HTK参数对普米语孤立词识别率的影响

普米语是一种无文字的少数民族语言,目前已处于濒危状态,建立语音语料库及开展语音识别研究是保护和传承普米语的重要手段.基于HTK的语音识别中,参数的选取对不同语言的识别率有很大的影响.针对MFCC维数、HMM状态数及GMM个数这3个参数对普米语的识别率进行研究,结果表明:普米语语音识别的最佳MFCC维数为13维,最佳HMM状态数为8个,最佳GMM个数为3个.     

电负性及其在无机化学上的应用

从用电负性来衡量元素在化合物分子中吸引电子的能力的必要性出发，阐述电负性的概念以及阿莱－罗周（Ａｌｌｒｅｄ－Ｒｏｃｈｏｗ）计算电负性标的方法，重点论述了电负性在无机化学上的某些应用．     

词语的隐义及其对使用的制约

汉语中某些词语除了具有表面显现的反映义以外，还有隐含在使用上的某些特殊要求和含义。词语的隐义在其使用中表现为感情褒贬的不同，使用范围及语义轻重的差异，搭配上对词语的限定等。     

“三人亡马步行”浅释

在《古代汉语》、《文选》乃至《大学语文》等教材中，许多注释未必科学准确，即使名家之注也常有不妥之处。要想确切读懂原文，需要多方探讨、综合研究，尤其要注意依据上、下文的语言环境，并结合古汉语词义的特点进行。     

试论游牧文化对词的产生的影响

中国文学一旦按游牧民族的兴趣与要求去发展，一种新的、有生命力的文学形式便产生了。这是中国文学发展的基本规律之一。词的产生，就是体现这一规律的典范表现。     

Highlights and Prospects of Hyperspherical Approach in Few-Body Quantum-Mechanical Systems

The binding energy of excitonium negative ion for ground ¹S-state in bulk conductors: Ge, Si, CdSe and for green and yellow lines of Cu₂O in hyperspherical coordinate method are found. Angular and radial correlations between electrons are taken into account by the channel functions, which are the eigen-functions of operator on the surface of sphere in six-dimensional sphere. The calculation of energies have been done using the adiabatic and Born-Oppenheimer approximations. In Born-Oppenheimer approximation is enough to give a binding energy with only 1.2% error, in adiabatic approximation this error drops to 0.7 %.     

词汇策略的使用与词汇知识水平的相关探究

旨在探讨二语学习者的词汇策略倾向与其词汇知识之间的关系。对非英语专业大学二年级学生的词汇水平测试和词汇学习策略问卷调查结果表明：（1）学习者词汇策略的认知倾向对词汇知识水平有预测作用：词汇水平较高的同学更多地使用认知策略和元认知策略，而词汇水平相对较差的同学较多地依赖机械记忆；（2）二语学习者还没有摆脱母语知识系统的束缚，还需要进一步努力构建二语词汇知识系统。     

Quantum Properties of Odd Excited Negative Binomial States of the Radiation Field

The odd excited negative binomial states are introduced using the photon creation operator by repeated application on negative binomialstates. These states interpolate between the odd displaced Fock states and the odd excited pure thermal states. In this paper both squeezing phenomena (normal squeezing and amplitude squared squeezing) are discussed. Besides discussion of the Glauber second-order correlation function, investigations are carried out for the quasi-probability distribution functions (Wigner function and Q-function). Finally the Pegg-Barnett phase probability distribution is computed for these states.     

Compact directed acyclic word graphs for a sliding window

Suffix trees are a well-known and widely-studied data structure highly useful for string matching. The suffix tree of a string w can be constructed in O(n) time and space, where n denotes the length of w. Larsson achieved an efficient algorithm to maintain suffix trees for a sliding window. It contributes to prediction by partial matching (PPM) style statistical data compression scheme. Compact directed acyclic word graphs (CDAWGs) are a more space-economical data structure for indexing strings. In this paper we propose a linear-time algorithm to maintain CDAWGs for a sliding window.