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91.
Chemical and physical analyses of malt, the main ingredient of beer, have been used to predict the concentration of certain volatile compounds in the finished beer.The prediction was done by means of the partial least squares regression (PLS2) in SIMCA. The total data set as well as individual malt clusters were submitted to PLS analysis. Best prediction was obtained by separating the total object matrix in classes according to similarity found by fuzzy pattern recognition (FCV). FCV was also used to separate the beer variables in classes and to select the subset of variables to be predicted.A joint approach of fuzzy pattern recognition to identify groups of samples and SIMCA-PLS2 to predict several dependent variables is suggested as a powerful tool in process-analytical chemistry. 相似文献
92.
E. Yu. Mikhteeva E. G. Savchuk E. A. Tararako E. B. Merkulov V. K. Goncharuk 《Journal of Structural Chemistry》2005,46(6):1082-1085
Images of cleaved surfaces were obtained for 53ZrF4-20BaF2-4LaF3-3AlF3-20NaF (ZBLAN) glasses and fused quartz using an NTMDT atomic force microscope. It is shown that the scatter of particle size depends on the cooling rate and is 21–48.5 Å for the cleaved surface of ZBLAN glass obtained by very fast cooling and 68–172 Å for the cleaved surface of ZBLAN after slow cooling. For cleaved fused quartz, the range is 25-18 Å. 相似文献
93.
Filip Fratev Gottfried Olbrich Oskar E. Polansky 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1979,110(3):505-515
UsingGleason's theorem the pars orbital concept is developed for excited states of conjugated systems described by CI-methods. A significance index is introduced to evaluate different patterns of fragmentation. The usefulness of this approach is illustrated for butadiene, biphenyl, naphthalene, and azulene.
11. Mitt.:H. Karpf, O. E. Polansky undM. Zander, Tetrahedron Lett.1978, 2069. 相似文献
94.
Tsuneo Okubo 《Colloid and polymer science》2006,284(12):1395-1401
Sedimentation and drying dissipative structural patterns formed in the course of drying colloidal silica spheres (1.2 μm in diameter) in aqueous suspension have been studied in a glass dish and a polystyrene dish. The broad ring patterns are formed within a short time in suspension state by the convection flow of water and colloidal spheres. The broad ring patterns are not formed when a dish is covered with a cap, which demonstrates the important role of the convectional flow of silica spheres and water accompanied with the evaporation of water on the air-suspension interface. The sedimentary spheres always move by the convectional flow of water, and the broad ring patterns became sharp with time. Broad ring and microscopic fine structures are formed in the solidification processes on the bases of the convectional and sedimentation patterns. Drying patterns of the colloidal suspensions containing sodium chloride are star-like ones, which strongly supports the synchronous cooperative interactions between the salt and colloidal spheres. 相似文献
95.
Cellular networks were constructed based on PEG modification and soft lithography, in which cell numbers and spatial distributions can be controlled. A micro-injector was combined with cellular networks to fix virus induced plaque and virus spread direction, by which virus cell-to-cell spread can be distinguished from cell-free spread. 相似文献
96.
97.
针对基于内容的人体运动检索问题,提出了一种基于逻辑相似性的运动数据检索方法。首先,针对特定人体运动序列数据,使用自组织网络映射算法对运动数据进行预处理,找出运动数据帧的最佳匹配单元。然后,应用数据编码规则对匹配单元进行量化及编码处理,获得基于符号化表示的运动描述符。基于符号化表示的描述符建立运动序列索引机制,应用多分辨率框架进行运动模式匹配。最后,按照模式匹配结果进行运动相似性排序,输出检索结果。在CMU运动数据库中的试验结果表明了算法有效性。 相似文献
98.
用CNDO/2量化方法计算了35个苯甲酰类化合物的量化指数,并应用模式识别方法研究了该类化合物的结构对治疗患L1210肿瘤小鼠药效的影响,得到满意的分类图。结果表明化合物的抗癌活性的主要影响因素为CQS、ELUMO、ESHEP和π,药物的抗癌活性主要是通过抑制核苷酸还原酶所致,而且化合物在体内到达受体的过程和难易程度对药效的影响较大。 相似文献
99.
The lattice distortion of nanoscale silver particles prepared is studied by using the chemical method. The particles lattice
contract was found, and the lattice contraction become greater while the particle size decreases. The results were explained
with surface energy and surface tension. 相似文献
100.
模糊灰关联模式识别方法及其应用 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
首先建立了灰关联分析的新的理论模型,然后将其与模糊集理论结合起来,提出了一种模糊灰关联模式识别方法.通过应用于场地土类别的评定,从而说明了本文方法的有效性 相似文献