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181.
测距作为WiMAX上行链路调整时间偏置、功率信息和载波频率的一种方法,在系统接入和通信过程中起着重要作用。深入研究了基于ARM处理器的802.16e系统正交频分多址(orthogonal frequency division multiple ac-cess,OFDMA)物理层的周期测距的软件设计与实现,给出了802.16e系统OFDMA物理层的周期测距算法和流程、周期测距码的发射和检测原理以及周期测距模块的C语言设计。在搭建的测试平台上进行链路测试,结果表明此方案是可行的。  相似文献   
182.
应用三进制方法完整地研究了帐篷映射的动力学特性.当初值x0=0,1时,经帐篷映射迭代后的最终归宿为x∞→0;当x0 [0,1]时,x∞→-∞.当x0∈(O,1),x0为有限位小数时,x0→0或-∞;当x0为循环小数时,x∞将处在周期轨道上或趋于-∞;当x0为不循环小数时,x∞将处在混沌轨道上或趋于-∞.  相似文献   
183.
In this article, the investigation of the Lamb wave propagation in two-dimensional phononic crystals (PCs) composed of an array of periodic coating on a thin plate is presented. Compared with the traditional PCs usually consist of cylindrical scatters with uniform coatings in their exterior structure, the newly exterior coating structures with periodic alternant arrangement of two different materials are proposed. The band structures are calculated using finite element method. We discover that a complete band gap can be exhibited at low frequency. Furthermore, for a finite PCs plate, the computed transmission and resonance spectra shown an evident resonance nature which can be directly related to formation of the low-frequency gaps. The effects of different material parameters and arrangement mode of coating on the acoustic energy transmission and attenuation are also studied. Finally, the experimental transmission spectrum of the periodic coating PCs are also presented and compared with the numerical results. This study will provide useful support to the design of tuning band gaps and isolators in the low-frequency range.  相似文献   
184.
本文研究具有周期有限带位势的Dirac算子, 利用Dirac算子与单值算子的交换性,定义Bloch函数和乘子曲线, 进而获得揭示Bloch函数与位势间内在关系的Dubrovin-Novikov型公式; 通过复球面上的留数计算, 最终分别得到相应于谱带左端点、右端点以及双侧端点的特征函数的迹公式.  相似文献   
185.
Conjugated polymers (CPs) have long been recognized as an important class of materials. The highly conjugated backbone of the CPs will facilitate the rapid exciton migration and result in amplification of fluorescence signals. However, CPs are likely to aggregate and form excimers in solid states, directly leading to the fluorescence quenching, namely aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ), hence inhibiting their prospective utilizations in a large degree. Since the effect of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) is opposite to that of notorious ACQ, the AIE has raised great attention from scientists. CPs with AIE or aggregation-enhanced emission (AEE) features may help to solve the ACQ problem and meanwhile impart polymers with new properties and practical applications. In this review, we summarize the recent progress on the preparation of CPs with AIE or AEE characteristics, where AIE-active luminogens are located at polymer backbones or pendants. Their potential applications including fluorescent sensors, biological probes, and active layers for the fabrication of light-emitting diodes are also described.  相似文献   
186.
This paper describes the oxidation of benzylic and allylic alcohols under non-aqueous and aprotic conditions or microwave conditions using benzyltriphenylphosphonium chlorochromate (1) PhCH2PPh3CrO3.HCl which has been prepared by mixing an aqueous solution of benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride with CrO3 in 6 N HCl at room temperature. This reagent is stable orange powder which may be stored for months without loss of its activity. This compound is readily soluble in organic solvents such as acetonitrile, chloroform and dichloromethane and slightly soluble in carbon tetrachloride, ether and hexane. the oxidation under microwave conditions is much more faster.  相似文献   
187.
In recent years, several methods have been developed that partition the electron density among atoms using spherically symmetric atomic weights. D. E. P. Vanpoucke, P. Bultinck, and I. Van Driessche (J. Comput. Chem. 2012, doi: 10.1002/jcc.23088) recently reported a periodic implementation of the Hirshfeld‐I method that uses a combination of Becke‐style and uniform integration grids and modified atomic reference densities to compute net atomic charges in periodic materials. Herein, this method is discussed in the context of earlier periodic implementations of the Hirshfeld‐I method, the Iterated Stockholder Atoms method, and the density derived electrostatic and chemical method.  相似文献   
188.
In this paper, the inverse problem of finding the time‐dependent coefficient of heat capacity together with the solution periodic boundary and integral overdetermination conditions is considered. Under some natural regularity and consistency conditions on the input data, the existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence upon the data of the solution are shown. Some considerations on the numerical solution for this inverse problem are presented with an example. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
189.
This paper is concerned with the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation with parabolic law and dual‐power law. Abundant explicit and exact solutions of the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation with parabolic law and dual‐power law are derived uniformly by using the first integral method. These exact solutions are include that of extended hyperbolic function solutions, periodic wave solutions of triangle functions type, exponential form solution, and complex hyperbolic trigonometric function solutions and so on. The results obtained confirm that the first integral method is an efficient technique for analytic treatment of a wide variety of nonlinear systems of partial DEs. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
190.
In this study, we propose some new uncertainty principles for periodic signals with sharper lower bounds than those in the existing ones. The improved lower bounds, in particular, are related to the frequency of the signal. Three examples are employed to demonstrate sharpness of the new uncertainty principles. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
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