硝酸稀土对菜豆属(phaseolus)两个种幼苗期生理效应影响的研究

本文研究了不同浓度的硝酸稀土对菜豆属绿豆和赤豆两个种幼苗的生长以及主要成分、脂肪酶活力和其酯酶同工酶酶谱的影响。结果表明:①稀土浓度对赤豆的生长除500ppm 外,其余的浓度对主要成分的含量有促进作用;②稀土对绿豆的生长因浓度不同而有差别,其主要成分的含量亦不同,但均使酯酶同工酶酶带有所增加。     

金属硝酸盐对甲苯一段硝化的研究

金属硝酸盐可以对芳香族化合物进行硝化反应,文中主要研究了Menke条件下金属硝酸盐对甲苯的一段硝化,以硝酸铜为例研究了醋酐用量、反应温度及溶剂性质对产物得率及异构体比例的影响,并对实验结果进行了讨论。     

复分解法制备硝酸羟胺的工艺研究

该文讨论了反应物的料比、反应时间和反应温度对复分解法制备硝酸羟胺(HAN)反应的影响,研究了蒸馏温度和真空度对硝酸羟胺稀溶液浓缩过程的影响,给出了硝酸羟胺含量的定量分析方法。     

Modeling of IR Spectra of Selectively Substituted Glucopyranoside Nitrates

The frequencies of the normal vibrations of the molecules of 2,6- and 3,6-di-O-nitro-methyl--D-glucopyranosides and 2,3,6-tri-O-nitro-methyl--D-glucopyranoside have been calculated within the valence-force-field approximation in combination with calculation of the absolute intensities of the IR absorption bands of these molecules by the CNDO/2 method. The regularities in the structure of the complex IR absorption bands characteristic for nitro groups formed as a result of selective nitrosubstitution have been explained.     

稀土—罗丹明配合物的合成和性质的研究

本文报道12种稀土(Y、La、Ce、Pr、Nd、Sm、Eu、Gd、Tb、Dy、Er、Yb)—罗丹明B的固体配合物制备,通过元素分析、溶解度及摩尔电导测定、差热热重分析、X-射线衍射、红外、紫外、可见、荧光光谱以及~1HNMR谱等对它们的配位作用和性质进行了研究。     

Sorption of alkali metals and silver nitrates from binary and multicomponent solutions by a crown-containing polymer

The equilibrium in the systems containing a polymer based on dibenzo-18-crown-6 and binary or multicomponent aqueous solutions of NaNO₃, KNO₃, RbNO₃, and AgNO₃ was studied. The constants of the sorption of the individual electrolytes from solution into the polymer were determined. Preliminary calculations of the phase composition on sorption of 11 mixtures of electrolytes with a common anion from the data on the equilibria in the systems with one electrolyte are possible.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 3, pp. 464–466, March, 1993.     

Synthesis of Eu(III) and Tb(III) Complexes with Two New Amide Type Podands and Their Luminescence Properties

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＬａｎｔｈａｎｉｄｅｃｏｍｐｌｅｘｅｓｈａｖｅａｔｔｒａｃｔｅｄｍｕｃｈａｔｔｅｎｔｉｏｎｂｅｃａｕｓｅｏｆｔｈｅｉｒｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔａｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｓ .1ＩｎｐａｒｔｉｃｕｌａｒＥｕ(ＩＩＩ)ａｎｄＴｂ(ＩＩＩ)ｃａｎｂｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｚｅｄｂｙｌｏｎｇ ｌｉｖｅｄ(ｍｓｔｉｍｅｓｃａｌｅ)ａｎｄｓｔｒｏｎｇｌｕｍｉｎｅｓｃｅｎｔｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｎｉｃａｌｌｙｅｘ ｃｉｔｅｄｓｔａｔｅｓ ,ｗｈｉｃｈｍａｋｅｓｔｈｅｍｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｉｎａｎａｌｙｔｉｃａｌｃｈｅｍ…     

对位取代酚钾与10′10′-二烃基-9,9′-联二吖啶盐电荷转移光谱的研究

10,10′-二烃基-9, 9′-联二吖啶盐有很强的荧光, 在光学材料^[1]和重金属离子的分析^[2]中有重要的应用价值。     

Hydrocarbon specificity in the selective catalytic reduction of NOx over Cu-ZSM-5 and Co-ZSM-5 catalysts

Transformation of surface nitrates under CH₄ (CH₄+O₂) was found to ensure steady-state activity of Co-ZSM-5 in the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides by methane (CH₄-SCR). For Cu-ZSM-5, such species are mainly converted into NO. Relaxation of the coordination sphere due to oxygen and NO adsorption, stability of C,N-containing intermediates and activation routes of hydrocarbons (methane, propane) were analyzed as factors determining catalytic properties of Cu and Co cations.     

Unusual formation of hydroperoxides in the reactions of substituted spiro[pyrazolinecyclopropanes]

3-Cyano- and 3-(alkoxycarbonyl)spiro[2-pyrazoline-5,1’-cyclopropane] and 5-phenylspiro[1-pyrazoline-3,1’-cyclopropane] undergo unusual transformations into 3(5)-substituted 5(3)-(2-hydroperoxyethyl)pyrazoles in the presence of atmospheric oxygen. The conditions for the formation of hydroperoxides (e.g., in oxygen-saturated solutions of spiro[2-pyrazoline-5,1’-cyclopropanes] in CHCl₃) and their conversion into (2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazoles or the corresponding nitrates under the action of nitrosating reagents were considered.__________Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 10, pp. 2160–2164, October, 2004.