2(2)pm, c = 2180.2(2)pm; for M = Hf: a = 1162.9(2)pm, b = 1285.0(2)pm, c = 2178.2(3)pm; for M = Mo: a = 1153.8(1)pm, b = 1267.7(1)pm, c = 2147.4(2)pm). The Cl? ions form a hexagonal closest packing with one fourth of the octahedral holes filled by Se4+ and M4+ in an ordered way. The MCl6 octahedra are regular, the SeCl6 octahedra are distorted with 3 short and 3 long Se? Cl bonds (mean 215 pm and 287 pm). The structures can thus be regarded as built of SeCl3+ and MCl62? ions. Magnetic susceptibility measurements show for M = Zr the expected diamagnetic behavior, for M = Mo and Re paramagnetic behavior according to the Curie-Weiss law with magnetic moments of 2.5 B. M. for M = Mo and 3.7 B. M. for M = Re corresponding to 2 and 3 unpaired electrons respectivly. 相似文献
87.
Crystalline samples of La3Ni2B2N3 were synthesized using solid state metathesis reactions from combinations of La, LaCl3, NiCl2 together with Li3BN2. The structure was determined by single crystal X‐ray diffraction (I4/mmm (No. 139), a = 372.95(2) pm, c = 2056.3(2) pm, R1 = 0.027, wR2 = 0.062) and confirmed earlier results from neutron powder diffraction. La3Ni2B2N3 contains BN units capping square planar Ni layers. Isolated nitrogen atoms reside in La6 octahedra. Magnetic measurements on several bulk samples exhibit superconductivity at temperatures below 14.6 K. 相似文献
88.
89.
Tian-Ling Ren Lin-Tao Zhang Li-Tian Liu Zhi-Jian Li 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2002,24(3):271-274
A novel silicon-based PbTiO3/Pb(Zr,Ti)O3/PbTiO3 (PT/PZT/PT) sandwich structure has been prepared using a sol-gel method. The annealing temperature is greatly reduced compared with those structures without PT layers. Capacitance-voltage (C-V), leakage current-voltage (I-V), polarization-field (P-E), dielectric-frequency response and polarization fatigue of the sandwich structure are examined. The relative dielectric constant, the coercive field and the remanent polarization of the PZT films are measured to be about 900, 18 kV/cm and 16 C/cm2 respectively. The current density is less than 5 × 10–9 A/cm2 below 200 kV/cm. The dielectric constant of the structure remains constant at low frequency, and decreases to some degree at high frequency. The retained polarization does not change significantly after 8 × 109 read/write cycles. The PZT films are proved to have very good dielectric and ferroelectric properties. The new PT/PZT/PT sandwich structure can be valuable for memory devices and other applications. 相似文献
90.
O. G. Shakirova D. Yu. Naumov Yu. G. Shvedenkov N. I. Alferova G. V. Dolgushin L. G. Lavrenova 《Journal of Structural Chemistry》2003,44(4):642-649
A new trinuclear nickel(II) complex with 4-(pyridyl-2)-1,2,4-triazole (pytrz), [Ni3(pytrz)6(H2O)6](NO3)6, has been synthesized, and its crystal structure has been determined. The compound was studied by X-ray phase analysis (XRPA), magnetochemical measurements, and electronic and IR spectroscopy. 相似文献