网络环境下高校图书馆管理模式的新趋势

论述网络环境下高校图书馆管理的主要模式:以读者用户为中心的管理模式、一切从方便读者出发的服务模式、以人为本的管理模式,塑造人本取向、主动参与的行为和塑造为教学科研服务的全校信息中心和学术机构的形象,以适应网络环境和我国市场经济的变化。     

Parking Capacity and Pricing in Park'n Ride Trips: A Continuous Equilibrium Network Design Problem

In this paper we consider the problem of designing parking facilities for park'n ride trips. We present a new continuous equilibrium network design problem to decide the capacity and fare of these parking lots at a tactical level. We assume that the parking facilities have already been located and other topological decisions have already been taken.The modeling approach proposed is mathematical programming with equilibrium constraints. In the outer optimization problem, a central Authority evaluates the performance of the transport network for each network design decision. In the inner problem a multimodal traffic assignment with combined modes, formulated as a variational inequality problem, generates the share demand for modes of transportation, and for parking facilities as a function of the design variables of the parking lots. The objective is to make optimal parking investment and pricing decisions in order to minimize the total travel cost in a subnetwork of the multimodal transportation system.We present a new development in model formulation based on the use of generalized parking link cost as a design variable.The bilevel model is solved by a simulated annealing algorithm applied to the continuous and non-negative design decision variables. Numerical tests are reported in order to illustrate the use of the model, and the ability of the approach to solve applications of moderate size.     

On Numerical Solution of Shape Inverse Problems

The new method is proposed for the numerical solution of a class of shape inverse problems. The size and the location of a small opening in the domain of integration of an elliptic equation is identified on the basis of an observation. The observation includes the finite number of shape functionals. The approximation of the shape functionals by using the so-called topological derivatives is used to perform the learning process of an artificial neural network. The results of computations for 2D examples show, that the method allows to determine an approximation of the global solution to the inverse problem, sufficiently closed to the exact solution. The proposed method can be extended to the problems with an opening of general shape and to the identification problems of small inclusions. However, the mathematical theory of the proposed approach still requires futher research. In particular, the proof of global convergence of the method is an open problem.     

基于VBA三角网格土石方开挖的三维模型

利用VBA技术实现对离散高程点的三角构网,快速定位三角形。将其用于土方开挖边线处理,在此基础上重新构网。实际计算结果表明,将三角网格用于土方工程填挖量计算,可以提高计算精度并可实现填挖后的三维显示。     

同步时钟系统在山西电力系统的综合应用

论证了电力系统建设时间同步网的必要性,提出网同步才是真正的同步,并结合山西电力已建的数字同步网及数据通信网,提出了利用山西电网已建的同步时钟系统实现全省各变电站时间同步的初步解决方案。     

网络文化对高校学生负面影响的理性思考

随着网络信息技术的迅猛发展,互联网对大学生的影响越来越大,网络文化是一把双刃剑,它具有深远的意义和沉重的“负面效应”。为此,笔者对网络文化的特点及网络文化对大学生的负面影响进行了分析总结,并在此基础上探寻高校教育的新对策,以增强教育的实效性。     

论会计电算化的现状及发展趋势

简述了我国会计电算化的现状，并从管理认识和组织方面，会计软件方面以及人员素质与电算化方面分析了我国会计电算化工作中存在的问题，指出会计电算化的发展趋势为会计软件由核算型向管理型发展，由封闭型向开放式、网络型发展，且网络财务软件将建立“APS商务服务”，为中小企业在尽量不提高成本的前提下参与竞争提供契机。     

金融系统的网络管理策略

在分析企业网络管理的同时，根据国内银行网络管理的实际情况及规划情况，结合对金融企业网络管理的实际经验，对构筑银行网络管理体系提出了一些看法。     

网络环境对高校图书馆采购工作的新要求

阐述了网络环境下图书馆采购信息源的变化，提出了网络环境下对图书馆采购人员综合素质的要求，以及网络时代图书馆的采购原则。     

九十年代计算机网络发展趋势

本文详细介绍了国外计算机网络发展的最新技术，并阐明了计算机网络发展的五种趋势．