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211.
Severyukhin A. P. Voronov V. V. Van Giai Nguyen 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2004,22(3):397-403
Starting from an effective Skyrme interaction we present a method to take into account the coupling between one- and two-phonon terms in the wave functions of excited states. The approach is a development of a finite rank separable approximation for the quasiparticle RPA calculations proposed in our previous work. The influence of the phonon-phonon coupling on energies and transition probabilities for the low-lying quadrupole and octupole states in the neutron-rich Sn isotopes is studied. 相似文献
212.
Eberhard?ReimannEmail author Christian?Ettmayr 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2004,135(8):959-972
Summary. N-Alkylation of certain angularly substituted heterocycles by C2- and C3-units provided appropriate precursors to construct stereoselectively the erythrinanone and several erythrinanone type analogues by intramolecular Friedel-Crafts acylation. The resulting aromatic ketones were catalytically reduced affording the corresponding parent frameworks including the hitherto unknown tetracyclus A-norschelhammerane. On the other hand, the stereoselective reduction of the carbonyl moiety offered a convenient approach to 11-hydroxylated erythrinanes with the natural occurring -configuration. The structures and the stereochemistry of the target compounds were proved by NMR spectroscopy.Part of PhD thesis, LMU München, D 相似文献
213.
N. X. Tan 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》2004,123(3):619-638
Quasivariational inclusion problems are formulated and sufficient conditions on the existence of solutions are shown. As special cases, we obtain several results on the existence of solutions of general vector ideal, proper, Pareto, weak quasioptimization problems, quasivariational inequalities, and vector quasiequilibrium problems. Further, we prove theorems on the existence for solutions of systems of these inclusions. As a corollary, we obtain an ideal minimax theorem concerning vector functions. 相似文献
214.
Michael Růžička 《Applications of Mathematics》2004,49(6):565-609
Many electrorheological fluids are suspensions consisting of solid particles and a carrier oil. If such a suspension is exposed to a strong electric field the effective viscosity increases dramatically. In this paper we first derive a model which captures this behaviour. For the resulting system of equations we then prove local in time existence of strong solutions for large data. For these solutions we finally derive error estimates for a fully implicit time-discretization. 相似文献
215.
The N-heap Wythoffs game is a two-player impartial game with
N piles of tokens of sizes
Players take turns removing any number of tokens from a single pile, or removing
(a1,..., aN)
from all piles - ai tokens from the i-th pile,
providing that
where is the nim addition. The first player that cannot make a move loses. Denote all the
P-positions (i.e., losing positions) by
Two conjectures were proposed on the game by Fraenkel [7]. When
are fixed, i) there exists an integer N1
such that when
. ii) there exist integers N2
and _2 such that when
, the golden section.In this paper, we provide a sufficient condition for the conjectures to hold, and subsequently
prove them for the three-heap Wythoffs game with the first piles having up to 10 tokens.AMS Subject Classification: 91A46, 68R05. 相似文献
216.
217.
J.G. Linhart 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2003,53(9):791-797
-particles from fusion reactions in a DT magnetized plasma are confined inside the plasma not only by magnetic fields but also by induced electric fields which are due to the different mobilities of -particles and electrons. Criteria are derived for the -confinement in a cylindrical plasma, inertially confined by a heavy liner. It is observed that the suprathermal population in the DT plasma will influence the overall dynamics. 相似文献
218.
E. V. Kholopov 《Journal of Structural Chemistry》2003,44(2):175-179
The paper considers instability of a symmetric linear ion chain against a spontaneous distortion that orders ions of opposite charge without a multiple change in the spacing. Transverse deformation in dense chains is observed. The dipolar interaction responsible for 3D ordering of similar structures of Cu—O chains in yttrium perovskites has been assessed. The superclose ion packing in Cu—O chains is explained by the existence of an oriented hole orbital in the electronic structure of bivalent copper. The possible role of this orbital as an additional degree of freedom leading to thermodynamic singularities at intermediate temperatures below the tetra–ortho transition temperature has been investigated. 相似文献
219.
A plane Darcy filtration convection problem for rectangular containers elongated in the vertical direction is considered. By the spectraldifference method, which preserved cosymmetry of the initial problem, evolution of families of stationary regimes from the onset of instability on the primary family till the collision of the families is studied. 相似文献
220.
Zhizhiashvili studied questions associated with the approximation properties of Cesàro means of trigonometric Fourier series for functions of two variables in the spaces H. It is proved here that the corresponding estimate cannot be improved for p = 1 or p = . 相似文献