一类时滞差分方程解的振动性

考虑变系数时滞差分方程Pn+1-Pn=-δnPn+βn/1+P2n-ω,利用一个一阶线性差分方程关于0的振动性,给出了方程周期正解的振动性的充分条件.     

和频过程中的Rabi振荡与Landau-Zener遂穿过程

依据宏观现象与量子物理现象之间的相类似之处,利用干涉原理解释了和频场强度随着传输距离发生类似于原子系统中的Rabi振荡的物理机理,从Landau—Zener遂穿（LZT）N角度揭示了光学参量转换过程中的能量转移机理,以渐进解、解析解的形式详细展示出和频产生过程中的能量转移过程．     

具有不同到达率且带有启动时间的单重休假M~X/G/1排队

研究具有不同到达率且带有启动时间的单重休假MX/G/1排队模型,给出稳态队长的母函数、等待时间的LST(拉普拉斯-斯蒂尔切斯变换)及其随机分解结果,并推导出忙期、忙循环及在线期均值.     

李璜与“别传寺公案”

清乾隆四十年,南韶兵备道李璜在一次闲游丹霞山别传寺时,在寺内方丈室偶然发现90多年前别传寺开山祖师澹归和尚所著的《偏行堂集》手稿,由此引发了震惊乾隆朝的“别传寺公案”。     

新时期公共图书馆人性化服务分析

对读者施以人文关怀,是公共图书馆服务必须体现的一个基本内涵。阐述了公共图书馆提供人性化服务的重要性,探讨了新时期公共图书馆提供人性化服务的对策。     

周期法测G实验中磁场对扭秤周期的影响

磁场波动是周期法测G实验中的一个误差来源,作用到扭秤上的周期性变化磁场力矩会影响扭秤的运动周期.把磁场作用力矩当作噪声来处理,并利用非线性最小方差拟合法来提取扭秤周期.根据实验给出的相关参数值,利用数值模拟得到了周期性变化磁场力矩所引起扭秤周期的变化δT约为3.8×10-6s.     

Inter-hemispheric comparison of climate change in the last millennium based on the ECHO-G simulation

The commonality and difference in the variations of temperature and precipitation between the Northern Hemisphere （NH） and Southern Hemispheres （SH） in the last millennium are investigated by analysis of the millennium simulation with the ECHO-G coupled climate model. The NH mean temperature variations are generally consistent with those of the SH counterpart on the interannual, decadal and centennial time scales. But, the transition times between the medieval warm period （MWP）, the little ice age （LIA）, and the present-day warm period （PWP） in the NH leads that in the SH; and the anomaly amplitude in the NH is significantly larger than the SH counterpart. For the precipitation variations, the NH mean precipitation varies in-phase with the SH mean precipitation on decadal and centennial scales （mainly in the mid-high latitudes） but out-of-phase on the interannual scale （mainly in the low latitudes）. During the MWP the warming has comparable amplitude in the NH and SH; however, during the PWP the NH warming is considerably stronger than the SH warming. Further, the present-day temperature rises in the NH high latitudes but decreases in the SH high latitudes, which is very different from the warming pattern during the MWP. Since during the MWP the greenhouse gases （GHG） concentration stayed at a low level, we infer that the present-day opposite temperature tendency in the high latitudes between the two hemispheres may be related to the increase of the GHG concentration.     

Features of the EAP events on the medium-range evolution process and the mid- and high-latitude Rossby wave activities during the Meiyu period

In this paper, features for the evolution of the East Asia/Pacific （EAP） events and their association with high- and mid-latitude Rossby waves during the Meiyu period are analyzed on the medium-range time scale, it is shown that life cycles of the positive and negative EAP events cannot be simply regarded as ＂mirror＂ each other. In the upper troposphere, downward propagations of Rossby wave packets both over high- and mid-latitude regions of Eurasian continent and over the Asian jet region are responsible for generating basic patterns of high- and mid-latitude anomaly centers of the events. In this layer, Rossby wave packets also propagate from the mid-latitude anomaly center to the high-latitude one. In the middle and lower troposphere, the formation of the subtropical anomaly center of the event is mainly attributed to the anomalous convective activity in the tropical Pacific warm pool. The northward Rossby wave energy dispersion from this center is favorable to the enhancement and maintenance of the mid-latitude anomaly center in the same layer. Finally, it might be hypothesized that typical features of the positive and negative EAP events in their mature phase result from the interaction between （or phase-locking of） respective anomalous circulations induced both by quasi-zonal Rossby wave packets embedded in upper troposphere westerly and by quasi-meridional Rossby wave packets in the background flow of the East Asian summer monsoon in the middle and lower troposphere.     

优良野生地被植物唐古特莸扦插育苗技术研究

唐古特莸是观赏价值较高的优良野生地被植物。本文针对唐古特莸温室扦插育苗,开展其不同基质及不同时期育苗试验。通过试验选择适合其快速繁殖的扦插基质及扦插时间。     

ZrC／ZrB2纳米多层膜的结构和机械性能研究

选择ZrC和ZrB2作为个体层材料．利用超高真空射频磁控溅射系统,在室温条件下制备了ZrC,ZrB2及一系列具有纳米尺寸的ZrC／ZrB2多层薄膜．通过XRD,SEM和表面轮廓仪以及纳米力学测试系统,分析了调制周期和工作气压对多层膜生长结构和力学性能的影响．结果表明：多层膜的界面清晰,调制周期性较好,大部分多层膜的纳米硬度和弹性模量值都高于两种个体材料混合相的值,在调制周期为27．5nm,气压为0．8Pa时,多层膜体系的硬度、应力以及弹性模量值均达到最佳,多层膜机械性能改善明显与其调制层结构和工作气压相关．