校园漫游系统的实现

虚拟现实技术是一种跨学科的新技术，应用领域广泛．通过对校园漫游系统的实现，着重讨论了虚拟建模与虚拟漫游的方法和全过程，并且论述了相关的技术特点，给出了漫游的碰撞检测算法，并验证了该算法的正确性，使虚拟现实技术与实际应用领域更好地结合在一起．     

基于碰撞检测算法的动态服装仿真研究

针对传统服装仿真方法中的动力学模型生成策略和碰撞检测算法提出了改进。首先采用三角网格代替传统的四方网格,并给出了三角网格的生成算法;然后分别测试出待测点与AABB包围盒和图元的碰撞检测时间;再计算出整个碰撞检测时间开销最小时叶子包围盒中的图元数目;最后以该图元数目来构造AABB碰撞检测树,实现了最优情况计算叶子包围盒图元数量的方法。仿真结果表明,该改进生成算法能够有效地减少了碰撞检测时间。     

P-集合与基数亏-余定理

利用有限普通元素集合概念与P-集合的结构,给出P-集合基数亏-余特征,提出基数亏-余定理,基数离散区间定理与属性基数余-亏准则,给出这些理论结果的应用.     

瞬时冲力历时数据的处理及程序实现

提出了一种对碰撞过程冲力采样数据进行处理的方法及处理程序,通过对实验数据的分析,给出了从数据文本中搜索有效冲力数据的途径.该方法结合冲力瞬态数字测量仪和普通计算机系统,可用于广泛的力学测量研究中.     

基于ARM+DSP的汽车防追尾控制系统的研究

针对汽车追尾事故所带来的严重危害,本文运用现代传感技术、激光测距雷达等技术设计了以ARM为控制核心、DSP为数据处理核心的双处理器架构的汽车防追尾控制系统。介绍了系统的工作原理、设计了整个硬件结构,并在此基础上对两车间的安全距离算法以及模糊算法进行了研究。最后,通过Matlab的仿真,结果表明该系统在防止汽车追尾的问题上切实有效。     

高效液相色谱蛋白质手性固定相

本文综述了近年文献中已报道的各种高效液相色谱蛋白质（酶）手性固定相及其在手性拆分中的应用，并阐述了蛋白质作为手性选择剂拆分机理的研究进展。     

Tungsten‐Catalyzed Regio‐ and Enantioselective Aminolysis of trans‐2,3‐Epoxy Alcohols: An Entry to Virtually Enantiopure Amino Alcohols

The first catalytic enantioselective aminolysis of trans‐2,3‐epoxy alcohols has been accomplished. This stereospecific ring‐opening process was efficiently promoted by a tungsten/bis(hydroxamic acid) catalytic system, furnishing various anti‐3‐amino‐1,2‐diols with excellent regiocontrol and high enantioselectivities (up to 95 % ee). Moreover, virtually enantiopure 3‐amino‐1,2‐diols could be obtained by the sequential combination of two reactions that both involve the use of a chiral catalyst.     

In Vivo Detection of Hydrogen Sulfide in Brain and Cell

Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), is proposed as a cytoprotectant and gasotransmitter, involving in many physiological processes and regulating of some diseases. In addition, H₂S is a small molecular with a minimum of steric hindrance compared with other reactive sulfur species. In physiological atmosphere, H₂S is mainly existent in HS⁻, which has a strong nucleophilicity and reducing potency. It also can precipitate with some metal ions forming metallic sulfides with high precipitation coefficient. In recent years, the researchers have a desire to develop methods to achieve real-time detection of H₂S in vivo, further understanding the physiology and pathology of H₂S. In this minireview, we summarize recent progress for detecting of H₂S in brain or cell and briefly expound the principle of methods with the comparison of the different methods between performance and temporal resolution.     

Features of the total disintegration events of heavyemulsion targets caused by 4.5A GeV/c16O

Total disintegration events produced by 4.5\,A GeV/c $^{16}$O--AgBr interactions are analysed to investigate the characteristics of secondary charged particles produced in such collisions. The multiplicity distributions of grey, black, and relativistic charged particles can be well represented by Gaussian distribution. The average multiplicity of grey particles is found to increase with the mass of projectile increasing, while that of black particles is found to decrease with the mass of projectile increasing. This result is in good agreement with the prediction of fireball model. Finally, the linear dependence between grey and black particles is observed, but there is no distinct dependence between the production of relativistic charged particles and the target excitation.     

Quantum information processing in optical images

Optical images can be used to transport, store and process information in a parallel way. We discuss different results obtained in the domain of ‘quantum imaging’, aiming at exploiting at the same time the quantum properties of optical images and their intrinsic parallelism. We define the notion of standard quantum limit (SQL) in optical resolution, set by the quantum noise of usual coherent light, and show that it can be much lower than the diffraction limit. We also prove that this limit can be circumvented by especially designed nonclassical and multimode light. We present an experiment showing that OPOs oscillating inside an exactly confocal cavity actually produce such transverse multimode nonclassical light. We finally describe another experiment which has surpassed the SQL in the case of beam positioning, both in the 1D and 2D cases.